Madder dye preparations have an effect. Tablets "Marena dye extract": effectiveness in nephrolithiasis and rules for use

One of the most effective phytochemicals that dissolve is madder. It is also widely used as an adjuvant in the treatment of a number of other diseases.

Madder tinting is a perennial of the madder family, with a strongly branched brown-red root.

Reaches 1.5 - 2 meters in height, blooms in July - August with small yellow-green inflorescences, drupe fruits ripen in late August.

The name of the plant comes from its coloring properties.

The medicinal properties of the plant

Today, this natural dye is more used as a medicine in modern medicine due to pronounced litholytic, diuretic and antispasmodic action.

Due to its amazing properties, medicinal forms of madder loosen, urate and oxalate salt deposits (calculi) in the kidneys.

They also contribute to the painless removal of their decay products from the body, increasing the contraction of the muscles of the urinary tract.

They show moderate bactericidal qualities against pathogens of gonococcal infections. They wash out salts from synovial joints (gout, sciatica, osteochondrosis).

Madder is also characterized by antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action. Prevents the development of secondary bacterial infection chronic inflammation urinary system.

Indications for use

In practice, the indications for use are quite extensive and are confirmed by the numerous beneficial functions of the plant.

Madder-based preparations are prescribed for the treatment of the following diseases:

  • inflammation of the genitourinary system;
  • bile and kidney stones;
  • pyelonephritis;
  • diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • gout (deposition of salts in the joints);
  • constipation (as a laxative);
  • violation menstrual cycle;
  • (urinary incontinence).

Pharmacological composition

Beneficial features medicinal plant is determined by its composition. key biologically active substances representatives of the madder family are:

Such a rich set useful substances, makes the application of madder so effective.

Contraindications for use

Despite a number of valuable properties of a medicinal plant, there are diseases in which it is strictly forbidden to use it:

  • acute heart failure (AHF);
  • liver failure;
  • syndrome of impaired renal function;
  • stomach ulcer and 12 duodenal ulcer;
  • glomerulonephritis and;
  • with caution during pregnancy and lactation;
  • individual intolerance.

The use of madder must always be coordinated with specialists in order to avoid side effects and achieve maximum therapeutic results.

Side effects

Exceeding the dose can cause painful spasms in the stomach, provoke a complication of chronic urological diseases, and disrupt the acid-base balance. In rare cases, an allergic reaction, nausea may occur.

During treatment with decoctions of madder, urine usually turns pinkish-red. If the color of the urine becomes more saturated, the dosage or concentration should be reduced. medicinal product or temporarily stop receiving.

The presence of dye in the madder a large number acids, salts and iron adversely affects tooth enamel, thinning it.

Herbal tea, decoctions and infusions of this medicinal plant must be drunk with a straw or from cups with a spout to minimize contact of the liquid with the teeth. After taking it, brush your teeth or rinse your mouth with water.

Application in urology and nephrology

The healing properties of madder are most in demand in urology and, for therapy and cholelithiasis.

Madder as a natural diuretic removes excess fluid from the body on a par with synthetic drugs.

The diuretic effect contributes to the painless release of small stones from the kidneys and stones that have settled in the ureter.

As a natural antispasmodic relaxes the smooth muscles of the urethra, the lumen of the ureter expands, which contributes to the painless progression of stones.

For therapy are used: herbal decoction, powder, herbal tea, root infusion, extract.

Recipes

Several ways to take madder root with.

Method 1. 1 tsp crushed raw materials, pour 250 ml of boiling water, close tightly and let it brew, or boil in a water bath for about 10 minutes. Filter. Drink the resulting broth before breakfast and dinner, 100 ml each.

Method 2. Powder from the rhizome of madder take 1 g no more than three doses per day, washed down with purified warm water.

Method 3. The crushed root is mixed with peanut or butter, formed into balls of small diameter, which are stored in the freezer. Use 1 dragee 3 times a day. You can drink water.

If there is a predisposition to urolithiasis, it is recommended to conduct such treatment courses 1-2 times a year for preventive purposes.

Madder infusion is indicated in the treatment of cholecystitis and symptoms of gallstone disease, as well as an antispasmodic. plant origin. Prepared as follows:

1 tsp crushed root, pour 250 ml of cold purified water and set aside for 8 hours, then filter, and the cake is re-filled with 250 ml of boiling water only. Strain the resulting extract after 15 minutes. Then the infusions are mixed and taken on an empty stomach 2 times a day.

Herbal teas based on madder dye have a less aggressive effect on the body than root decoctions. Also recommended for prevention.

Outwardly, compresses from the madder extract are used in the treatment of skin hyperpigmentation, ringworm, skin ulcers, and rosacea.

For the treatment of rashes on the face, an ointment is used from fat and powdered madder rhizomes; for dislocations, fractures, sprains, applications are applied to a sore spot from a crushed root mixed with an egg. Fresh madder juice is used for rickets and to eliminate the symptoms of dysmenorrhea.

Procurement of raw materials

In medicine, the healing roots of the plant are used. Phyto raw materials are harvested in late autumn before the first frost or in spring before shoots appear.

The roots are cleaned from the remnants of the earth and thoroughly washed with cold running water in special washing drums.

Drying is carried out in certain oven-dryers, observing the temperature regime of 45-50C or under ventilated canopies to avoid damage to raw materials.

Dried rhizomes are packed in bales of 50–75 kg, which are stacked in rows on racks or pallets. Store packed in dry rooms. Useful properties are stored for 2 years.

It goes on sale in tablets based on plant extract, root pieces, crushed powder, packaged in bags and cardboard boxes, herbal tea for ease of use.

Madder dye is a phytopreparation of multicomponent action, which is confirmed by medical research in urology. It plays an important role not only in the treatment of urolithiasis, but also in the fight against possible underlying causes of metabolic disorders.

The site provides reference information for informational purposes only. Diagnosis and treatment of diseases should be carried out under the supervision of a specialist. All drugs have contraindications. Expert advice is required!

Despite the rapid development of pharmacology, the emergence of effective modern medicines, do not forget about the gifts of nature - medicinal plants helping to heal from many ailments. One of these "gifts" is a plant madder, whose therapeutic properties have been proven experimentally. And today, the extract from the roots of this plant is successfully used in scientific medicine in the treatment of kidney stones and many other diseases. About the benefits of this plant, its correct application and properties and will be discussed further.

Description of the madder plant

Madder is a perennial plant with about 55 species. These semi-shrubs or low shrubs grow in Central Asia and the Mediterranean, in Europe, Africa, as well as Central and South America. Madder is absolutely undemanding to the composition of the soil, and therefore is found not only in riverside thickets, forests, gardens, sunny meadows and edges, but also in sands and loams.

Only two types of madder have medicinal properties - heart-leaved and dyeing (and it is the latter that is used in most cases).

Madder heart-leaved

Heart-leaved madder, reaching a height of about two meters, grows in Eastern Siberia, in the Amur Region and Primorye. Places of growth - coastal shrubs, edges, meadows, rocky and rocky slopes.

It should be noted that an infusion of the rhizomes of madder cordifolia is used for coloring pharmaceuticals(mainly oils).

FROM therapeutic purpose both underground (rhizomes) and aboveground (stems, leaves, fruits) parts of the plant are used. The underground part of this type of madder is harvested in the fall, while the above-ground part is harvested during the flowering period (that is, from June to August).

The use of madder cordifolia

The herbal infusion is used for the following diseases and states:
  • menstrual irregularities;
  • diseases of the liver and gallbladder.
Outwardly, fresh grass (steamed dry raw materials can be used) is used in the treatment of:
  • abscesses;
  • joint tumors;
  • bruises.
Decoctions and infusions of madder roots inside are recommended for the following pathologies:
  • bleeding of various origins;
  • colds;
  • hemoptysis;
  • bronchitis;
  • exudative pleurisy;
  • diseases of the liver and gall;
  • whites;
  • convulsions;
  • indigestion;
  • dysmenorrhea;
  • endometritis;
  • pulmonary tuberculosis;
  • respiratory infections;
  • smallpox;
  • blood diseases;
Externally, the roots of the plant are used in the treatment of the following pathologies:
  • purulent wounds;
  • fractures;
  • arthritis;
  • ulcers of the larynx;
  • laryngitis;
  • malignant tumors;
  • leukoderma.
Fresh juice from the roots of madder cordifolia is indicated for various mental disorders(recommended dose - 1 tablespoon three times a day).

The stems and leaves of the plant are taken for dysmenorrhea and pleurisy as a wound healing agent. In addition, the aerial part of the madder is an effective anti-toxic agent, indicated for the bites of insects such as cobra and scorpion.

The fruits of madder cordifolia are used in diseases of the liver.

Important! The stems of this type of madder are part of the drug Cyston, used in the treatment of urolithiasis, crystalluria, as well as gout and urinary tract infections.

Important! You can not take madder cordifolia simultaneously with iron preparations.

Contraindications:
1. Age up to 6 years.
2. Individual intolerance.

Recipe with madder cordifolia
Pour 10 g of crushed madder roots with a glass of water and boil the product for 5 minutes, then insist the broth for another two hours, strain and drink a third of a glass no more than four times a day.

Skin baths
2 tbsp madder herbs are poured into 2 liters of boiling water, after which the product is boiled for 5 minutes, cooled, filtered and added to the bath, the water temperature in which should not be higher than 38 degrees. Bath time - no longer than 15 minutes. Such baths will give the skin smoothness, elasticity and freshness.

Madder dye (red)

This perennial plant is distinguished by the presence of a main powerful root, from which smaller thick rhizomes extend. The roots of madder dye, like the rhizomes, are covered with a reddish-brown bark. Small yellowish-green flowers of the plant are collected in inflorescences, the diameter of which does not exceed 1.5 cm. The juice of the madder fruits leaves dark red spots that are difficult to remove. Madder grows in the Caucasus, in the Crimea, as well as in Central Asia. You can see this plant on pebbles, open meadows, edges, in ordinary gardens and vineyards.

The rhizomes of the plant contain dyes that were previously used to dye carpets, wool, and leather products in all sorts of shades of red, and the color after such dyeing remained for a long time. However, with the advent of a large number of synthetic dyes, madder has ceased to be used in industry. Today, this plant is used exclusively in medicine.

Collection and storage

Madder tinting blooms from June to September, but the fruits of the plant ripen from August to November.

Medicinal raw materials are the roots and rhizomes of the plant, which are harvested in early spring (March - the first half of April) or at the end of the growing season (beginning of August - the beginning of frosts). The roots and rhizomes are dug up with a shovel and shaken off the ground, after which the aerial part of the plant is cut off and removed from them. The unwashed underground part of the dyeing madder is subject to drying. Raw materials are dried in the shade (necessarily under a canopy) or in a dryer, the temperature in which should be 45 degrees.

The shelf life of dried raw materials is two years.

Important! In order not to deplete the natural thickets of madder dye, it is advisable to harvest this plant no more than once every three years. In turn, the harvesting of madder growing in gardens or vineyards can be carried out annually from February to April, and also in autumn - in the month of November.

Madder roots and rhizomes

Madder roots soften and destroy stones localized in the kidneys and bladder. In addition, the extract of this plant has an antispasmodic, diaphoretic, astringent, laxative and diuretic effect.

Madder flower

The flowers of madder dye were used to make coloring agents, but this part of the plant was not used either in scientific or in folk medicine.

Contraindications for use

Madder dye is contraindicated for use in such conditions:
  • stomach ulcer;
  • glomerulonephritis in chronic and acute stages;
  • galactose intolerance;
  • hyperacid gastritis;
  • individual intolerance.
There are no confirmed data on the use of madder dye preparations during lactation, as well as pregnancy, therefore it is better to exclude madder from the list of approved drugs during the period of bearing a child and breastfeeding.

Do not drink madder preparations for children under 18 years of age.

Side effects

An overdose of madder preparations can provoke:
1. Pain syndrome.
2. Exacerbation of inflammation of a chronic nature.
3. Allergic reaction.

In order to avoid the negative impact of madder preparations on the body, it is necessary to consult a doctor before starting treatment.

Madder dye preparations stain urine pink (if the urine acquires a brownish-red tint, you should reduce the dose, or stop using the madder for a while).

Composition and properties of madder

Both types of madder (both dye and heart-leaved) have an almost identical composition.

Triterpenoids

Properties:
  • stimulating;
  • adaptogenic;
  • immunomodulatory;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • wound healing;
  • antimicrobial.

Action:
  • stimulation of the contractility of the heart muscle;
  • strengthening the walls of blood vessels and capillaries;
  • normalization of the function of the adrenal cortex;
  • lowering blood pressure;
  • inhibition of the action of cancer cells and blocking their division;
  • increased liver function;
  • strengthening immunity;
  • decrease in cholesterol concentration.

cardiac glycosides

They have a cardiotonic effect, due to which they are used in the treatment of heart failure, provoked by myocardial dystrophy of various origins.

Cardiac glycosides increase the stroke volume as well as the cardiac output. At the same time, the work of the heart increases without increasing its oxygen consumption.

Coumarins

Action:
  • destructive effect on the genetic apparatus of the tumor;
  • inhibition of the ability of cancer cells to metastasize;
  • promoting blood clotting;
  • promoting rapid healing of wounds and ulcers.

Anthraquinones

Action:
  • strengthening the immune system;
  • promoting the process of formation and repair of cells.

Iridoids

Action:
  • elimination of toxins;
  • excretion of bile;
  • elimination of pain syndrome;
  • removal of inflammation;
  • promoting the destruction of cancer cells;
  • strengthening immunity.

Flavonoids

Action:
  • strengthening the walls of blood vessels, thereby reducing the ingress of cholesterol into the blood through them;
  • regulation of the function of the central nervous system;
  • normalization blood pressure, as well as heart rate;
  • removal of inflammation;
  • stimulating the functioning of the adrenal cortex.

Carbohydrates

They are the main source of energy for a person, without which it is impossible to imagine a full-fledged metabolic process. Simply put, carbohydrates ensure the normal functioning of all body systems.

Squirrels

Proteins perform the following functions:
  • catalytic (ensure the formation of enzymes);
  • regulatory (normalize hormonal levels);
  • transport (carry hemoglobin);
  • protective (increase immunity).

Sahara

Action:
  • provide the body with energy;
  • normalize the sugar content directly in the blood;
  • strengthen immunity.

Pectins

Action:
  • remove from the body both toxins and radionuclides, as well as heavy metals;
  • normalize metabolism;
  • reduce cholesterol levels;
  • neutralize the harmful effects on the body of certain drugs (for example, antibiotics).

Vitamin C

Action:
  • decrease in the content of uric acid in the blood;
  • regulation of redox processes of cellular respiration;
  • increase in the degree of capillary permeability;
  • ensuring the growth and development of bone tissue;
  • strengthening immunity;
  • stimulating the production of adrenal hormones.

organic acids

Lemon acid:
  • enhances appetite;
  • activates metabolic processes;
  • breaks down fats;
  • increases immune protection;
  • removes toxins;
  • stimulates the process of cell regeneration.
Apple acid:
  • elimination of constipation by normalizing digestion;
  • improvement of the condition of blood vessels;
  • stimulation of the formation of red blood cells;
  • improved metabolism;
  • stimulating the breakdown of fats and carbohydrates, which helps to get rid of extra pounds.
Wine acid:
  • promotes weight loss due to its diuretic and laxative properties;
  • eliminates heartburn;
  • relieves the feeling of heaviness in the stomach;
  • reduces hangover symptoms.

Tannins

They have an anti-inflammatory effect directly on the intestinal mucosa. In addition, tannins reduce the secretory function of the gastrointestinal tract, remove heavy metals from the body, and also effectively fight various microbes.

Macronutrients

Potassium:
  • regulates metabolism and water balance;
  • relieves puffiness;
  • strengthens the heart muscle;
  • relieves spasms;
  • normalizes pressure;
  • prevents the development of atherosclerosis.
Calcium:
  • normalizes blood pressure;
  • contributes to the activation of the muscular work of the heart;
  • enhances the excretion of urine, with which toxins and waste products leave the body.
Magnesium:
  • normalizes the work of the central nervous system;
  • strengthens the heart, capillaries, and blood vessels;
  • removes toxins;
  • regulates the work of the digestive tract;
  • eliminates foci of inflammation;
  • strengthens the skeleton.
Iron:
  • improves immunity;
  • promotes the formation of red blood cells;
  • carries out the synthesis of thyroid hormones;
  • fights pathogenic bacteria.

trace elements

Zinc:
  • stimulation of mental activity;
  • insulin synthesis;
  • activation of bone formation;
  • promoting rapid healing of wounds;
  • stimulation of the function of the reproductive system.
Bor:
  • normalization of hormonal levels;
  • activation of reproductive processes;
  • normalization of connective tissue function.

Madder properties

  • Diuretic;
  • hemostatic;
  • antipyretic;
  • expectorant;
  • antiseptic;
  • restorative;
  • choleretic;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • anticonvulsant;
  • antitumor;
  • tonic;
  • hypotensive;
  • anti-allergic;
  • painkiller;
  • antitussive;
  • wound healing;
  • antimicrobial;
  • antitoxic;
  • antibacterial;
  • antispasmodic;
  • diaphoretic;
  • diuretic;
  • astringent.

Treatment using madder dye

The roots and rhizomes of madder dye are used in the treatment of the following pathologies:
  • jaundice;
  • diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • gout;
  • polyarthritis;
  • inflammation of the spleen;
  • menstrual irregularities;
  • bone tuberculosis;
  • intestinal tuberculosis;
  • ulcers;
  • dermatomycosis;
  • diseases of the liver and kidneys;
  • respiratory diseases;
  • rickets;
  • diseases of the urinary tract;
  • ascites;
  • scrofula (scrofula);
  • amenorrhea;
  • sciatica (inflammation of the sciatic nerve);
  • rosacea;
  • angina;
  • anuria, in which there is a lack of urine output;
  • insufficiency of the heart valve;
  • diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;


Official medicine uses madder dry extract as an effective antispasmodic and diuretic agent that helps loosen urinary calculi that contain phosphates, as well as calcium and magnesium oxalates. In addition, madder dye preparations reduce spasms that accompany the discharge of small stones.

AT folk medicine The following forms of madder preparations are mainly used:
1. Decoction.
2. Infusion.

Official medicine suggests using madder extract in drops and tablets, tincture, powder and herbal tea from the plant.

Decoction

Decoctions from madder dye contribute to the removal of salts from the joints of the lower and upper limbs with diseases such as gout, osteochondrosis, polyarthritis. In addition, a decoction of madder helps with jaundice, dropsy and diseases of the spleen.

1 tsp ground to a powdery state of raw materials (roots and rhizomes) is poured with one and a half glasses of boiling water. The product is put on fire and boiled for ten minutes, then filtered and cooled. A decoction is drunk in half a glass three times a day (40 minutes after eating).

Infusion

This form of the drug is indicated as an analgesic, diuretic and antispasmodic for cholelithiasis.

1 tsp crushed raw materials are poured into 200 ml of cold water, then the product is infused for 8 hours, after which the extract is filtered, while the raw materials are re-filled with 200 ml of boiling water. The resulting infusion is filtered after 15 minutes. Infusions are mixed and drunk in two doses during the day.

Tincture

Madder tincture is prescribed for inflammatory diseases of the kidneys, as well as the urinary tract, since the drug has a bactericidal effect on the coccal group of microorganisms. Madder tincture is also taken for joint diseases.

A pharmacy tincture of madder is taken in 1 tsp. half an hour after eating, and about 1.5 liters of purified or distilled water should be drunk per day.

herbal tea

Madder is a part of a general strengthening herbal tea that promotes the dissolution and removal of stones localized in the kidneys, urinary tract, and gallbladder.

Tea, the components of which (in addition to the roots of madder dye) are birch leaves and chamomile flowers, enhances heart contractions, while not significantly affecting heartbeat, blood pressure and respiration.

A package of such herbal tea is poured with a glass of hot water and infused for about 5 minutes. It is used once a day in the evening (it is advisable to drink tea an hour after eating). Course of treatment: three to four weeks. Prevention can be carried out annually.

Madder extract tablets

The extract is available in tablet form. Capsules are taken orally 2-3 pieces three times a day. Tablets immediately before use should be dissolved in 150 ml of warm water (it is recommended to drink daily at a strictly defined time). Treatment is carried out for 20 - 30 days. If necessary (and only after consulting a doctor), the course of treatment can be repeated after 4 weeks.

Marena in drops

Madder drops help dissolve calcium oxalates (or turn them into magnesium oxalates, which are easily dissolved and excreted from the body). In addition, the drug reduces swelling, which has a positive effect on the functioning of the kidneys.

Apply 20 drops, which are diluted in 150 ml of water. Drops are taken twice a day during meals. The course of admission is 30 days.

Powder

Powder made from madder roots is used to relieve spasms and pain when small stones come out. It is taken three times a day for 1 g (the powder is washed down with 100 ml of boiled warm water).

The use of madder dye

Madder dye is considered to be effective tool with urolithiasis. So, with the help of this plant, urates (stones that are formed in the kidneys due to a violation of water-salt metabolism) are loosened, which helps them to exit through the urinary canal.
The action of madder dye preparations:
  • loosening of urates;
  • elimination of pain during urination;
  • elimination of dull aching pain in the kidneys;
  • improvement of water-salt metabolism;
  • a decrease in tone and an increase in peristaltic contractions of the muscles of the renal pelvis, as well as the ureters, which contributes not only to the advancement of stones, but also to their release.

The drug Cystenal based on madder dye (instruction for use)

Alcohol tincture of the roots and rhizomes of madder dye is one of the components of the drug Cystenal, which has an antispasmodic and diuretic effect, thereby contributing to the discharge of small stones.

Indications for the use of the drug:
1. Kidney disease.
2. Treatment and prevention of urolithiasis.

The undeniable advantage of this drug is that it can be taken simultaneously with antibiotics.

Reception scheme
Cystenal is taken 3-4 drops (dropped on sugar) half an hour before eating.

With an attack of colic, a single dose of 20 drops is indicated. Patients who often experience colic attacks are recommended to take the drug three times, 10 drops each.

With heartburn, provoked by taking Cystenal, the drug is taken either during or after a meal.

Contraindications
In general, madder dye preparations, including Cystenal, are well tolerated. But it should be noted that when taking the drug, the urine turns reddish. In the event that the staining is intense, the doctor reduces the dose of the drug (the doctor may stop taking the drug altogether).

The use of Cystenal is contraindicated in the following conditions:

  • glomerulonephritis;
  • severe renal failure;
  • duodenal ulcer;
  • intolerance to the components of the drug.
It is not recommended to take the drug to persons under the age of 18, pregnant and lactating women.

Important! The duration of the primary and repeated courses of treatment, dosage and dosage regimen of Cystenal is prescribed only by a doctor!

Recipes with madder dye

Infusion for diseases of the urinary tract

200 ml of water are heated without bringing to a boil. In water, the temperature of which should be about 80 degrees, put 20 g of dry madder roots, after which the product is infused for three hours and filtered. An infusion of 75 ml is taken after meals.

Decoction for rheumatism, gout, polyarthritis

10 g of dry madder roots pour 100 ml of water, and then boil for a couple of 15 minutes. The cooled and filtered decoction is applied as a lotion to the affected and painful places (such a decoction normalizes the metabolic processes of the skin).

Collection for softening and removing oxalate stones

Ingredients:
  • madder roots - 10 g;
  • plowed harrow roots - 20 g;
  • flax seeds - 40 g.
4 tbsp crushed collection are poured with a liter of boiling water. The broth is drunk at a time immediately after cooling, while it is important to delay urination longer. It is recommended to take a sitz bath while urinating.

Collection for chronic bronchitis

Ingredients:
  • licorice roots naked - 10 g;
  • medicinal dandelion roots - 15 g;
  • madder roots - 30 g.
2 tbsp collection spoons are poured with 500 ml of boiling water, after which the mixture is infused for 8 hours. An infusion is taken in the morning and evening, 250 ml each.

This collection has a positive effect on the immune system, increasing the body's ability to resist viruses and bacteria.

Collection for cholelithiasis

Ingredients:
  • peppermint leaves - 10 g;
  • herb wormwood - 10 g;
  • sandy immortelle flowers - 20 g;
  • buckthorn bark - 10 g;
  • dandelion roots officinalis - 10 g;
  • madder roots - 40 g.
2 tbsp collection, brew a glass of boiling water, then leave for an hour, strain and consume 250 ml in the morning and evening, as a choleretic agent.

There was a period when this culture was used as a dye, forgetting about its beneficial properties.
However, they didn't share it. And the experience of ancient healers made modern medical professionals rethink the meaning of madder in the treatment of kidney and liver diseases, and scientists - to fully explore the plant. As a result, medicine has received a powerful natural remedy for the elimination of kidney and gallstones with proven effectiveness and a number of other positive properties.

Botanical characteristic

In Georgia, madder is still used as a natural dye for Easter eggs. Bundles of grass are sold everywhere, because in this area the plant is widespread.

area

Madder grows wild in the Mediterranean countries, in Asia Minor and Central Asia, in the eastern part of the European continent. Its thickets can be found in the following countries:

  • Turkey;
  • Libya;
  • Lebanon;
  • Georgia;
  • Iran and Iraq;
  • Tajikistan;
  • Uzbekistan;
  • Ukraine.

Wild madder is found in the European part of Russia and in the Caucasus, since it was there that attempts were made to cultivate the plant for industrial purposes.

For good growth and development, madder needs warmth and moisture. Under dry climatic conditions, the plant weakens, rarely bears fruit. Light, fertile soil is best suited for cultivation, however, in the wild, the plant is not very selective - loam, solonetz, stony and sandy soils with sufficient moisture are suitable for the active vegetation of the plant.

Morphological features

It is a herbaceous perennial, containing dyes in rhizomes and fruits. Its dimensions range from 30 cm to 150 cm. The more favorable the climatic conditions, the stronger and larger the madder grows.

  • Roots. The long fleshy main root, located horizontally, has many rhizomes extending from it, as well as adventitious roots. Specific substances accumulate in the rhizomes of madder, adventitious roots serve to attract moisture. Inside the root is painted in beige-orange color. The bark is reddish brown.
  • stems. Madder is considered a climbing plant, as its thin and flexible stems cling to other grasses and shrubs with the help of thorns on the edges. Stems with four faces are divided into opposite branches.
  • Leaves . They form whorls, gathering in two, four or six pieces. Shape - lanceolate or elliptical. Maximum length - 10 cm, width - 3 cm. The structure of the sheet plate is rigid, the surface is shiny, the color is light green. The edges and veins on the underside have small spikes for traction with other plants.
  • flowers. They appear from June. Painted yellow-green, small, star-shaped corolla. They are located on the tops of stems or peduncles emerging from the axils of the leaves. Madder blooms until August.
  • Fruit. Ripen from August to September. Represented by juicy black drupes, inside of which there is one or two seeds. Madder fruit juice leaves hard-to-remove red stains on clothes.

Reproduction of the plant occurs both from the rhizome and with the help of seeds. For this reason, thickets form over time in the place of growth of one individual.

Procurement of raw materials

The raw materials are dried roots and rhizomes. They are harvested before the start of the growing season or after it ends. Best time- late autumn, when the aerial part of the plant completely fades. Harvest raw materials, given three rules.

  1. Collection. The roots of madder dye are dug up with a shovel, pulled out of the ground along with the aerial part, thoroughly shaken off, after which the grass is cut off.
  2. Training. It is often advised to dry unwashed roots, but in case of severe contamination, quick washing with powerful pressure is acceptable. cold water. The underground part of the plant is dried from excess moisture in the air, spoiled and damaged roots are selected.
  3. Drying. To dry the madder, you will need to spread the roots in a thin layer on a paper or fabric pallet, which is placed in a shaded place in the air. The accelerated drying happens in the dryer - at a temperature of 45-50ºС.

Store dried roots in linen bags for two years. A dark and well-ventilated room is suitable for storing medicinal raw materials. Madder requires moderate harvesting to preserve its natural sources. The collection of raw materials in one place is carried out every three years, leaving intact young plants, as well as parts of rhizomes in the ground.

Compound

The root contains substances of the anthraquinone series, the amount of which is 5-6% by weight of the raw material. It is because of the concentrated chemical composition that madder is considered a potent medicinal raw material, and its use requires the appointment and control of a doctor. Anthraquinone substances are represented by:

  • ruberitric acid;
  • purpurin;
  • haliosin;
  • purpuroxanthine;
  • ribiadin;
  • alizarin;
  • ibericin.

Substances from the anthraquinone group are able to react with salt deposits in the renal pelvis. At the same time, they loosen the structure and facilitate the removal of stones.

organic acids

The raw material of madder dye is also rich in the following acids.

  • Lemon. Stimulates appetite and digestive processes, improving metabolism. Promotes accelerated breakdown of fat-containing compounds and their efficient use as an energy source. Stimulates the protective reactions of the body, promotes the removal of toxins from the cells and the extracellular space of all tissues.
  • Apple. An activator of the body's consumption of energy extracted from fat reserves. Normalizes fat and carbohydrate metabolism. Eliminates constipation caused by a decrease in peristalsis of the intestinal muscles. It has the ability to stimulate blood formation.
  • Wine. It has antitoxic, anti-allergic properties. Stimulates the secretion of bile and urine. Normalizes the secretory function of the stomach, eliminating heartburn, a feeling of heaviness.

Other chemicals

Madder rhizomes contain substances from other biochemical groups.

  • triterpenoid compounds. Improve condition of cardio-vascular system: reduce blood cholesterol, strengthen vascular walls, normalize arterial pressure, optimize the work of the heart muscle. They have the power to activate the detoxification function of the liver, stimulate the adrenal glands, and prevent cancer.
  • Coumarins. Able to destroy atypical cells, prevent tumor metastasis. They also accelerate the process of blood clotting in case of damage, contribute to the rapid healing of wounds.
  • Iridoids. Stimulate the immune system, accelerating the maturation of lymphocytes and phagocytes. Show antitumor activity. Relieve pain. Show choleretic and diuretic properties.
  • Flavonoids. Eliminate inflammatory processes, stimulate the heart. Normalize the state vascular walls and metabolism.
  • Tannins. They have enveloping, anti-inflammatory, adsorbing properties. They contribute to the elimination of inflammation in the intestines, accelerate the healing of ulcerative lesions, remove salts of heavy metals from the body.

Madder also contains minerals, ascorbic acid, sugary and protein substances. Rich chemical composition and the presence of biologically active compounds provide a complex and rapid effect of the plant on all systems of the human body.

Medicinal properties

The medicinal properties of culture are based on its main pharmacological actions.

  • Diuretic. The plant is used in complex therapy urolithiasis, if the calculi found in the kidneys are of a phosphate or oxalate nature.
  • Antispasmodic. Active ingredients madder helps to reduce spasms of the urinary tract during the passage of stones through them, as well as with cystitis. The plant is also useful in acute prostatitis and urethritis.
  • Choleretic. The plant stimulates the secretion of digestive juices and bile, preventing the formation of flakes and gallstones.
  • Anti-inflammatory. Since ancient times, madder has been used for therapy rheumatoid arthritis, tuberculosis of bones and intestines. The use of madder dye is noted for gout, osteochondrosis, because the plant removes deposits from the joints.
  • Painkiller. It manifests itself due to the antispasmodic properties of madder dye.
  • Antibacterial. Extracts from the plant are especially active against bacteria of the coccal group, have an antifungal effect.
  • Antitumor. Madder is used for myomas, fibromyomas, ovarian tumors, malignant lesions of the intestine, as well as for pancreatic cancer.

In folk medicine, madder dye is introduced into herbal preparations for the treatment of constipation, inflammation of the spleen, and also to normalize the ovulatory-menstrual cycle. Bactericidal properties are appropriate for the treatment of skin inflammations, wounds.

Contraindications

The root is contraindicated in the following conditions:

  • glomerulonephritis;
  • pregnancy and lactation;
  • stomach ulcer;
  • individual sensitivity to the plant.

With the internal use of the herbal remedy, it is possible to stain the patient's urine in a pinkish or reddish-brown color. In the latter case, adjust the dose of the herb or stop taking it.

Prescription drugs

At home, preparations are prepared from phyto-raw materials according to the following recipes.

Decoction

Peculiarities. It is used for gout, polyarthritis, osteochondrosis, to eliminate inflammation of the spleen. Also used for jaundice and ascites.

Preparation and application

  1. A teaspoon of powder from the roots is poured into 300 ml of boiling water.
  2. Put on a slow fire, boil for ten minutes.
  3. After heating, filter, leave to cool completely.
  4. Take half a glass three times a day, 40 minutes after eating.

Infusion

Peculiarities. It is used to eliminate pain and spasms in gallstones.

Preparation and application

  1. One teaspoon of crushed root is poured into a glass of cold water.
  2. After eight hours of infusion, the mixture is filtered.
  3. Strained raw materials are poured with a glass of boiling water for 15 minutes, after which they are filtered.
  4. The resulting infusions are mixed.
  5. Take a glass for two approaches throughout the day.

Tincture

Peculiarities. In folk medicine, this tincture is used to treat stones in the ureters, amenorrhea, anemia, diseases of the spleen.

Preparation and application

  1. A tablespoon of powder from the roots is poured into 100 ml of pharmaceutical alcohol diluted twice.
  2. The remedy is insisted in a dark place for two weeks, after which it is filtered.
  3. Take ten drops three times a day for the treatment of diseases, and 20 drops for colic.

When treating with madder dye, the patient must provide himself with the correct drinking regimen. 1.5 l clean water per day - a mandatory minimum.

Ready medicines

In pharmacies, you can buy ready-made products from this plant.

herbal tea

Peculiarities. Sold packaged in filter bags. Contains birch leaves, as well as pharmacy chamomile. It is positioned as a general tonic, since it positively affects the state of the body's defenses, heart function, and also tones the entire excretory system.

Application

  1. The package is filled with a glass of boiling water.
  2. Infuse for five minutes, after which they are taken orally.
  3. Consume in the evening after meals, in courses of four weeks.

Extract

Peculiarities. Available in tablets and capsules for internal use. Drinks in monthly courses. Repetition is possible after a month break. The expediency of such treatment is determined by the doctor.

Application

  1. Two or three tablets are dissolved in 150 ml of slightly warmed water.
  2. Take regularly three times a day, always at the same time.

Drops

Peculiarities. The drug contributes to the replacement of calcium in oxalate salts with magnesium. Such salts are easily soluble in water, and therefore are excreted from the kidneys without problems. However, madder drops are a drug from a Ukrainian pharmaceutical company and are not sold in Russia.

Application

  1. The drug in the amount of 20 drops is dissolved in 150 ml of boiled water at room temperature.
  2. Take orally twice a day, simultaneously with meals.

Powder

Application

  1. 1 g of powder from the roots is taken orally three times a day.
  2. Dry powder is put on the tongue, washed down with half a glass of water.

"Cistenal"

Peculiarities. It is used for the treatment of nephrolithiasis, as well as for the elimination of regular and acute renal colic.

Application

  1. Standard reception: four drops of the drug are taken orally along with sugar.
  2. For colic: 20 drops of the drug once.
  3. For the prevention of colic: ten drops three times a day for the period prescribed by the doctor.

Non-medical applications

Madder tint is often prescribed by veterinarians for kidney stones or urinary problems in pets where stones block the ureters. The plant quickly loosens the deposits and removes them. The whole process is naturally anesthetized.

For the treatment of cats and dogs, veterinarians prescribe an extract of madder, sold in a pharmacy. The fourth part of the tablet is dissolved in 25 ml of water. The medicine is given to the pet at the rate of 1 ml of solution per 1 kg of weight.

Phyto raw materials are also used for cosmetic purposes.

  • For smooth skin. To care for the skin of the body, baths with madder are taken. Two tablespoons of crushed root pour 2 liters of water. Bring the mixture to a boil and boil for five minutes. After complete cooling, the mixture is filtered and poured into a bath of water.
  • From acne. An ointment is prepared from madder. It is applied to problem areas of the skin twice a day. After 15 minutes, the residue is washed off with warm water. Madder root is ground into powder. Mix a tablespoon of powder with 20 g of petroleum jelly or baby cream.
  • For hair. The plant is used to give red shades to red or chestnut color hair. A tablespoon of crushed madder roots is poured with a glass of boiling water. Insist ten minutes. Another hot infusion pour henna. Leave for a while to highlight natural pigments. The substance is applied to the hair for three hours, after which it is washed off with warm water without shampoo.

The therapeutic use of madder requires a mandatory consultation of a specialist and a hardware examination to assess the size of the stones. With complex therapy using madder dye, even large kidney stones are reduced in size and come out more easily.

Madder extract helps in the treatment of urolithiasis. This pathology is observed in 30-40 percent of people. People aged 25-45 are exposed to the disease. Sometimes the most powerful and expensive medicines do not help.

Is there any problem? Enter in the form "Symptom" or "Name of the disease" press Enter and you will find out all the treatment of this problem or disease.

The site provides background information. Adequate diagnosis and treatment of the disease is possible under the supervision of a conscientious physician. All drugs have contraindications. You need to consult a specialist, as well as a detailed study of the instructions! .

Most herbs do not have a complex effect on the disease, there are herbs that are universal.

Instructions for use

Surely many have heard the strange and incomprehensible name of such an extract as madder dye. But not everyone is familiar with this drug, moreover, few know about its properties and scope.

Madder extract is a remedy for the treatment of urolithiasis, has an antispasmodic, diuretic effect on the body.

Madder dye - medicinal herb, has an antispasmodic effect.

Represents tablets (250 mg each) of a convex shape with brown patches (light and dark).

According to the instructions, the extract has the following pharmacological properties:

  • Expulsion of "sand" and other small stones in urolithiasis;
  • Loosens kidney stones, contributing to their gradual disintegration;
  • Reduces pain and improves a person's well-being.

For easier passage and absorption, you can dissolve the medicine in a glass of warm boiled water. During the study of the drug, there were no complaints about the state of health. Half of the patients had a significant decrease pain threshold, and the rest had rare cases of minor twitching sensations.

As side effects: nausea, liquid stool. In case of an overdose, there will be pain during the discharge of stones.

There are rare cases allergic reactions, this appears as colored urine (red). It is necessary to immediately reduce the dosage, and sometimes interrupt the course of treatment.

Available in tablets of 10 or 20 pieces. Store in a place not exceeding 15 degrees. Keep out of the reach of children. The shelf life is 2 years. Sold by prescription.

Popular dry extract

The most effective (main) component is a dry extract extracted from the root of the plant. It destroys calculi, consisting of elements of magnesium, calcium. It is prescribed for adults to relieve spasms, the discharge of stones and sand of small sizes.

The dry extract has a strong diuretic, antispasmodic effect. The number of urination increases, however, turbidity is observed, which indicates the release of destroyed stones (sand).

Madder root contains: ascorbic acid, citric, malic. The rhizome contains proteins, sugar, anthraquinones. The leaves and stems are rich in carbohydrates, phenol carboxylic acid, and the flowers contain rutin.

Rhizomes are harvested in spring (late March - early April) or in August, but before the onset of frost.

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Indications and contraindications

Madder is used as a powder, tincture or decoction of the plant.

You need to start a course of treatment with this plant:

  • Patients suffering from kidney stones and bladder, sand deposition;
  • For problems with the respiratory system;
  • For diseases skin and bones.


Reception is strictly contraindicated:

  • With renal failure;
  • Ulcers and other diseases of the stomach;
  • Allergy to individual components of the drug is possible;
  • In the presence of chronic form glomerulonephritis.

The plant is also used in veterinary medicine for the treatment of animals.

Use in cats

Many animal lovers will unwittingly witness the torment of their pets. This applies to cats that every second person has.

For some diseases, you can use madder, which will have a beneficial effect on the well-being of the pet and help speed up recovery. Doctors veterinary clinics it is advised to dissolve the fourth part of the tablet in water, to give fluffy "friends" to drink.

This medicinal water should be given twice a day. But take into account the cat's current weight so as not to cause an overdose and side effects.

Madder extract is used for cats to remove stones, sand from the urinary tract. In a serious condition of the cat, it will be convenient to give the necessary dosage of the medicine using a syringe without a needle. The course of treatment is at least a month.

That in the absence of urination in cats, it is worth increasing the dose of tablets diluted in water exactly twice. As soon as the process of urination returns to normal, switch back to the original dosage.

You can not make a lot of water with tablets, leave for the days of use. Madder in dissolved form is valid for a couple of days, then medicinal properties extract are reduced.

As with a sick person, the color of the animal's urine may change to red. This indicates that it is worth minimizing the intake, the dose of the extract, and possibly stopping altogether for a short period of time.

Why do we need such a natural remedy as madder dye (tablets)? Reviews about this drug, its instructions for use, contraindications, side effects and indications will be presented below. We will also tell you about how much this remedy costs, what its composition and pharmacological properties are.

Composition, description and packaging

The drug (tablets), reviews of which are ambiguous, goes on sale in a blister pack. One pack of cardboard can contain from 10 to 60 tablets (250 mg each).

The preparation in question has a light brown or brown color, as well as blotches and a risk in the middle.

active ingredient this medicine is a dry extract of madder dye. In addition, the tablets contain additional elements such as potato starch, colloidal silicon dioxide, lactose (or the so-called milk sugar), calcium stearate and sodium croscarmellose.

Pharmacological characteristics

Madder dye - tablets of plant origin. According to experts, they have an antispasmodic and diuretic effect on the human body.

After taking the medicine inside, there is an increase in peristalsis of smooth muscles and a decrease in its tone. As a result of such an impact, all sand (from the kidneys), as well as other calculi, which contain magnesium and calcium phosphates, are expelled from the human body without feeling any pain.

What are the properties of the drug madder dye? The use of this natural remedy acidifies urine, reduces the severity of pain syndromes and improves general state patients who suffer from nephrourolithiasis.

It should also be noted that during therapy with this drug, kidney stones gradually turn red and loosen.

Pharmacokinetic properties

What pharmacokinetic properties does the drug madder dye have (the price of the drug is indicated below)? In accordance with international convention during the clinical research herbal medicines, there is no need to study their pharmacokinetic parameters in isolation. Therefore, they are not described in the instructions.

Indications for use

What is madder dye used for? Tablets based on the dry extract of the mentioned plant are used for the following diseases and conditions:

  • urolithiasis (used to facilitate the discharge of sand and small stones, as well as reduce spasms);
  • nephrourolithiasis of the kidneys (if it is not possible to perform a surgical operation);
  • prevention of recurrence after surgery;
  • treatment before surgery;
  • inflammatory phosphaturia;
  • urinary tract infections.

Contraindications to the use of tablets

In the presence of what diseases, patients are not prescribed Madder dyer? Tablets, reviews of which are presented below, should not be taken under the following conditions:

  • glomerulonephritis (acute and chronic);
  • severe renal failure;
  • peptic ulcer of the stomach;
  • galactose intolerance or glucose-galactose malabsorption;
  • hypersensitivity to the elements of the remedy.

It should also be noted that this drug is forbidden to be taken during lactation and during the period of gestation.

Madder dye: instructions for use

If the patient was prescribed this drug, then its dosage must strictly comply with the instructions or requirements of the doctor.

How should I take madder extract? Reviews of experts say that it is taken orally, three times a day (one tablet each). To promote better absorption of the drug, it is recommended to first dissolve it in half a glass of warm drinking water.

If there is a need, then a single dosage of the drug is increased to 2 or 3 tablets. The duration of therapy with such a natural remedy is 20-30 days.

After consultation with the attending physician, the course of treatment can be repeated, but not earlier than after 5-6 weeks.

Signs of an overdose

What symptoms of an overdose can cause madder dye? The use of this drug in high doses can cause pain, which are directly related to the process of discharge of small stones.

Adverse reactions

What kind adverse reactions can cause madder dye (tablets)? Reviews of experts say that the grass of this plant, its root, as well as medicines on their basis, they sometimes provoke the development of allergic reactions. In addition, when using such a drug, the patient's urine may turn reddish. If such a change occurred abruptly (up to a brown-red color), then the dose of the medication should be reduced or the course of treatment should be temporarily interrupted.

drug interaction

To date, no significant interaction of this drug with other drugs has been recorded. At the same time, experts do not recommend taking madder dye simultaneously with alcoholic beverages.

special instructions

Madder dye for cats is used only for. Such a drug can replace some medical procedures that are quite difficult to carry out in animals.

Some veterinarians prescribe medicine to animals at the rate of 1 ml per 1 kg of pet weight. In order for the cat to swallow the entire solution, it is recommended to give it with a regular syringe, from which the needle was removed.

Madder dye for cats is prescribed in a double dose if the pet has a severe course of the disease, and there is also no urination.

After the condition of the pet improves, and the problems with urination go away, you should return to the original dosage.

To get the maximum therapeutic effect, not less than 1 month. At the same time, a new solution should be prepared every 2 days.

Like humans, the color of pet urine can change from golden and yellowish to reddish. This is normal. You shouldn't be afraid of him. However, if the urine of the animal acquires a too saturated brown-red color, then it is necessary either to reduce the dosage of the drug, or to cancel it altogether.

Terms of sale, storage, expiration date

Where and how should madder dye tablets be stored? Instructions for use of this drug contains the following information in this regard: the drug must be placed in a dark and dry place. Its storage temperature should not exceed 15°C. It is also required to keep the medication out of the reach of small children.

Such a remedy is released in pharmacies according to a medical prescription. Its shelf life is three years.

Analogues and cost of the drug

How much does madder dye (tablets) cost? The price of this herbal preparation not very high and is about 70-90 Russian rubles (10 tablets).

What can replace this medication if it does not suit you? The following medicines act as an analogue of the extract of Madder dye: "Uroholesan", "Kanefron", "Urolesan", "Blemaren" and others. These drugs have a similar effect on the human body, but have a completely different composition. In this regard, before taking them, you should definitely consult your doctor.