Is it possible for pregnant women to use oxolin ointment. Oxolinic ointment during pregnancy: use and contraindications

Expectant mothers need to carefully monitor their own health. After all, the development and condition of the child in the womb depends on them. Most medications are prohibited during pregnancy. Therefore, the treatment of many viral diseases will be seriously complicated. The ideal way out of such a difficult situation could be the prevention of the disease. Strengthen the immune system and prevent possible infection It is possible with the help of oxolinic ointment, which has an antiviral effect.

Release form of the drug

The main active ingredient of the drug is oxolin. It dissolves easily in water and has a crystalline appearance. The second, additional, substance of the ointment is petroleum jelly, which forms its structure. The color of oxolinic ointment is yellowish. Sometimes a slight shade of pink may appear. The density of the drug depends on its concentration. There are the following types of drug:

• 1%, 3% ointment for use on skin.
• 0.5%, 0.25% ointment for use on the nasal mucosa.

When choosing oxolinic ointment during pregnancy, it must be borne in mind that a medicine intended for use on the skin is in no way suitable for lubricating the nasal mucosa. If you make a mistake and apply an ointment with a concentration of 1% or more for the nose, severe irritation will appear, and too much dose will penetrate into the blood active substance. The same applies to the use of 0.25 and 0.5% ointment. If applied to the skin, the desired effect is not achieved.

The principle of action of the drug

Thinking about whether it is possible to use oxolinic ointment during pregnancy, you need to know exactly how this drug works. The effectiveness of this drug depends on the active substance oxolin. That is what prevents the penetration of a viral infection into the body. When applying oxolinic ointment to the mucous membrane, the pathogenic flora completely loses the possibility of further reproduction. If infection has already occurred, the medicine will stop its spread, and also reduce the effect of the pathogen on the body of a pregnant woman. Oxolinic ointment can resist adenovirus, herpes and even flu.

Use of oxolinic ointment during pregnancy

Based on the opinion of most doctors, it is not prohibited to use oxolinic ointment during pregnancy. However, this should only be done when absolutely necessary. For example, during an epidemic of a viral infection or in contact with a sick person. If it is possible to increase the immune forces of the body folk remedies, then it is better to resort to them. These can be herbal and berry teas, natural honey, homemade jam, lemon and other fruits with a high content of ascorbic acid.

With the onset of the off-season, the likelihood of getting a cold or flu increases. Oxolinic ointment during pregnancy helps prevent infection with these ailments. It is during this period that it is necessary to use oxolinic ointment before each exit from the house. Especially if it means visiting a public place. Pregnant women should not take strong medicines aimed at fighting infections, but it is allowed to prevent their entry into the body with the help of oxolin ointment. It has no contraindications and does not give side effects, which is extremely important for the child and the condition of the expectant mother.

Instructions for use

During the off-season, acute surge colds or upon contact with a patient, oxolinic ointment during pregnancy should be lubricated with the mucous membrane of the nasal passages. This is especially recommended before visiting crowded places. The ointment is applied with a fingertip or cotton swab. To process one nasal passage, you will need a pea ointment. Its diameter should not exceed 5 mm. Can't take too much a large number of medicines. The agent is rubbed into the mucous membrane of the nasal passages slowly, gently and in a circular motion. After returning home, it is necessary to wash the nostrils with warm water to get rid of the remnants of oxolin ointment.

Healthy pregnant women who do not complain of reduced immunity can use oxolin ointment during pregnancy once a day, just before going outside. During an epidemic and acute spread infectious diseases the medicine is applied up to 3 times a day. The same dosage should be in contact with a sick person. If the expectant mother has a runny nose, before rubbing the ointment, you need to thoroughly clean the nasal passages. This can be done with water or homemade natural nasal rinses.

Rules for using the ointment

For treatment skin diseases the ointment is applied to the damaged areas no more than twice a day. The duration of the use of oxolinic ointment during pregnancy depends on the purpose and reason for its use. If treatment is necessary, the agent is applied within a week, and for prevention, this period can be increased to one month. Due to the strong antiviral effect, the medicine protects the expectant mother from many viral diseases. Of course, in order to protect herself from infection, a woman must use other means. For example, in contact with the patient, you need to use a disposable gauze bandage. Also, do not forget about proper, balanced nutrition and the use of vitamin complexes for pregnant women.

When used externally, oxolin enters the body in small doses. The active substance of the drug is excreted by the kidneys during the day. Doctors recommend using oxolinic ointment with caution during pregnancy on early dates. In the first trimester, it can harm the fetus. It is during this period that the embryo develops internal organs and vital systems. At this time, it is better not to visit public places and try to raise immunity with vitamins and proper nutrition.

Storage rules

The shelf life of this medicine is 2 years. When buying oxolinic ointment, you need to check the release date. An expired drug should not be used. This is especially true for pregnant women. Ointment should be stored in the refrigerator. Manufacturers advise doing this at a temperature of 5 to 10 degrees Celsius.

Benefits of using oxolin ointment

This tool has an impressive list of benefits to use in an "interesting" position. Pregnant women can safely purchase oxolinic ointment due to its following properties:

• High efficiency in the fight against viral infections.
• No contraindications and side effects.
• The drug provides local protection. Once in the nasal passages, viruses cannot enter the body.
• Ease of use. There is no need to mix and heat anything - the ointment is squeezed out of the tube and immediately applied to the nasal mucosa.
• The medicine can be used both for the treatment of a viral infection and for prevention.

Contraindications to the use of ointment

Instructions for use of the drug states that the risks during pregnancy have not been determined. The composition is quite safe, but no studies have been conducted on its use by pregnant women. Therefore, it is still not worth abusing the tool. Also, you can not use oxolinic ointment during pregnancy in the early stages. Numerous reviews of pregnant women and women who have already given birth indicate that the remedy is completely harmless if used in moderation in the second and third trimester.

The only contraindication is individual intolerance. It can be expressed by hypersensitivity, which often appears during pregnancy. This condition is characterized by redness, skin rash, burning sensation and itching. After a couple of hours after applying the ointment, they pass on their own. Oxolinic ointment should also not be used by allergy sufferers.

Means analogues

If the use of oxolinic ointment during pregnancy is not possible, you can use its analogues. Similar composition have drugs such as "Oxonaphthylin" and "Tetraxoline". If oxolinic ointment did not fit due to individual intolerance or an allergic reaction, replacing these drugs will not be a good choice. The active substance in their composition is also oxolin. The following drugs are considered similar drugs with a different composition:

• "Viferon". This medicine consists of recombinant human interferon. It is produced in the form of ointment, gel, drops, and also candles. According to the mode of action, this medicine differs significantly from oxolinic ointment. It does not protect against viruses, but helps fight them by activating the protective properties of the body. The drug is used for prophylactic purposes, as well as for the treatment of infections, including herpes.
• Panavir. It is a gel made from vegetable raw materials. The medicine stimulates the production of natural interferon. It is used for preventive, therapeutic purposes, as well as for the treatment of many infections.

Before choosing a remedy for treatment or prevention during the period of bearing a child, it is necessary to consult a doctor. Pregnant women should not choose medications even by reviews. Oxolinic ointment during pregnancy, although it is a harmless remedy, its use must be approved by a doctor.

A woman in a position spends huge forces on bearing a child. In such a crucial period, it is extremely difficult for expectant mothers to resist even harmless diseases, not to mention SARS, influenza and other infectious diseases. Against the background of the intensive growth of the baby, hormonal changes occur, immunity is weakened, the body becomes vulnerable like never before.

There is no need to wait for support from modern pharmaceuticals, since almost all of them are contraindicated at the stage of the formation and bearing of a child. How to get out of such a difficult situation? Do not rely on "maybe it will carry over"? It turns out that the problem has long been solved - oxolinic ointment during pregnancy will be the best preventive tool in the fight against pathogens.

But how effective and safe is this drug in the realities of the 21st century? It's time to get to know the medicine in more detail.

Is it possible to use oxolinic ointment during pregnancy

There is no information on serious clinical trials regarding the effect of liniment on the body of a pregnant woman. But data on any expressed side effects, complications or pathologies in a child provoked by oxolin are also not present. Therefore, the drug has been considered absolutely safe since the last century, it is prescribed for the prevention of influenza and SARS, the treatment of many diseases of viral origin.

When asked whether it is possible to smear the nose with liniment for women who carry a child under the heart, most doctors give an affirmative answer. The “love” of doctors for a pharmaceutical product of the last century is easy to explain.

1. When applied to the surface of a damaged skin area, no more than 5% of the active substance is absorbed into the bloodstream. This small percentage is excreted from the body over the next 24 hours, without any "cumulative" effect.
2. Women in position have been using the antiviral drug under consideration since the beginning of the 80s of the 20th century. How do you like this test of time? Can you name an analogue with such a long period of use?
3. Not officially registered and nowhere mentioned negative consequences for the fetus.
4. The price of the drug, affordable for everyone, a wide range of applications.

During the ARVI epidemic, the health of the expectant mother needs a powerful “reinforcement”, since viral infections have an extremely negative effect on the development of the fetus. In particular, they provoke a developmental delay in the child, form congenital malformations. It is extremely important that a woman during pregnancy ensure the safety of herself and the baby in the womb.

How to apply

The ointment is available to customers in several forms (0.25, 0.5, 1 and 3%), where the corresponding values ​​mean the percentage of the active substance (oxoline) in the drug. Apply liniment mainly for the prevention of viral diseases. But with its help, they quickly get rid of herpes, skin lesions.

One of the main advantages of oxolinic ointment is that it is safe even in the early stages of pregnancy, when the foundations of the baby's future organs are just being laid.

In order to prevent a thick and viscous consistency, each nostril is treated no more than 2-3 times a day. Before visiting crowded areas or objects (public transport, shopping mall, market), the mucous membrane is lubricated when leaving the house. It is enough to put 0.5 g of ointment into each channel and rub it lightly. With viral rhinitis, the procedures are repeated 2 to 4 times a day, the duration of treatment is 2-4 days.

How effective is the drug

The drug effectively resists pathogenic microflora, especially on early stages disease damage. The ointment acts according to a simple mechanism: the active substances of the composition, being absorbed into the mucous membrane, penetrate into the main bloodstream, due to which an immunostimulating effect is caused.

In the treatment and prevention, the agent in question forms a protective barrier that is insurmountable for pathogens and viruses. Infection passes from the active stage to the passive one, because. healthy cells and tissues do not interact with pathogenic RNA.

It is necessary to focus on another important aspect that many overlook. The active substance in this interesting period resists only adenoviruses, i.e. runny nose, colds, flu, rhinitis. In the treatment of other pathologies, the effect will be minimal.

The use of a pharmaceutical agent for prophylactic purposes reduces the likelihood of a disease during the period of seasonal SARS activity to 5%. To do this, it is necessary to lubricate the nasal membrane 2 times every day.

It was mentioned above that main reason infectious lesions when carrying a baby - weakened immunity. Thus, nature leveled the probability of rejection of the fetus by the mother's body.

• general deterioration of well-being;
• temperature rise;
• secretion of mucus from the nose;
• weakness.

At the first symptoms, it is necessary to seek help from a doctor, especially in the 1st trimester of pregnancy, when the future organs of the child are being laid. During this period, self-treatment with oxolinic ointment is taboo.

Unique drug for papillomas and warts

The antiviral drug effectively eliminates warts and papillomas, but women in position need to be extremely careful in manipulating the composition. The main task is not to disrupt the build-up, otherwise the wound will “fill up” with bacteria in a few minutes.

The bandage is renewed 2-3 times a day, with obligatory washing of the papilloma.

The use of oxolinic ointment for condylomas

The scheme for applying the ointment from warts is similar to that described above. This problem has the same reason as warts - the high activity of the human papillomavirus. The course of treatment can last for 2-3 months, and therefore it is advisable to consult a doctor, or postpone therapy until the baby is born.

Instructions for using oxolinic ointment during pregnancy

Before applying liniment, it is important to carefully study the instructions for use. Despite the absence of contraindications for use during pregnancy, it is safest to use the composition for treatment as prescribed by a doctor, or in agreement with him. For surface treatment of the skin, a 3% suspension is suitable, and a 0.25% ointment is indicated for application to the mucous membranes.

1. Liniment (0.5-1 g) is evenly distributed over each nasal canal with gentle movements of a cotton swab.
2. The procedure is repeated 2 times a day.
3. Before each update of the active substance, the passage is washed with warm water, thereby removing bacteria and viruses that have accumulated on the mucus.
4. The duration of preventive treatment is limited to 25-30 days.

You can get rid of viral rhinitis in the same way, with the only difference being that the medicine is applied 3 times a day. The duration of therapy should not exceed 4 days.

Eye diseases are eliminated by laying the drug (0.5 g) per eyelid, for which a special spatula is used. After that, the treated eye is gently closed and in this state several rotational movements are made so that the composition is evenly distributed over the problem area. The procedure is repeated 3 to 4 times a day.

Indications for use

In the early stages of pregnancy, oxolinic ointment is prescribed only by a doctor, because. the opinion of doctors can be decisive in each case.

With the listed ailments, a 0.25% composition is used. The drug is used for preventive purposes.

Concentrated (3%) liniment is indicated for problems and pathologies of a dermatological nature: lichen, papillomas, psoriasis. Recently, the drug is often replaced by more effective analogues.

Contraindications for use

Oxolinic ointment has practically no contraindications, even with a reservation for pregnancy. From the use of the drug should refrain from women with a tendency to allergic reactions. Some patients have individual intolerance to vaseline, oxoline. In this case, the medication is replaced by an analogue on the recommendation of a doctor.

Side effects

Rhinorrhea - adverse reaction body on oxolinic ointment

Side effects are recorded only with intolerance to the components of the drug. They manifest themselves in the form of drying of the mucous membranes, burning, itching, intense rhinorrhea. In this case, it is better to refuse the use of oxolinic ointment.

The period of epidemics of viral diseases is a particularly dangerous time for expectant mothers. Even the usual acute respiratory infections can provoke complications and affect the intrauterine development of the baby. Oxolinic ointment during pregnancy is one of the means that reduces the risk of infection.

But is it really effective and safe? We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the principle of action of Oxolinic ointment, instructions for its use and possible side effects.

Oksolin - basic active substance drug. It has virucidal activity and is effective in the following conditions:

1. Eye and skin diseases of viral origin.
2. Flu.
3. Chicken pox.
4. Viral rhinitis.
5. Rashes caused by herpes or adenovirus.

After application to the affected areas, Oxolinic ointment blocks the virus, making it inactive. This principle of action allows the use of the remedy for the purpose of prevention.

By lubricating the nasal mucosa with oxolin, you prevent the virus from moving up respiratory tract. The ointment, as it were, creates a shield that protects the expectant mother from seasonal diseases.

The advantage of the drug is that, in comparison with other prophylactic, it is quite inexpensive. One tube of Oxolinic ointment is enough for the whole season, and sometimes for several.

Can Oxolinic Ointment be used during pregnancy?

Clinical studies that reveal the effect of oxolin on the body of a pregnant woman have not been conducted. However, doctors believe that an ointment based on it is absolutely safe and can be prescribed for the treatment and prevention of viral diseases.

The opinion of doctors is confirmed by the fact that when applied externally, the substance is practically not absorbed into the blood. Oxolinic ointment during pregnancy in the early and later dates used since Soviet times. Long-term observations do not contain any mention of negative consequences for mother and child.

But the positive effect of this tool is undeniable. At correct application Oxolinic ointment, it reduces the chance of getting a viral infection by up to 10%. Given the danger of such diseases to the health of the fetus (the possibility of intrauterine infection, developmental delays, the appearance of congenital malformations), women should not give up the opportunity to protect themselves and their baby.

Instructions for use

Ointment with oxolin is produced with different percentages of the active substance (0.25% and 3%). The first is used for the treatment and prevention of viral diseases and is applied to the nasal mucosa, and the second is used to treat skin rashes.

Only recommended for pregnant women nasal application funds. For the purpose of prevention, it is placed in the nasal passages every time you visit crowded places. To do this, you can use a cotton swab or your fingertip.

The amount of ointment should be sufficient for processing, but not excessive. The optimal dosage for one nasal passage is a pea of ​​the product, with a diameter of 4-5 mm. Inside the nostrils, Oxolinic ointment is distributed in a circular motion.

Upon returning home, the nose is washed from the remnants of the drug with warm water. The period of continuous prophylactic use of oxolin should not exceed a month.

During a viral infection, oxolinic ointment during pregnancy is applied 2-3 times a day. If a woman is concerned about a runny nose, the nasal passages should be cleared (without the use of vasoconstrictor drops) and apply the drug. The course of treatment is no more than 4 days.

If a pregnant woman is to long time to be in the same area with a sick person with the flu or another viral infection, you need additional measures precautions.

During the period of bearing a child, in addition to applying Oxolinic ointment, the expectant mother should use a protective bandage - gauze or another, sold in pharmacies. Strengthen the effect allows strengthening immunity with the help of proper nutrition and intake of vitamin complexes.

Oxolinic ointment should not be used after the expiration date. Usually, with proper storage, it is 2 years. It is recommended to keep the ointment in the refrigerator at a temperature of +5 to +10°C.

Side effects

There were no serious complications after using the drug. Among the common side effects, slight redness and burning of the nasal mucosa are noted. Sometimes the separation of mucus from the nasal passages may increase.

These symptoms subside spontaneously shortly after application and do not require discontinuation of the drug. If complications not indicated in the instructions appear, you should stop using Oxolinic ointment and consult a doctor.

It should be borne in mind that, like any other substance, oxolin can cause allergies. Also, the use of the ointment is prohibited for people with intolerance to petroleum jelly, which is part of the drug.

Analogues

If for some reason Oxolinic ointment did not suit you, it can be replaced with analogues. Tetraxoline and Oksonaphtilin have the same effect. The main component in them is the same oxolin, therefore, with allergies, they cannot be adequate substitutes.

Oxolinic ointment is a widely used drug in our country. AT modern medicine there are many analogues of the drug (Viferon, Pinosol, Grippferon, Levomekol). But still, oxolinka remains in demand and popular, both among ordinary people and among doctors. But is it worth using oxolinic ointment during pregnancy, and when is it prescribed to expectant mothers?

The active substance of the ointment is oxolin. This synthetic agent performs the function of protecting the body from the ingress of a virus into it. If infection has already occurred, oxolin turns the active virus into a passive one, i.e. blocks it. The substance does not allow bacteria to move beyond the nasal mucosa and paralyzes them.

Oxolinic ointment is indicated in the treatment of:

• diseases of the skin and eyes caused by a virus (conjunctivitis, herpes, etc.);
• viral rhinitis (inflammation of the nasal mucosa);
• bubble, shingles and scaly lichen;
• herpes;
• warts;
• for the prevention of influenza.

On a note! Do not confuse oxolin with oxolinic acid. These two substances are completely different and have different pharmacological properties.

Use of medication during pregnancy

During pregnancy, every woman comes to the choice medicines with extreme caution. During this period, many of the usual medicines pose a threat to the health of the baby and his mother.

The instructions say that the use of the ointment is provided in cases where the expected benefit exceeds possible harm. This phrase implies that scientific analyzes proving the absolute safety and harmlessness of the drug have not been carried out. In this regard, observing world standards, manufacturers indicate this proposal in the instructions.

On a note! Modern data classify oxolin and preparations based on it as drugs with unproven efficacy. Official information on the release of drugs with the same active ingredient in countries that are not related to former USSR, not registered.

However, taking into account many years of experience and practice, doctors often recommend oxolin during pregnancy. Conducted for decades, observations allow us to talk about the safety of using the ointment by women in position. But observations alone are not enough to write about harmlessness in the instructions. Therefore, the absence of harm from the drug is considered proven by many years of use, and within the framework of world standards for the production of pharmaceuticals, this phrase is used.

Oxolinic ointment - is it possible in the early stages of gestation?

In view of the hormonal changes that occur in the body in connection with pregnancy, the woman's immunity is reduced. She becomes more susceptible to contracting a particular infection. Often to fight bacteria and viral diseases during this period, doctors advise the use of this ointment.

Especially useful will be the use of Oxolinic ointment in the early stages of pregnancy. During this period, the formation of all systems and organs of the unborn baby takes place. Therefore, there is a need to protect the mother and child from negative infections in the first weeks of pregnancy.

Sometimes women have hypersensitivity to the drug. This side effect is expressed by a slight burning sensation. Usually it passes quickly, but if this does not happen, then the use of the ointment should be discontinued.

According to experts, the use of oxolinka during childbearing will only benefit. But before you start using it, you still need to get advice from your treating specialist.

Instructions for the use of oxolinic ointment during pregnancy do not differ much from the use in a standard situation.

Pregnant women can use Oxolinic ointment for the following purposes:

• protection against influenza and SARS;
• prevention of other bacterial infections;
• fight against a viral cold.

If a pregnant woman is faced with the need to treat a skin disease caused by a viral infection, doctors do not recommend using oxolin. In modern medicine, there are more than effective means, the use of which is also harmless to pregnant women.

You should know that expectant mothers are allowed only 0.25% Oxolinic ointment. And it must be applied by way of laying in the nasal passages. In order to prevent viral infections, oxolinka is placed in both nostrils before going out. Especially if you have to visit places with a large crowd of people (shops, hospital, school, etc.). Upon returning home, the ointment should be thoroughly washed with warm water.

In other cases, for prophylactic use, pregnant women are recommended to put the drug several times a day in each nostril separately.

On a note! Before laying a new portion of Oxolinic ointment, it is imperative to wash out the remnants of the previous one.

Continuous use of Oxolin for prophylactic purposes should not exceed 25 days in pregnant women.

If we talk about the treatment of viral nasal congestion, Osolin ointment is placed in the nasal passages in the same way 2-3 times a day for 3-4 days.

To properly apply the ointment, you need to remove a small ball of the product from the package and smear it over the nasal mucosa.

Colds during pregnancy overtake expectant mothers, both in cold weather and in hot weather. This is due to the weakening of the body and immune system. Most pills and syrups are contraindicated during childbearing, so women fight colds with antiviral ointments. trend recent years was the use of Oxolinic ointment during pregnancy, this drug is used both in the treatment of acute respiratory infections and for preventive purposes.

The action and use of Oksolin

Oxolinic ointment is an antiviral drug that provides topical application. The ointment effectively reduces the activity of viruses and prevents their spread at the cellular level. Oxolin is a potent synthetic substance, and over the decades of its existence, viruses have not developed resistance to it.

The spectrum of action of the drug mainly extends to:

• herpes;
• chickenpox;
• SARS;
• adenovirus;

The action of Oxolin is based on direct penetration into the biological material in which viruses are located, preventing their reproduction. As a result, the viral particles die and the person recovers. A distinctive feature of the ointment is the ability to prevent the penetration of pathogenic material into cells and block all movement.

Oxolin partially enters circulatory system and excreted by the kidneys during the day.

Important! When using the drug externally, no more than 6% of oxolinic ointment enters the bloodstream, while when applied to the mucous membrane, absorption will increase to 20% of the substance.

Oxolinic ointment is of two types: for nasal and external use, they differ among themselves in the concentration of the active substance, Oksolin. The difference in concentration suggests the use of the drug at various symptoms and viruses. For example, a 3% drug is intended for the treatment of lichen, herpes, warts and dermatitis, and oxolin 0.25% is used for rhinitis, conjunctivitis, prevention and treatment of acute respiratory viral infections.

Is it possible to use Oksolin ointment for pregnant women

During childbearing, the ointment should be used with moderation, especially dangerous period This is a 4-12 week pregnancy. Oxolin during pregnancy is prescribed if the risk to the fetus is minimal, the degree of risk is determined by the attending physician. Although pregnancy is not a contraindication to use, the effect of the drug on fetal development has not been fully studied. If a pregnant woman is difficult to tolerate the symptoms of acute respiratory viral infections, then she is prescribed Oxolin with restrictions on use, as a rule, treatment does not last longer than two weeks. The most common application model recommended by physicians is the daily lubrication of the nasal cavity and sinuses with the preparation.

Oxolinic ointment during pregnancy protects well during periods of epidemics, and if we compare the risks from SARS with the risks from using the ointment, then the latter are minimal. The virucidal activity of the drug does not have a direct effect on the fetus, but can cause allergic reactions, as a result of which the pregnant woman will experience discomfort. Many expectant mothers are afraid that Oxolin penetrates the blood. In fact, the degree of its penetration is minimal and, according to Russian doctors, cannot affect the development of the child.

If a pregnant woman is not sick, but wants to use Oxolin as a prophylaxis, then the nasal method is applicable. During the flu epidemic, expectant mothers are advised to place a thin layer of ointment in the sinuses of the nose.

Important! In early pregnancy, excessive use of the drug can cause nausea and dizziness, in rare cases even vomiting.

A number of foreign doctors do not agree with domestic gynecologists and are advised to refrain from using ointment during the formation period. nervous system fetus. Oxolinic ointment during pregnancy is not recommended by experts from countries such as Turkey, Iran and Argentina, which is not determined by the evidence base, but only by the lack of clinical studies.

Instructions for use

Oxolinic ointment is quite easy to use - the instructions attached to the drug give a complete picture of its use.

If Oksolin is used as a prophylaxis, then an ointment with a concentration of 0.25% should be applied in a thin layer to the nasal mucosa; it is important to remember that the drug is concentrated and a small amount is enough. Nostrils should be lubricated twice a day. During a difficult epidemiological situation, it is allowed to use three times a day. When the drug is used by a pregnant woman, and the pregnancy proceeds with a number of complications, the ointment should not be used more than once within 24 hours.

With conjunctivitis, Oxolin lubricates the inner surface of the eyelid. The number of procedures depends on the stage of the disease, but it should not exceed 3 times a day.

In case of rhinitis, or in close contact with an infected person, the duration of the application of the ointment increases and can last up to 2 or 3 weeks. Application is similar to the prophylactic procedure: Oxolin is placed in the nose.

Oxolinic ointment with a concentration of 3% is used to treat skin diseases, it must be applied directly to the affected areas of the epidermis. Sometimes the treatment is protracted, from 3 weeks to one and a half months.

The instruction of Oxolinic ointment clearly describes the nuances of use at various stages of diseases.

Contraindications and side effects

Among the side effects that Oxolinic ointment causes, the most common are:

• transparent copious discharge from the nose, rhinitis;
• burning of varying intensity, from mild to severe, sometimes itching;
• bluing of the epidermis at the application sites
• nausea (occurs if the drug is used by a pregnant woman and the pregnancy is at an early stage)
• slight trembling in the limbs (due to conditions such as pregnancy and severe flu)

Oxolinic ointment is not recommended for use when the body contains even a minimal dose of alcohol. The drug is absorbed into the blood and its interaction with alcohol can cause increased dizziness, darkening of the eyes and drowsiness.

Also, the drug should not be used simultaneously with a number of adrinomimetic agents, this leads to drying of the mucous membranes, itching in the sinuses and complications of rhinitis.

In case of an overdose, Oxolinic ointment causes severe itching and burning, in conditions such as pregnancy, vomiting may occur. If the drug is ingested, an urgent gastric lavage is necessary, otherwise in future mothers, pregnancy may end in a miscarriage.

Analogues of Oxolinic ointment

Oxolinic ointment has no absolute analogues, but there are a number of drugs similar in pharmacological group. These include:

1. Infagel. This is a nasal gel, which, like Oxolinic ointment, is used in the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections. Its active ingredient is interferon. The drug is not recommended for children, in addition, its effects on conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and pregnancy have not been studied.
2. Viferon. This antiviral drug is often confused with Oksolin, but it differs in composition and action. It is readily recommended to pregnant women, and is also prescribed during lactation. Allowed for children from 12 months. Viferon is minimally absorbed into the blood - Viferon's instructions during pregnancy.
3. Amiksin. The drug, produced in the form of tablets, has an antiviral effect. Prohibited for children under 6 years of age and not recommended during pregnancy and lactation. An overdose of the drug can lead to problems with the gastrointestinal tract and poisoning.
4. Kagocel. It is similar in action to Oksilin, but is taken orally in the form of tablets. The drug is classified as potent and is not recommended for children under three years of age. Kagocel has a number of side effects, such as nausea, weakness and dizziness.

Oksolin has been proving its effectiveness for decades, having such features as an affordable price and a mild effect on the body. You can find somewhat conflicting reviews about the drug, from enthusiastic to negative, but 60 out of 100 patients are satisfied with the result of treatment. Regarding the use of Oksolin during pregnancy and lactation, subject to the dosage and proper use, complications occur in only 2% out of a hundred.

Important! When buying Oxolinic Ointment, it is important to pay attention to the expiration date and storage conditions, as well as the integrity of the package.