Why is there a runny nose. Rhinitis (runny nose)

Rhinitis is the main and very unpleasant symptom of inflammation of the nasal mucosa. Acute rhinitis, which is accompanied by profuse mucus, is popularly called the common cold. In an adult, a runny nose occurs with allergies, acute respiratory diseases, with hypothermia, irritation of the mucous membrane with cold air and pungent odors. A properly selected treatment method will help to quickly get rid of a runny nose.

The main culprits of the common cold are rhinoviruses, which are transmitted from person to person by contact and airborne droplets. Rhino Flashes viral infection registered in all regions of the country year-round, the peak incidence occurs in the cold season.

The source of the rhinovirus is a sick person who is contagious for two days before the first symptoms of the disease appear and two to three days after. With prolonged contact with sick people, the likelihood of getting sick is higher, because. when a large number of viruses enter the body.

Medical methods of treatment

The main treatment for the second stage of the common cold, when profuse liquid discharge is disturbing, are vasoconstrictor drugs. You can use both drops and tablets (Ephedrine, Phenylephrine, Pseudoephedrine, Phenylpropanolamine).

The funds help quickly, but there is one “but” - they have a number of contraindications, dry out the mucous membrane, and are addictive. For this reason, vasoconstrictor drops / sprays for rhinitis cannot be used for a long time, even for adults.

Vasoconstrictor drugs disrupt the blood circulation of the nose, so it is better to use long-acting drugs - Oxymetazoline or Xylometazoline (the effect lasts up to 12 hours), this will reduce the frequency of their use. It is better to use not drops, but sprays - the spray is distributed evenly and extensively, due to this drug, less is spent than when using drops.

Vasoconstrictor pills do not act so quickly. They spare the mucosa, but have systemic effects, so they are not recommended for use by senile and elderly people suffering from glaucoma, vascular and heart diseases, with impaired motility of the digestive organs.

Septanazal

To quickly cure a runny nose and not damage the mucous membrane, you need to use combined preparations. One of these is SeptaNazal, which contains Xylometazoline and the healing agent Dexpanthenol.

The drug constricts blood vessels, heals microcracks, prevents the development of dryness, burning and itching in the nose. The remedy is also allowed to treat the allergic type of rhinitis in adults.

Protargol and Kollargol

If a medical runny nose appeared from the use of vasoconstrictors, then rhinitis should be treated with astringents - 3% Collargol or Protargol.

For the treatment of rhinitis that accompanies a cold (viral or bacterial infection), homeopathic tablets Corizalia are used. They contain components that can eliminate congestion and discharge from the nose for different stages colds.

The sooner you start treatment, the faster the drug helps. You need to dissolve 1 tablet every hour. From the second day, the dosage is halved. The drug does not cause addiction, discomfort, does not dry out the mucous membrane of the nose and mouth.

Folk methods of treatment

It is possible to treat an infectious / cold rhinitis with both medicines and improvised means. We provide a list of the most effective ways, which do not require financial costs and are able to cure a runny nose after the first procedure.

Garlic and onion

Quickly dry the nasal mucosa, kill viruses and bacteria. To quickly cure a runny nose, you need to breathe over chopped garlic or onions. The positive effect will be enhanced if garlic and onions are eaten at the same time.

Crushed garlic, placed around the room, will help prevent and cure a cold. You can fight a runny nose in this way for pregnant and lactating women.

Horseradish and mustard

The pungent smell of these products can eliminate a runny nose. You need to eat horseradish and mustard, breathe over their vapors - they irritate the mucous membrane, cause sneezing, with which a significant amount of snot comes out.

Foot warming

A hot bath helps to quickly cure a runny nose: feet are kept for 15–20 minutes in hot water, to which they add mustard powder, sea salt. After the procedure, warm woolen socks are put on.

Feet can also be rubbed with alcohol, turpentine, or a warming ointment for bruises and injuries.

Steam inhalation

In emergency situations, inhalation over water diluted with sea salt will help to quickly cure a runny nose. You can use a decoction of medicinal plants- eucalyptus, chamomile, calendula. Balm "Star", soda or Validol tablet is added to the herbal decoction. Breathe for 15 minutes.

You can also treat rhinitis with the help of pine buds. You need to boil a handful of kidneys in a liter of water for 10 minutes, and then breathe over the broth.

Warming up the nose

The method has been tested by several generations. It is better to warm up the nose at night. For heating, a boiled egg wrapped in gauze, potatoes in a “uniform”, coarse rock salt heated in a bag are used.

It is believed that the optimal temperature for warming up is when the patient feels comfortable warmth, and not burning and fear of being burned. The procedure lasts 15 minutes. The method is effective for colds, but if the cause of a runny nose is an allergy, then its effectiveness is low.

Warming up the legs, nose and steam inhalations to treat a runny nose in adults is allowed only at normal body temperature.

hot drink

A hot drink helps to quickly ease breathing: any tea or compote. The main thing is that it be warmed up to 50-60 degrees, drink at least 0.4 liters. It is better to drink a decoction of rose hips, cranberry juice, raspberry or linden tea.

Raspberries and limes have been proven to have anti-inflammatory properties, but you need to drink a lot and often to achieve the effect. It is useful to put a spoonful of honey or ginger in tea.

Nasal lavage

The most proven and effective method that almost every person has tried. If the cause of a runny nose is an allergy, then an isotonic solution is prepared - ½ teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water.

If a runny nose is due to a cold, then a whole teaspoon of salt is added to the same glass of water. You can rinse your nose every hour, using the entire glass of solution in one procedure. Hypertonic saline helps the first time.

Modern and safe method- rinsing the nose with a saline solution. If the cause of a runny nose is an allergy, then you need to use Salin, saline, isotonic Humer. If the cause is an infection, then hypertonic solutions Quicks, Humer, Aquamaris, Aqualor will help to quickly get rid of a runny nose.

Balm "Star"

You can treat a runny nose with the Zvezda balm, which is recommended to be smeared under the nose three times a day.

Nasal drops

Aloe juice (agave) helps to cure a runny nose in an adult very quickly. It is mixed with honey and dripped 2 drops into each nostril up to 5 times a day. Treatment of aloe with honey is contraindicated for allergy sufferers.
Fresh Kalanchoe juice is mixed with honey in equal proportions, after which it is instilled into the nose 3-4 times a day.
Beet juice or carrot juice will help to quickly get rid of snot. The juice irritates the mucous membrane and causes sneezing, with which all the mucus comes out.

Before instillation of juice, the nose must be rinsed with saline.

If the cause of a runny nose is an allergy

Allergies are the second most common cause of acute rhinitis. Allergies can be year-round, when reacting to dust, wool, animal dander, and seasonal, if disturbed during the flowering of plants. Treat allergic rhinitis it is not always necessary - sometimes it is enough to stop contact with the allergen. For cupping acute rhinitis There are several groups of drugs.

Hormones

The best and the most fast treatment provide glucocorticosteroids Mometasone, Fluticasone, Beclomethasone and Budesonide. They have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, are able to quickly cure a runny nose, are well tolerated, but have a number of contraindications.

Antihistamines

More often at home, Suprastin and Loratadin are used. No more than 1-2 tablets can be used per day. A special place among antihistamines is occupied by the 3rd generation drugs Khifenadin and Sekhifenadin, they act after 5-20 minutes.

Vibrocil

Most often, people use the wonderful Vibrocil nasal spray. It combines an antihistamine component and a vasoconstrictor that has mild action. Vibrocil relieves allergy symptoms, constricts blood vessels, relieves congestion and runny nose.

The drug does not act on the arteries, but on the veins, therefore it does not disturb blood circulation, does not dry out the mucous membrane and is approved for use for more than 14 days in a row.

barrier means

To treat allergic rhinitis in adults, you need to create a barrier with allergens floating in the air. For this, special sprays have been created from cellulose, blue clay, guar gum, glycerin, sesame and mint oils. Barrier spray treatment is approved for adults and children over 6 years of age. Modern drug Vibrolor will protect the nasal mucosa from dust, tobacco smoke and other inhaled allergens.

These treatments may have an effect for several hours, but no more. After all, a runny nose lasts as long as a cold or an allergic attack lasts. In the normal course of acute respiratory infection no complications duration severe runny nose is 2-3 days, then there is relief even without treatment. If the cause of the disease is an allergy, then only complete protection from the allergen can save you from rhinitis.

Runny nose or rhinitis is an inflammatory process of the nasal mucosa. With the help of villi, the nose cleans and warms the air that enters the Airways. There are many reasons for the appearance of this unpleasant symptom. However, if you do not take timely treatment, then the disease will develop into chronic form.

Common causes of runny nose

The most common and well-known rhinitis is infectious. It is caused by viral microbes that enter the body with air. If a person's immune system is well developed, then the disease itself will pass in a few days. However, more often an unpleasant symptom needs additional medical treatment. Initially, it is necessary to determine the cause of a runny nose, and then carry out high-quality therapy. Doctors identify a lot of root causes of rhinitis:

various infections (viruses, bacteria);
congenital disorders of the structure of the nose;
allergies (dust, animal hair, plant pollen, feathers);
medications;
adenoids, if they begin to increase in size;
foreign bodies in the nose, as a rule, are the cause of a runny nose in children;
polyps are benign formations on the nasal mucosa;
violation of vascular tone in the nasal cavity;
atrophic rhinitis, characterized by an unpleasant odor from the nose and the release of green mucus.

Often, a prolonged runny nose can provoke other diseases. For example, thyroid problems. Due to its improper operation, insufficient hormones are produced, which provokes swelling of the connective tissues. An additional symptom, how rhinitis can provoke psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, cystic fibrosis, Kartagener's syndrome.

Symptoms of a runny nose may vary depending on the stage of the disease. If a person’s immunity is good, then he will quickly destroy the causative agent of an unpleasant symptom. However, if the body is weakened, then the disease will develop. Doctors distinguish several stages of rhinitis:

Stage 1 - its duration is up to 48 hours. At this time, a person feels dryness in the mucous membranes, an unpleasant burning sensation and itching. For two days, breathing becomes difficult, and the patient ceases to smell and taste. At the same time, body temperature remains normal;
Stage 2 - the infection spreads rapidly, a lot of mucus is released from the nose, normal breathing becomes difficult. As a rule, the patient's ears are blocked, the temperature rises and sneezing appears. The disease is accompanied by headache and loss of appetite;
Stage 3 - occurs 5 days after infection. The mucous membrane of the nose is already very damaged by viruses, so blood clots and pus are released along with the mucus.

The familiar runny nose causes a lot of inconvenience and reduces the quality of life. So that the disease does not develop into a chronic form, it is important to consult a doctor at its first manifestations or start self-treatment.

Runny nose with blood

A runny nose with blood is not a cause for excessive panic. As a rule, an unpleasant symptom is not a sign of serious disorders in the body. The mucous membrane of the nose is covered with many capillaries. Sometimes some of the small vessels can be damaged, so the blood is released from them. An unpleasant symptom appears both in patients and in healthy people, it all depends on the strength of the blood vessels. There are several main reasons for the discharge of mucus with blood from the nose:

dryness in the nose, which leads to injury to blood vessels;
fragility of capillaries caused by a lack of vitamin C;
mechanical injuries of the nasal passages;
infections cause thinning of the mucous walls;
spasms of blood vessels in the brain;
increased intracranial pressure;
inflammation maxillary sinuses.

If a person finds blood along with snot, no need to worry too much! Initially, it is necessary to exclude all possible factors that could cause this unpleasant symptom. It is necessary to increase the humidity in the room and try not to injure the nose. It is important to stop using vasoconstrictor drops. If this is not possible, then their use must be reduced significantly.

Important! It is worth remembering that frequent blowing your nose damages the capillaries and provokes the release of blood.

Runny nose in chest

Runny nose in newborn babies most often appears in autumn and winter. At this time, a lot of infections develop that affect the fragile body. The disease brings discomfort to the baby, as well as worries to parents, who sometimes do not know how to help their child.

As soon as the child begins to sit or crawl, he can put any foreign objects in his nose. They irritate the inner shell, which provokes the release of mucus. In addition, the baby may develop an allergy to miscellaneous items. As a rule, these include dust, feathers, animal hair, plant pollen, as well as citrus and red products. Any violation of normal breathing through the nose in children leads to a variety of disorders. The process of face formation and chest, as well as the development of the respiratory and of cardio-vascular system. Parents need to take timely measures to eliminate rhinitis.

Important! For the treatment of a runny nose in a child, it is better to use homeopathic drops. They are not addictive, do not dry the mucosa and have no serious contraindications.

Runny nose during pregnancy is common. At this time, the woman's immunity is weakened, so she is susceptible to various viruses and infections. Sometimes an unpleasant symptom appears due to the production of hormones (estrogen and progesterone), which provoke swelling of the mucous membranes. Another reason is allergies and dry air.

For the treatment of rhinitis, at different stages of pregnancy, it is recommended to use folk remedies. Old "grandmother's" methods will effectively restore breathing and will not harm the unborn baby.

At home, rhinitis therapy can and should be carried out with improvised means. In addition, such treatment is indicated for everyone, regardless of age:

washing with a solution of salt or soda. To prepare the medicine, you need to dissolve 1 teaspoon of the product in 250 ml of warm water. The liquid is drawn in alternately, each nostril. Such therapy will moisturize the mucous membrane and expand the passage for air;
warming up. It is necessary to warm the legs, for this it is recommended to make warm baths and add mustard. To warm the nose well, you can use a boiled egg or well-heated salt. It is poured into a tissue bag and applied to the nose;
inhalation with a cold. The procedure can be done no more than 4 times a day. For her, onions and garlic, essential oils (eucalyptus, thuja) and medicinal herbs (mint, linden, calendula) are used;
cotton swabs based on honey, aloe, kalanchoe, propolis and mummy.
acupressure with a cold;
Before going to bed, it is important to ventilate the room.

Frequently asked Questions

During any illness, a person feels discomfort, so he wants to recover faster and return to his usual way of life. He often wonders what to do and when recovery will come.

Is it possible to warm the nose with a cold? Typically, treatment folk ways built on warming up the nose. Such a procedure is actually beneficial, as it increases the flow of blood, in which there are immunity cells. However, you should not do the procedure if the body temperature is elevated.
I lost my sense of smell with a runny nose, what to do? Lack of smell is normal with a runny nose. A person will feel all smells as soon as normal breathing is restored. This requires treatment.
How many days does a runny nose last? With proper treatment, the duration of rhinitis is no more than 5 days. However, each person's body is different, and this period may increase or decrease.
How to quickly cure a runny nose? Therapy must be carried out comprehensively. That is, to combine drug treatment with traditional methods.

If left untreated, rhinitis can lead to serious consequences. Chronic runny nose can develop into sinusitis or inflammation. In the early stages, the disease can be treated at home. For therapy, doctors recommend using:

drops (Naphthyzin, Nazol, Rinonorm, Ferveks);
spray (Rint, Nicorette, Polydex, Isofra);
antiviral tablets (Amizon, Tamiflu, Viferon, Arbidol, Anaferon).

Before using any medication it is important to read the instructions.

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What is a runny nose? Discharge from the nose is a symptom of many diseases that develops as a result of inflammatory processes in the nasal mucosa. According to medical terminology, this ailment has a name. Doctors may use the term "inflammation of the nose" in their lexicon.

The cause of such manifestations is most often a viral or microbial infection that enters the upper respiratory tract. In addition, swelling of the mucosa and snot may appear as a result of the development of allergies.

The causes of the development of a runny nose can be different, but the nature of the manifestations is always the same: mucosal inflammation occurs, which is accompanied by edema. Types of rhinitis are distinguished depending on causative factor acting as a provocateur of these manifestations. Features play an important role in this anatomical structure olfactory organ. Consider how a runny nose is formed.

The nose serves as a passage segment through which the normal respiratory process is ensured. The nasal cavity plays a protective role throughout respiratory system preventing the ingress of dust and other substances. Passing through the air, it is partially cleared of dust particles and other substances.

It is in the nose that the air is warmed and moistened. Due to the fact that the nasal mucosa is supplied with multiple blood vessels and capillaries, which ensures the circulation of blood in it, the air passing through the nose warms up faster.

It is the fact of the presence of the vascular network that affects the development of the common cold.

When the number of applicants nasal cavity bacteria or allergens increases, the body responds to the natural immune response -increased secretion. The dead harmful microorganisms mix with the mucus, forming an excess volume released to the outside. The increased tone of the blood vessels also contributes to the increase in secretion production.

Causes of a runny nose

Among the causes of snot, the main ones can be distinguished:

Colds. In the vast majority of cases, the occurrence of snot is caused by the presence of diseases in which a runny nose is considered one of its symptoms. Such diseases include: respiratory or adenovirus infections, measles, influenza and other colds.
Allergy often manifests itself in the form of a runny nose, the occurrence of which is caused by the influence of any irritant. The nasal mucosa is exposed to many external factors including dust, pollen, poplar fluff, household chemicals, pet hair and other irritants.
Tears can provoke the appearance of a runny nose, since their components, when released, contribute to the expansion of mucin, the main component that is part of the mucus.
Hypothermia, overheating of the body, nervous stress often cause nasal discharge due to the fact that the human immune system ceases to cope with its functions. As a result, infectious pathogens, entering the body, receive a favorable environment for reproduction and quickly spread, capturing the nasopharyngeal region and the respiratory tract.
Eating hot meals and certain types of foods leads to increased blood circulation in the nasal mucosa, which provokes an increase in mucus production.

congenital causes chronic rhinitis are:

deformation of the facial bone tissue;
broken shape of the nasal septum;
development in the nasal cavity.

Most often, such defects are observed on the one hand, when the nostril, which has undergone deformation, ceases to function, while air enters the other side unhindered.

To the question "Is a runny nose an independent disease or not?" can be answered like this: in some cases, when the disease manifests itself in the form of rhinitis, yes. However, it should be noted that this is extremely rare.

Infectious rhinitis

Infectious rhinitis is one of the most common types of rhinitis that occurs in an acute form. The disease is characterized by damage to the upper respiratory tract.

In addition to snot and swelling of the nose, other signs appear with infectious rhinitis:

headache;
burning in the nose;
nasal congestion;
temperature rise;
fast fatiguability;
nasality in the voice;
constant feeling of fatigue.

The occurrence of infectious rhinitis is caused by the ingestion of bacterial, viral or fungal infection. As a result of the multiplication of microbes and their spread, the nasal mucosa is damaged, while the upper epithelial layer can move away. That is why it is best to treat this disease at an early stage.

If the patient's immune system is not weakened, then such a runny nose, with proper treatment, quickly disappears and does not cause complications.

allergic rhinitis

The main signs are nasal congestion and increased secretory secretions. Such a runny nose can appear at any time of the year, including in winter.

The most common allergens are:

pet hair;
feathers of decorative birds;
dead particles left from insects;
book dust;
home chemistry;
paint and varnish vapors.

The mechanism of allergic rhinitis is somewhat different from infectious. The development of the disease occurs against the background of an allergic reaction. In this case, allergens enter along with pathogens. In areas of their accumulation, inflammation actively develops.

Significant symptoms of allergic rhinitis are:

redness of the eyeballs;
puffiness;
snot;
nasal breathing disorder.

Allergic rhinitis is one of the varieties.

Medicated rhinitis

Drug rhinitis gets its development as a result of exposure to drugs. A runny nose may appear as side effect when taking a remedy for pressure, as well as as a result of prolonged use of vasoconstrictor nasal drops.

It is for this reason that drugs that have a vasoconstrictive effect should not be used for too long. The terms of their application should be the same as indicated in the instructions.

Symptoms of the disease appear after the abolition of the use of medications, due to the disappearance of sensitivity to them and the occurrence of tachyphylaxis.

Adenoids

The development of chronic rhinitis in children often occurs as a result of the growth of adenoids. The palatine tonsil, which has undergone hypertrophic changes, can close the opening and block the nasal passages.

As a result, air ceases to circulate normally and nasal breathing is disturbed. With the growth of the tonsils, a pathogenic infection spreads, which provokes inflammation of the nasopharyngeal tissue.

Why does a runny nose appear without fever?

A runny nose without an increase in body temperature indicates the development rhinovirus infection. The cause of these manifestations is most likely hypothermia of the body.

As for the main symptomatology, it is expressed showing the following symptoms:

nasal congestion;
increase in secretory secretions and mucus;
difficulty in nasal breathing;
the occurrence of a headache;
decrease in auditory perceptions;
sore throat, aggravated by swallowing.

A runny nose without fever is most often observed in people with good immunity, since when fighting an infection, the hypothalamus, which is the location of the thermoregulation centers, is not involved in the process.

Conclusion

A runny nose, in whatever form it manifests itself, is a serious symptom that must be treated without fail. Now that you know what causes a runny nose, defeating it will not be difficult.

At the moment, there are many drops, sprays and therapeutic ointments that have a vasoconstrictor and anti-inflammatory effect, with which you can relieve inflammation, swelling and restore nasal breathing.

is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa. The medical name for the common cold is rhinitis. A runny nose (or rhinitis) is most often awakened by viruses and microbes.

The mucous membrane of the nasal cavity is the primary barrier against infections, the villi on its surface trap dust and pollution entering the nose during breathing. In addition, the air in the nasal cavity is warmed to a comfortable temperature. Runny nose and colds often occur with hypothermia, local immunity weakens, and infectious agents get the opportunity to multiply and spread further along the nasopharynx and respiratory tract.

Causes of a runny nose

Runny nose may occur different reasons. The most common cause of the common cold are infectious agents - viruses, bacteria and fungi. The most common cause is viruses from the group of rhinoviruses, coronaviruses and adenoviruses. Then the disease is classified as infectious rhinitis.

Another cause of inflammation of the nasopharyngeal mucosa is an allergic reaction. Allergens enter the nasal passages during breathing, causing swelling, mucus secretion and nasal congestion. In this case, the disease is classified as allergic rhinitis.

Allergic and infectious rhinitis require different approaches to treatment - to mitigate negative signs diseases in both cases, vasoconstrictors are used, which allows for a short time to ease the patient's breathing and moderate the secretion of mucus. However, with infectious rhinitis, it is necessary complex therapy with the use of antiseptic drugs, and in the treatment of allergic rhinitis are used hormonal agents and histamine receptor blockers.

Possible causes of a runny nose:

Infectious rhinitis. This type of rhinitis is more common than others and is familiar to almost everyone. Infectious rhinitis occurs in an acute form, most often it is caused by bacteria, viruses, less often fungi. If the patient has stable immunity, the infectious rhinitis ends quickly and without complications.

congenital causes. Developmental anomalies in the prenatal period disrupt the normal functioning of the nasal cavity and cause chronic rhinitis. Such causes include violations of the structure of the facial bones, curvature of the nasal septum, hypertrophy or deformation of the nasal cavities. Most often, a one-sided defect occurs when the deformed nostril does not function, and air freely enters through another cavity.

A rare cause of chronic rhinitis is Kartagener's syndrome. Another name for the pathology is primary ciliary dyskinesia. The disease disrupts the mechanism for removing mucus from nasal mucosa due to improper functioning of the ciliated epithelium. The result of this is the stagnation of mucus in the nasal cavity and in the bronchi, the development of bronchitis, the transition of rhinitis into a chronic form.

Allergy. One of common causes the appearance in children and adults of a long-term chronic rhinitis - allergic rhinitis. It appears not only at the time of flowering, but also in winter, when, it would seem, there should be no reason for the appearance of an allergy.

wool of pets;

Down and feather of parrots;

Book, household, industrial dust;

Chemical substances detergents, varnishes and paints.

Medicinal rhinitis. Runny nose, which appeared as a result of taking medications, occurs for two reasons:

Rhinitis is side effect medicines (for example, drugs that reduce blood pressure);

There is a rebound effect after an overdose of a vasoconstrictor from a cold.

"Ricochet" rhinitis can develop as early as 4-5 days after the start of treatment for ordinary rhinitis with drops with a vasoconstrictive effect. Untimely cancellation of drops from the common cold leads to addiction to them by the nasal mucosa. Cancellation of the drug leads to increased swelling, increasing the dose leads to the resistance of mucosal cells to the active substance. The result of this situation is the persistence of rhinitis symptoms even at maximum doses. That is why it is not recommended to use vasoconstrictor drops for longer than the period specified in the instructions.

Foreign bodies. Most often, this cause of an atypical runny nose occurs in children of early preschool age.

The child can imperceptibly from the parents place in the nose:

Small toys and their details;

Pencils;

food particles;

Buttons;

Vitamins and small sweets;

Small stationery and household items;

A characteristic symptom of a foreign body in the nose is the discharge of liquid mucus from one nostril. With a long-term runny nose, an experienced otolaryngologist always first of all suspects the presence of a foreign body in the nasal passage. A case of chronic rhinitis lasting for 20 years was recorded, the cause of which was a button that got into the nose in childhood. It was discovered in a woman quite by accident during an X-ray examination.

Due to chronic inflammation or allergic effects on the nasal mucosa occur benign. Formations reach a significant size, blocking the nasal cavities and blocking the flow of air.

Most often, polyps form in adults. If they are diagnosed in a child under 10 years of age, their possible cause is chronic sinusitis, cystic fibrosis. Often a combination of a polyp with an allergy to acetylsalicylic acid or yellow fruits.

Vasomotor rhinitis. The cause of the pathology is a violation of the regulation of the tone of the vessels of the nose. With this pathology, the parasympathetic nervous system, the nerve endings of which exhibit a vasodilating effect. The vessels of the nasal mucosa overflow with blood, it, the air does not pass through the nasal passages. Symptoms vasomotor rhinitis- sneezing, stuffy nose, discharge a large number mucus. They are aggravated under the influence of stress, cold, intense odors, spraying in the air. chemical substances with strong emotions.

atrophic rhinitis. This type of runny nose is rare, its cause is the thinning of the nasal mucosa, its atrophy due to a rare species inflammatory process. It is provoked by such types of bacteria as Proteus, Klebsiella, as well as hereditary predisposition. Symptoms of atrophic rhinitis - ozena (discharge with a fetid odor), loss of smell, green mucus with the formation of crusts.

Runny nose as a symptom of other diseases. One of possible causes long-term runny nose becomes latent hypothyroidism - reduced function thyroid gland inadequate production of hormones. For this reason, the connective tissues of the whole body swell, including the nasal mucosa. As a result of edema, air flow decreases, congestion occurs. Clarification of the diagnosis is carried out by passing an analysis for thyroid hormones.

Another reason for the development of chronic rhinitis is autoimmune diseases:

Wenger's granulomatosis

systemic scleroderma,

Rheumatoid arthritis.

The symptoms of a runny nose differ depending on the stage of the disease:

The first stage lasts from several hours to two days. The patient at this time feels dryness of the mucous membrane, burning in the nose and continuous itching. Already at this time, breathing through the nose is difficult, the perception of tastes and smells is disturbed. The temperature is usually normal, occasionally (more often in children) slight hyperthermia can be observed.

At the second stage the virus actively multiplies, abundant discharge begins from the nose, it is impossible to breathe through the nose. Often, the patient's ears are blocked, the temperature rises, lacrimation and frequent sneezing begin. The disease is accompanied by headache, loss of appetite and other symptoms.

The third stage occurs 4-5 days after infection. The mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, damaged by viruses, is colonized by various bacteria, as a result of which mucopurulent discharge from the nose appears.

If a person's immune system is in good shape, the body is activated to fight infection. Puffiness gradually subsides, the sense of smell improves and nasal breathing is restored. After a few days, the person recovers. If a person’s body is weakened, without adequate treatment he may not be able to cope with the disease, in this case the worst thing is that various, including severe, complications may develop.

Runny nose without fever - what does it mean?

A runny nose that is not accompanied by an increase in body temperature may be a sign of a viral infection, in particular, this is typical for rhinoviruses. Nasal congestion, copious mucous discharge and difficulty breathing are the main symptoms this disease. Headaches, sore throat, stuffy ears and hearing loss may be added to them. Most often, this type of runny nose appears in adults and is a sign of good immunity, because in the process of fighting the infection, the hypothalamus, where the thermoregulatory centers are located, is not affected.

The cause of a runny nose without fever is hypothermia of the body, as a result of which it becomes more susceptible to infection.

Another reason for the occurrence of a runny nose without fever is individual characteristics the patient's condition. So, rhinitis can appear in women in the first trimester of pregnancy and in young children when their teeth erupt. Treatment in this case is purely symptomatic, since a runny nose is not a sign of a serious pathology, but develops due to weakened immunity.

Factors provoking the development of a runny nose without fever:

Air pollution with dust, toxic and irritating mucous substances. So, allergic rhinitis often develops as a result of constant contact with animals, passive or active smoking, being in a dusty room;

Spicy spices, if they enter the nasal cavity, can provoke irritation of the mucous membrane and in the future cause the development of a runny nose;

Sharp changes in air temperature and humidity - for example, in the cold season, there is often a difference between low air temperature outside and elevated temperature in room;

Adenoid growths of the tonsils are a common cause of a runny nose in children;

When entering the nasal cavity foreign bodies runny nose acts as a symptom, this cause is also more common among children;

Polyps and other neoplasms in the nose, as well as an abnormal structure of the nasal septum, can provoke chronic rhinitis.

How to treat a runny nose?

There are certain rules, following which, you can quickly and effectively cure a runny nose.

It is important to learn how to blow your nose correctly so that blowing your nose does not lead to complications. An increase in pressure in the nasal cavity can cause bacteria to enter the Eustachian tube. Pathogenic microorganisms can easily cause otitis (inflammation of the middle ear). If you blow your nose incorrectly, you can damage the already irritated shell of the middle ear. Correct technique- gently blow your nose separately with each nostril, while opening your mouth so as not to increase pressure in the nasal cavity.

For effective treatment runny nose should not irritate the mucous membrane by exposure to cold, tobacco smoke, strong odors, dust, intense sneezing. Physical exercise increase the strength of breathing, so even in the warm season, you can increase the runny nose with fast walking and exercise.

It is impossible to increase the period of use of drugs with a vasoconstrictive effect without a doctor's prescription. Following the instructions, you can significantly reduce the risk of a "rebound" runny nose from using drops for more than 4-6 days.

Drops on a natural basis such as Pinosol effectively eliminate the symptoms of a runny nose. Its components (essential oils of eucalyptus, mint and pine) act as an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent.

Rinsing the nose with salt water removes dust, allergens, excess mucus, pathogens, and dried crusts from the nasal mucosa. This procedure is carried out at least 3 times a day, the optimal amount is 150-200 ml for each nasal cavity.

It is important to maintain the optimum temperature (+20+22°C) and humidity in the room where the children are. Too dry air in a home with central heating irritates the nasal mucosa, so it is imperative to use humidifiers. Be sure to ventilate the room, taking children out of it.

Children of younger preschool age do not have the opportunity to blow their nose, so the accumulated mucus makes it difficult to breathe with a runny nose. They remove the mucus from their nose with special devices. Rinse the nose in the same way as adults, children are allowed no earlier than 3 years.

Proper Treatment effectively relieves the symptoms of rhinitis. Since the nasal mucosa in children quickly absorbs the active substance of the drugs, it is better to use natural-based products. Ointment and drops are used to treat children from 2 years old, spray - from 3 years of age. The drug is not addictive, acts as an anti-inflammatory agent, its natural ingredients and oil base perfectly moisturize the nasal mucosa.

So that adenoids in children do not become a source of complications in the form of relapses of rhinitis and the appearance of complications, they are removed in a timely manner. The spread of pathogenic bacteria slows down the normal physical development of children.

How to treat allergic rhinitis?

The main rule is not to provoke allergic rhinitis by contact with the allergen. Prolonged inflammation of the nasal mucosa is complicated by sinusitis, the appearance of polyps, and mucosal hypertrophy. If the allergen gets on the skin and clothes, they are immediately removed.

To remove allergens from the nasal mucosa, it is washed with 1% saline solution, it is important to carry out this procedure before bedtime.

To prevent complications, modern antihistamines(Zodak), helping to stop the process, to prevent its transition to a severe form.

It is necessary to clarify the diagnosis, consult an otolaryngologist.

It is not necessary to provoke an increase in the symptoms of any kind of rhinitis by exposure to smoke, dust, spraying chemicals.

If it is impossible to accurately determine the cause of a runny nose, the patient's condition will improve markedly by washing the nasal cavity with salted water.

If a runny nose occurs, as a reaction to drugs (pressure drugs, contraceptives), you need to find analogues without side effects;

Should be carefully treated somatic diseases, manifestations of which may be a runny nose.

The negative effect of vasoconstrictor drugs for the treatment of rhinitis is eliminated with natural-based drops that do not cause addiction, acting as an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent at the same time.

If left untreated, a runny nose can lead to serious complications- inflammatory processes in the maxillary sinus, pharyngeal and laryngeal mucosa, acute or chronic otitis media, ethmoiditis.

But how to treat a runny nose? On the early stages runny nose, it is recommended to leave the house less often and contact with others. Although a runny nose in itself is not dangerous, but with improper treatment or its absence, it can disable a person for several days or even weeks. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid the spread of infection and create all conditions for a speedy recovery.

Therapeutic measures in the early stages include warming up procedures for the legs, inhalations with therapeutic solutions with salt or essential oils, taking a large amount of liquid - tea, lemon drink with ginger, infusion medicinal herbs, rosehip decoction.

You should follow all the rules of hygiene of the nasal cavity and constantly clean it from excess mucus using disposable nosepieces. Care should be taken when cleaning the nasal passages under running water, as high blood pressure in the nasal cavity can contribute to the spread of infection, causing otitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, inflammation of the maxillary sinuses. It is necessary to clean the nostrils one by one, since with their simultaneous cleansing there is a risk of damage to blood vessels, the formation of couperose stars.

At the second stage of the disease, if all the preliminary procedures were ineffective, you can start using medications prescribed by your doctor. Vasoconstrictors for emergency treatment of nasal congestion are used for no longer than five days to avoid addiction.

To thin the mucus, it is important to constantly ensure the flow of fluid into the body, and taking drugs with mucolytics also helps in this. Too viscous and thick mucus does not separate well from the nasal cavity, makes breathing difficult and prolongs the time to recovery.

Vasoconstrictor drugs for the common cold. The largest group of drugs are vasoconstrictors, after the use of which the mucosal edema decreases almost instantly and the subjective state of the patient is facilitated. However, vasoconstrictor drugs have their own contraindications and features of use, therefore, in the fight against the disease, one should not rely only on this group of drugs.

Vasoconstrictors are usually released in the form of drops or spray, getting on the nasal mucosa, these drugs constrict the blood vessels, due to which the edema disappears, nasal congestion disappears and the person can breathe normally.

Other useful property vasoconstrictors - the ability to influence the amount of mucus and the rate of its production, which removes the symptoms of the common cold. The main active components of vasoconstrictors are naphazoline, xylometazoline, oxymetazoline.

Depending on the main active substance, three groups of vasoconstrictors are distinguished:

Xymelin, Dlyanos, Rinonorm - drops based on xylometazoline, Galazolin in the form of drops, spray or gel - a drug based on xylometazoline, the duration of exposure is up to 4 hours;

Fervex, Nazol, Nazivin - contain oxymetazoline in different concentrations, which allows them to be used to treat the common cold in both adults and children. The validity period is longer - up to 12 hours. There are contraindications for patients with kidney failure, women during pregnancy and diabetics.

Naphthyzin, Sanorin - medicines based on naphazoline. The validity period after a single application is 6 hours. The drugs in this group are affordable and do not damage the nasal mucosa. Sanorin is considered one of the safest vasoconstrictors, as it contains natural ingredients (aromatic eucalyptus oil) as excipients, which enhances healing effect and prevent complications.

It's important to know! Most drugs for the treatment of the common cold contain vasoconstrictors, which can quickly achieve an effect - relieve nasal congestion, make breathing easier and reduce the amount of discharge. However, with constant use, they can be unsafe - addiction develops to vasoconstrictor drugs, as a result of this relief does not occur even at higher dosages.

Regular use of vasoconstrictors can lead to complications such as loss of nasal sensation, taste and smell disorders.

Nasal drops and sprays are not used every time you feel a stuffy nose, but in critical situations when other remedies do not help;

It is impossible to use vasoconstrictors regularly for self-treatment of the common cold - complex preparations that do not lead to complications and side effects are better able to cope with this task.

If during the use of vasoconstrictors you feel a deterioration in well-being, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Preparations for the common cold are selected and prescribed by a doctor, taking into account the characteristics of the disease - this way the treatment is more effective, and side effects are minimized.

Remedies for viral infections. With a runny nose caused by viruses, it is not recommended to take medicines in the early stages - the body must activate the immune forces, and discharge from the nose is a sign of its fight against pathogens. When the snot becomes transparent yellowish or green, treatment can begin.

Complex preparations from a runny nose. Complex preparations are designed not only to remove the symptoms of the common cold, as vasoconstrictors, but, first of all, to remove the cause of its occurrence. So, for example, with an allergic rhinitis, which is provoked by the entry of a certain allergen into the nasal passages, the effect on the production of mucus will not have the desired result - as soon as the remedy expires, the runny nose will resume. In this case, it is better to use a specialized tool or a complex of drugs.

Vibrocil - a drug based on two active ingredients, a decongestant and a blocker of H-1 histamine receptors, not only constricts blood vessels and removes swelling, but also affects the cause of the common cold. The antihistamines in its composition relieve an allergic reaction, and the decongestant has vasoconstrictive properties.

Another popular combination active substances- mucolytic and decongestant - provides removal of puffiness and outflow of mucus due to a thinning effect, as a result of which a runny nose is cured faster.

Complex preparations give high efficiency in the treatment of the common cold and minimize the risk of side effects and complications.

Essential oils from a runny nose. Essential oils are a common component of preparations for the treatment of the common cold, and can also be used as an independent remedy. Their effect is based on antiseptic properties; when applied topically, essential oils restore the barrier properties of the nasal mucosa without injuring it. For medicinal purposes, mint, pine and eucalyptus oils are most often used.

Saline solutions from a runny nose. Salt flushing is one of the most effective ways to treat a runny nose. Salt solutions are used for both infectious and allergic rhinitis, as they cleanse the nasal passages of infectious agents, allergens and excess mucus, preventing drying and damage to the mucosa.

Salt solutions have no restrictions in use even for young children, they do not have side effects characteristic of vasoconstrictors, they do not form addiction. Common drugs in this group are Aqualor, Salin, Humer, Aquamaris, Marimer.

Drugs for allergic rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis is treated with specialized medicines- in addition to vasoconstrictor drugs, histamine receptor blockers and hormonal agents can be used. Among hormonal drugs Flixonase, Baconase, Nasobek, Nasonex are most often prescribed. The effect of Nasonex appears after 12 hours, the patient's well-being improves significantly. The drugs are available in the form of local application, therefore, do not affect the state of the body as a whole.

Homeopathic medicines for the common cold. Homeopathic remedies with antiviral action that promote lymph drainage, relieve puffiness and strengthen immune system can be quite effective in treating the common cold. Among them, there are such drugs as Edas-131, Cinnasbin, Euphorbium Composite, Sinupret, which contain natural ingredients that help the body fight viruses.

Pencil asterisk from the common cold. The Vietnamese remedy Asterisk is available in the form of a balm, ointment, patch, nasal spray and inhalation pencil, it successfully fights colds thanks to a complex of natural ingredients - it contains cinnamon, clove, eucalyptus and mint essential oils. Thanks to these components, the product has a characteristic aroma, and when applied it gives a cooling effect.

The star pencil is much more convenient to use than the classic Golden Star balm in a can - it goes directly into the nasal cavity, does not leave a characteristic aroma, and does not cause irritation to the mucous membranes.

If the effect of the balm is reflexogenic in nature - it is applied to the heels, chest, wings of the nose at the points that are used in the Eastern practice of acupuncture, then the Asterisk pencil falls directly on the mucous membrane, softening it, reducing swelling and the amount of secreted mucus. You can use it from 7 to 12 times a day, for this you need to breathe through each nostril in turn over a filter soaked in aromatic oils.

There are contraindications for use for people prone to allergic reactions and for small children.

What can and cannot be done with a cold?

Is it possible to do inhalation with a cold? Inhalations are considered the most effective method treatment of the common cold, so in the process of inhalation of vapors, the useful components of therapeutic solutions instantly fall on the mucous membrane and have an effect. Compared with other topical agents for the treatment of the common cold, inhalation has several advantages. So, unlike drugs for instillation, with inhalation medicinal solution does not flow into oral cavity and does not enter the stomach, but is evenly distributed over the mucosa, and remains there for exposure.

The mucous membrane of the nose is inflamed in various diseases. Characteristic symptoms- congestion, difficulty breathing, discharge. To quickly cure a runny nose, it is necessary to determine its cause and type. A timely and correct diagnosis helps to avoid undesirable consequences, facilitates the course of the disease.

What is a runny nose

The treatment of a runny nose (rhinitis) is thought of when the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract swells.

A common cause is mechanical or chemical irritants. Some people get stuffy nose and want to sneeze when dust gets in, in a draft, in too bright light.

Runny nose, caused by the above reasons, in adults and children does not go away for several days, does not require treatment.

The common cold itself is not contagious, its causative agent is unknown.

But the symptoms of a runny nose are characteristic of many diseases - for example, for the initial period of SARS, influenza.

In everyday life, the need to cure a runny nose is associated with nasal congestion. Others consider heavy discharge to be an obligatory symptom. Still others are looking for a cure for a runny nose when they start to sneeze.

The mucous membrane swells with a change in temperature, under the influence of alcohol, a pungent odor, and for other reasons.

Types of runny nose

Vasomotor variety associated with watery compartments. Congestion alternately in one nostril, then in the other. I want to sneeze, tears flow, my head hurts.

Causes - tobacco smoke, hormonal disorders, emotional distress. This type of rhinitis is correctly considered a disease of a neuro-reflex nature.

The condition is accompanied by weakness, fatigue, irritability, insomnia.

allergic variety manifests itself seasonally or as a reaction to certain foods, dust, animal hair, substances that are part of detergents or cosmetics.

I want to sneeze, my nose itches, tingles.

To avoid bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis is treated, and not relieve symptoms with drugs or ointments.

With vasomotor and allergic rhinitis, the nasal cavity is not inflamed.

infectious variety occurs when colds. The reason is viruses, bacteria, fungus. Symptoms: burning and dryness in the nasopharynx. To prevent the virus from entering the throat and bronchi, start treatment immediately.

Coryza manifests itself or as a symptom of acute respiratory diseases.

The nose is slightly itchy, dry, general lethargy and weakness. It is difficult to breathe through both nostrils, I want to sneeze, tears flow.

The condition is accompanied by a deterioration in the sense of smell, abundant mucopurulent discharge from the nose, if the vessels are damaged, they are bloody (snot with blood).

The duration of acute rhinitis is a week or longer. Maybe 37C or higher.

Chronic runny nose in a simple form manifested by abundant secretions, often unilateral congestion. Develops as a complication acute form in violation of blood circulation in the mucosa, diseases of the paranasal sinuses.

If you do not treat a simple chronic rhinitis, as well as under the influence of a sharp climate change, the development of an inflammatory process in paranasal sinuses nose, adenoid, it goes into hypertrophic form.

Headache, stuffy nose, constant discharge, impaired sense of smell.

Chronic atrophic rhinitis develops with a weakened, after transferred infectious diseases With acute runny nose, due to surgical intervention into the nasal cavity, the effects of adverse climatic conditions, harmful substances.

The nasal cavity is dry, the sense of smell is reduced, it is difficult to completely blow your nose, periodic bleeding from the nose.

If you do not get rid of a runny nose, over time it becomes chronic, it can cause inflammation of the maxillary sinuses -. Complications are associated with inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, middle ear.

Treatment of acute rhinitis

The onset of the disease is dryness in the nose, a feeling of heat. After 1-2 hours, the nose is blocked, the head hurts, copious discharge. Frequent sneezing, fever. A week later - the discharge is thick, purulent.

Acute rhinitis is treated by observing bed rest:

Put mustard plasters on the calves.
Warm your feet in hot water with the addition of mustard (1 tablespoon per 8 liters of water).

Stir in equal amounts , coltsfoot, .
Or mix in equal amounts of eucalyptus,.
Brew 1s.l. one of the fees with a glass of boiling water, simmer for 5 minutes, insist in a sealed container for 1 hour.

To wash the nose with a runny nose, drip 10 drops of infusion into the nostril. Then tilt your head, let the liquid flow out, blow your nose. Repeat 7-10 times for each nostril.

If the nose is very stuffy and rinsing is difficult, drip 5-6 drops, do not blow your nose. Treat 7-10 days.

As prescribed by the doctor, instill vasoconstrictor drugs Ephedrine, Naphthyzin, Sanorin, Galazolin.

Vasoconstrictor drugs should be used to treat the common cold no more than 1-2 times a day, so as not to cause irreversible changes.

Treatment of chronic rhinitis

With a constant runny nose without fever, one or both nostrils are blocked, especially when lying down. Abundant mucus, reduced sense of smell, headache, dry mouth. Chronic runny nose lasts for several months or years.

The left nostril lays on the left side, the right - on the right. nasal breathing Difficulty in supine position.

A common cause is a deviated nasal septum. The growth and thickening of the mucous membrane closes the nasal passages, which interferes with breathing through the nose.

Sometimes the mucosa, on the contrary, is thinned. Very viscous mucus forms crusts. When the crusts decompose, a fetid runny nose (ozena) is diagnosed.

This form of rhinitis causes inflammation of the middle ear (otitis media) or paranasal sinuses (sinusitis).

To recover, some people instill vasoconstrictor drops for a long time, which give a short-term result.

Treatment is more effective if there is no pathological enlargement of the pharyngeal tonsil (adenoids) - it makes it difficult to breathe through the nose. Otherwise, the adenoid is removed.

To dry the mucosa, reduce secretion, ointments from the common cold are used, which include streptocid, menthol, lanolin.

Effective against viruses Oxolinic ointment. Against sinusitis - Simanovsky's ointment.

For prevention and treatment during periods of exacerbations, the composition is useful:

Mix 1 part marigold flowers and 2 parts raspberry leaves.
Brew 3 tsp. mixture with a glass of boiling water, leave for 2 minutes.

Inhale for 5 minutes twice a day. Treat within a week.

How to cure a runny nose at home

To get rid of the disease, direct efforts to weaken specific complaints, avoid possible complications.

Some believe that walking in the fresh air helps to quickly cure a runny nose. But cold, moisture-saturated air irritates the mucous membranes. Therefore, the answer to the question "Do I walk with a runny nose?" more negative than positive.

During treatment, it is useful to exclude everything that irritates the mucous membrane and causes increased blood circulation - inhalation of warm steam, smoking.

When treating a runny nose, especially an infectious one, use disposable wipes so that self-infection from a handkerchief does not occur.

During the treatment of the common cold, avoid milk and dairy products as a source of mucus, as well as high-sugar foods. Limit the use of peanuts, fatty foods, citrus fruits.

As prescribed by the doctor, allergic rhinitis is treated with Suprastin, Pipolfen.

Treatment with menthol oil (1%).

Several times a day, instill oil into the nostrils.

In the supine position, place cotton swabs in the nostrils,
Squeeze them through the wings of the nose, squeeze out the oil so that it penetrates into the back of the lower part of the nose.

Children under 3 years old cannot be treated in this way.

Lanolin ointment (1-2%).

Lubricate the front of the nose with a mixture of lanolin ointment and petroleum jelly.

Balm "Asterisk" helps to cure an infectious (cold) runny nose or alleviate the condition. Essential oils and other substances have an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect, eliminate the cause of the disease.

Apply a little balm to the temples and wings of the nose.

Place a small amount of balm (half a match head) into a glass of boiling water.
Wrap the glass in a cone with a towel folded several times.
Inhale steam through the hole in the cone for 5 minutes through the nose.

Vitamin C. You should not immediately take pharmacological medicines for the common cold - this is how immunity does not participate in the treatment:

When the first symptoms appear, take 1 g of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) after breakfast for 1-2 days.

Washing with saline. To make a runny nose go faster, rinse your nose with salted water at the rate of 1 tsp. table or sea in a glass of warm boiled water. At the pharmacy, ask for a special nose can or use an old teapot:

Tilt your head sideways over the sink.
Pour salt water into the upper nostril so that water flows out of the lower one.
Tilt your head to the other side, repeat the procedure.

The procedure is shown in the figures in the article.

Another way to rinse the nose with a runny nose is to draw water into the nose from a handful so that the water is in the mouth, spit it out.

Blow out the right and left nostril alternately so that the secretions do not penetrate the Eustachian tube and cause otitis media.

Hungry saliva:

In the morning before breakfast, insert turundas moistened with saliva into the nostrils.

Folk treatment of the common cold with mustard

Recipe 1. Actions at the first symptoms:

In the evening, fasten the mustard plasters on the heels, wrap them in flannel, put on woolen socks.
After one or two hours, remove mustard plasters, walk quickly for 5-10 minutes, go to bed.

This method relieves a runny nose and congestion in one day, allows you to wake up healthy in the morning.

Pour dry mustard powder into socks, walk for several days.

Recipe 3. In the first hours, warming up the legs cures a runny nose:

Add 200g of table water and 150g of mustard powder to a bucket of warm water.
Place the legs, cover the hips and knees with a woolen blanket.
When the legs turn red, rinse with warm water, put on woolen socks, lie down.

Brew 1 tsp. mustard powder with a small amount of boiling water, stir.
Moisten a cotton swab with the composition, inhale alternately with each nostril.

How to cure a runny nose with honey

Soak the rollers from the bandage with fresh liquid honey, insert 2 cm into the nostrils.
To endure burning, which soon turns into heat. Keep 30-60 minutes.

Adults and children need 3-5 sessions.

Recipe 2. If the burning sensation is too strong:

Dilute 1 tsp. honey in 2s.l. warm boiled water, moisten the rollers.
Alternately insert into each nostril.

Bury a honey solution of 4-6 drops in each nostril 3-4 times a day.

Grind 5g, add a little butter, up to 50g sunflower oil, mix thoroughly.

Application of propolis ointment:

Soak tampons, lay in the morning and evening in each nostril for 10 minutes.
Soak tampons, insert into nostrils. Lie without a pillow for 5 minutes on the left side, 5 minutes on the right side.

Onion, garlic, horseradish - medicines for the common cold

Cut the onion, rub the wings of the nose with it, put small pieces through gauze into the ear canals.

The remedy provides immediate relief. Some in this way get rid of a runny nose for three days.

Finely chop or on a plate, inhale the vapors.

Recipe 3. Another way to get rid of a cold:

Finely rub the garlic, place in a glass bottle, add water, close with a cork.
Heat in a saucepan of boiling water so that the walls of the bottle do not touch the saucepan.

Inhale through each nostril from the neck of the bottle. Repeat the procedure 2 times a day.

At night, fix the parts of the bulb near the nostrils.

The method helps to quickly cure a runny nose, cope with sinusitis.

Recipe 5. To cure a runny nose in adults and children:

Instill an aqueous solution at the rate of 1 drop of fresh garlic juice per 1 tsp. water.

Take after 2-3 hours, 1 tsp. mixture of onion and honey.

Place chopped fresh garlic in gauze in the nostrils, rub well.

Some in this way cure a runny nose in a few hours.

Quickly cures a runny nose by instilling a mixture of onion juice, fresh potato juice, sunflower oil, honey, taken in equal parts.

Recipe 9. Bury infusion:

Mix 2-3s.l. finely chopped onion, pour 50 ml of warm boiled water, add 0.5 tsp. honey, insist half an hour.

Recipe 10. The best remedy from a cold:

Grind fresh garlic, add water to sting the tongue.
Mix with the same amount of aloe juice, add the same amount of honey.

Bury a few drops 3-4 times a day.

Recipe 11. Horseradish juice helps cure chronic runny nose:

Mix at the rate of 150 g of horseradish juice and the juice of 2-3 lemons, do not use pure horseradish juice.

Take a mixture of 1/2 tsp. twice a day, do not eat or drink for half an hour. The tool eliminates mucus, has a diuretic effect. At first, it causes plentiful.

Cold juices

Beet juice.

Bury children in each nostril 5 drops of fresh beetroot juice. Can be mixed with honey at the rate of 1 tsp. honey for 2.5 tsp juice.

In case of thick discharge, rinse the nose with boiled juice.

Moisten cotton swabs with beetroot juice, place them in the nose for 10 minutes.

Repeat the procedure 3-4 times a day.

Kalanchoe juice helps to quickly get rid of the common cold.

Lubricate the nostrils 1-2 times a day with fresh juice to separate the mucus.

Bury aloe juice 2-4 drops 4 times a day.

Radish juice:

Put tampons moistened with radish juice into the nostrils.

Ginger, lemon juice for the treatment of chronic rhinitis.

Mix 50g grated and juice.

Take on an empty stomach twice a day for 1/2 teaspoon.

Mix fresh ginger juice with the same amount of water

Bury children three times a day and at bedtime.

Mother and stepmother, yarrow:

With a constant runny nose, instill juice from the leaves of the mother and stepmother, as well as yarrow juice.

Oils for colds

Rosehip or sea buckthorn oil quickly relieve congestion:

Bury 2-3 drops or place oil swabs in the nostrils.

Eucalyptus oil helps to cure a runny nose:

Heat 100 ml of vegetable oil, add 0.5 tsp. dry eucalyptus leaves, simmer over low heat for 10 minutes, insist in a sealed container for 5 hours, strain.

Bury warm up to 6 times a day.

Pumpkin seed oil, garlic:

Stir 1 tsp. and 1-2 drops of fresh garlic juice.

Bury warm.

Treatment of allergic rhinitis pumpkin oil.

Bury 6-7 drops for 14 days.

Take orally 1 tsp. three times a day one hour before meals.

How to treat a runny nose by warming up the nose

Buckwheat, salt from a prolonged runny nose:

Fill a cloth bag not to the top with thick hot buckwheat porridge or salt.

Keep in the area of the maxillary sinuses (on the sides of the nose) until cool.

boiled egg for the treatment of the common cold:

Apply near the nose through a handkerchief.

Hot hand baths help to cope with a runny nose and congestion.

How to rinse your nose with a runny nose

Chamomile, St. John's wort from a severe cold:

Bury twice a day a decoction of chamomile and St. John's wort at the rate of 1 tsp. to a glass of boiling water.

St. John's wort has an anti-inflammatory effect, accelerates the recovery process.

Soda. Rinse your nose at night:

Drop a weak solution of soda.

Tea mushroom helps to get rid of a common cold:

Rinse with a weak infusion (dilute with 10 parts of water).

Golden mustache:

Grind the leaves, pour a glass of water, simmer for 3 minutes, let cool. Add 1 tsp. salt and 0.5 tsp honey, mix.

Rinse your nose with warm saline.

Starch helps to cope with sneezing with a runny nose:

Instill a weak solution of starch.

Cotton wool. In Tibet, when you have a cold, you tickle your nose with a match, at the end of which is cotton wool. Sneezing causes copious secretion of mucus.

How to cure a runny nose

Hydrogen peroxide helps at the beginning of the disease:

Instill a solution of 3% (3-6 drops per 1 tsp of warm water).

After a copious discharge of mucus, the congestion disappears. After half an hour, sniff the ammonia in turn with each nostril.

Flax seeds, rye breadcrumbs:

Heat in a frying pan or rye cracker until smoke appears, inhale through the nose.

Treat runny nose several times a day.

Oregano:

With a prolonged runny nose, sniff the powder of oregano grass.

nettle treat allergic rhinitis:

Mash a green leaf, inhale the aroma for 3 minutes several times a day.

Horseradish, radish, honey, salt:

In the evening, warm up the body in a bath or bath.
Grate the sacrum with grated radish mixed with the same amount of grated horseradish.
Add some honey and table salt.

After drinking tea with raspberries, mint. The next morning manages to get rid of the common cold.

Modified: 06/26/2019