The best remedy for the treatment of prostate adenoma. Effective drugs for the treatment of prostatitis and prostate adenoma

One of the most common diseases in men is inflammation of the prostate gland. To date, drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma and prostatitis can be found in absolutely any pharmacy, but you should not buy them yourself (without medical recommendations). The drugs vary in effect, for adenoma and prostatitis, established schemes are used. You will learn about which drugs are often prescribed by doctors and how they work in this article.

The main groups of drugs and their mechanism of action

The first thing to say about prostate adenoma is that it cannot be started. If you feel pain during urination, then rather go to the urology department to conduct an examination and identify the disease, because any other inflammation, the occurrence of kidney stones, can be the cause of this. In advanced cases, prostatitis develops into a cancerous tumor, and this cannot be cured with simple medicines. You don't have to put off seeing a doctor.

As for drugs, they are all divided into main groups:

1. With androgens - this active ingredient is part of many drugs for prostatitis and helps to improve the tone of the detrusor, which greatly improves urination.
2. With progesterones - doctors call them antiandrogens. The use of drugs in this group helps to reduce adenoma, anesthetize the patient. It is recommended to combine them with special procedures: prostate massage, electrophoresis, phonophoresis.
3. Herbal anti-inflammatory drugs for prostatitis. Although they are not considered the most effective, they have a powerful antiseptic effect. Among the herbs in the composition, it is especially worth noting sage, coltsfoot, chamomile, dill, parsley, nettle.

List of the best medicines for prostatitis and prostate adenoma

Of the proposed options for medicines, you can choose the most suitable one, however, only the attending physician will tell you how to cure prostate adenoma without surgery quickly and effectively. It is important to remember that the course of treatment should consist of both taking medications and other procedures that contribute to the speedy recovery of the patient. A striking example is massage, physiotherapy.

Rectal suppositories

Candles for the treatment of prostatitis and prostate adenoma can be called the most effective. They have a wide physical effect, have the most positive effect on the affected area. Arriving at the pharmacy, it is easy to get confused, because the range of rectal suppositories is so large that it will be difficult to choose a drug. However, doctors helped by identifying among the drugs more effective, often prescribed:

• Ichthyol suppositories for prostatitis. They improve blood circulation, have an antiseptic, anesthetic effect. They are often prescribed in a course with pills or physiotherapy. Candles have a not very pleasant smell, but this does not affect the effect on your skin. This drug has no contraindications.
• Candles with propolis. They relieve pain during urination, have an anti-inflammatory effect. A huge plus is the price of such candles - they are budgetary. In addition, no side effects the drug does not cause, so it can be used as a prophylactic.
• "Prostatile". These suppositories with indomethacin help to relieve swelling, inflammation, while normalizing the function of the prostate gland. Suitable for the treatment of an advanced stage.
• "Diclofenac". Popular candles for the treatment of prostatitis. They are used in the treatment of complex cases of prostatitis, have an effective anti-inflammatory effect. However, a number of contraindications does not allow each patient to use this drug.

Tablets

Like candles, tablets are divided into groups according to their actions. Drug treatment should be prescribed to you only by a urologist after an examination, which will determine how to treat prostate adenoma. Buying and taking medicines without a prescription is unlikely to have a positive effect on a speedy recovery. What drugs for prostatitis are most often prescribed by doctors:

• Anti-inflammatory - prescribed for acute form adenomas, with pain during urination. "Vitaprost", "Wobenzym", "Cernilton" all these drugs contribute to the rapid cure of prostatitis, do not allow the disease to go into a chronic stage.
• Antispasmodics - this group of tablets relieves spasms and relaxes the muscles, which greatly improves blood circulation. In some cases, doctors prescribe No-shpa, even spasms quickly relieve Omnix, Flomax, Tamsulosin, Urorek, Silodozin.
• Antibiotics - if prostate adenoma is caused by an infectious lesion of the gland and bacteria that are the causative agent of the disease are found, tablets of this group are prescribed. Only the doctor conducting the examination will be able to determine which antibiotic for prostatitis is suitable for you. Antibiotics (for example, Amoxiclav) are drunk in a course together with rectal preparations.

Injections

Modern medicine offers injectables for the treatment of prostate adenoma, which are aimed at strengthening the patient's immunity. Among them, it is especially worth noting Levamisole, Timalin, Taktivin, Pyrogenal, Methyluracil. All of them are effective drugs that improve regenerative processes. Injections are indicated as a conservative treatment or prophylaxis, they protect the prostate gland from viruses. The dosage can only be prescribed by a doctor, as there are side effects.

Instillations

The instillation method is one of the options for getting rid of the disease, which is based on the introduction of a drug for the treatment of prostate adenoma and prostatitis into the affected area. This method of treatment is prescribed in order to completely remove the bacteria that contribute to the progression of inflammation of the prostate from the urinary canal. As a medicine, cycloferon liniment, antiseptics, ozonized solutions are used.

The instillation procedure should be carried out strictly in the treatment room at the doctor. Only he will be able to choose the right solution, insert the catheter into the urethra with high quality and do all the necessary manipulations to keep the solution inside. Depending on the stage of the disease, the course of instillation can last from 1 to 3 months 2-4 times a week.

Effective phytotherapeutic agents

AT complex treatment prostatitis is also often used herbal remedies. For example, "LIKOPROFIT®" is a complex of natural ingredients. Its components selectively accumulate in the tissues of the prostate, reduce the manifestations of inflammation, help strengthen protective functions, protect cells from damage by free radicals and control the process of excessive growth of prostate tissue. Due to the complex and balanced composition, the difficulties associated with urination are eliminated, the pain syndrome is relieved. The components of the complex against the background of standard therapy effectively affect the main symptoms of chronic prostatitis, improve urination: reduce the frequency of urination and increase the flow of urine, improve well-being and have a general strengthening effect in patients with chronic prostatitis.

While looking for active medicines for the treatment of prostate adenoma and prostatitis, you will often come across advertisements for folk herbal remedies that supposedly can save you from this ailment. It is worth noting that they are not medicines, but rather dietary supplements that must be taken as a preventive measure. The composition contains plant extracts that positively affect the condition and functioning of the prostate gland, but in the case of an acute stage of the disease, phytotherapeutic agents are not able to cure.

If you often have to deal with prostate adenoma, then your doctor will be able to prescribe you prophylactic agents that can reduce the risk of new inflammation. One of the most popular are Stamax or Prostamol. Many men have already tested their effect on themselves, they leave only positive reviews. Medicines do an excellent job with inflammatory processes, blocking them and allowing the prostate gland to function as it should.

Attention! The information provided in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials of the article do not call for self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can make a diagnosis and make recommendations for treatment, based on individual features specific patient.

Prostate adenoma is a more harmless disease than, but no less insidious. According to statistics, this is the most common pathology of the genitourinary system, which awaits men after 45 years. Prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) causes a lot of pain. Effective treatment of prostate adenoma in men is medication.

What is prostate adenoma and its symptoms

Prostate adenoma is expressed in the uncontrolled growth of prostate tissue. As a result, a neoplasm occurs. Moreover, this is not a “native” tissue, but an alien, modified one.

The tumor forms and grows without any hint of its presence, for quite a long time.

The direction of development of this neoplasm can be different: both inside the prostate and from its outer walls. Depending on the direction of growth, the adenoma may or may not cause problems with urination.

The statistics are as follows:

• More than 60% of men over 60 years of age have histological signs of adenoma;
• More than 40% have its clinical signs;
• 20% of men feel a decrease in the quality of life due to urination disorders.

For a full recovery, you need to know exactly what to treat. Symptoms of adenoma and prostate cancer are largely identical. In order to exclude oncology, several studies must be done:

• Take a test for total and free PSA;
• Undergo a digital rectal examination;
• Get an ultrasound
• To make in order to take biomaterial for histology.

Symptoms of prostate adenoma

The first signs developing pathology are the difficulties of the process of outflow of urine. They can manifest themselves in different ways, but most often - in numerous false urges to urinate throughout the night. In this case, pain syndrome may be present. characteristic symptom adenomas - repeated night trips to the toilet.

In some cases, men have to wake up at least 7 times.

All this adversely affects the emotional and physiological state of the patient. Chronic lack of sleep provokes depression, causes systematic fatigue. The patient may experience increased irritability, which directly affects the quality of communication with others.

Most serious complication developing adenoma - acute urinary retention, expressed in the impossibility of spontaneous urination, despite the strong urge to it. As a result, urine begins to accumulate in the bladder. Its quantity can reach 3 liters. There are two ways out: catheterization, and if it is impossible, a puncture in the lower part of the abdominal wall.

With the progression of the disease, the man begins to worry severe pain in the lower abdomen, in the urine and semen, an admixture of blood may appear. All this cannot but frighten, and a person begins to intensively look for an opportunity to get rid of the disease. At the same time, men often ignore the need to visit the clinic and turn to the doctor in the most extreme and neglected cases.

Methods of treatment of prostate adenoma

There are only three ways to get rid of adenoma.

1. drug therapy;
2. Operative (surgical) intervention;
3. Phytopreparations.

With self-treatment, there is one danger: you can choose the wrong recipe or it will be incorrect, with distorted data on preparation, dosage and schedule of administration (for drugs traditional medicine). During treatment with such a drug, the pathological process will develop. And precious time will be wasted.

It is better not to tempt fate, but immediately start with proven practice medications. However, there are some "pitfalls" here as well.

Being treated "blindly", not knowing the real state of affairs, is fraught not only with uselessness, but also with the possibility of getting serious side effects.

In order to avoid complications, you should consult a doctor. To make an accurate diagnosis, it is enough to do three things:

• Visit the nearest laboratory on your own and get tested for PSA;
• Visit the nearest medical Center and do ;
• Come to the clinic at the place of residence or visit a commercial medical institution and get advice from a urologist, providing the doctor with research data.

Most men give up on the thought of going to the doctor because of a possible rectal palpation procedure. According to the medical standards of urological reception, it is a mandatory research method for suspected pathology of the prostate gland.

But there are many doctors who, realizing the uninformativeness of palpation, refuse it and immediately refer the patient to (biomaterial sampling with simultaneous ultrasound). The data obtained as a result of this procedure allow an accurate diagnosis to be made.

Drug treatment of adenoma

Prostate adenoma is a steadily progressing pathology. Growth benign neoplasm constant, but the speed of the process may be different. As the patient ages, the risk of a variety of complications increases. At the beginning of the development of the disease, it is most effective drug treatment, which consists in taking medications prescribed by a doctor. It is guaranteed to eliminate violations of the urination process.

At the moment, there are three groups of drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma:

• Alpha blockers;
• 5-alpha reductase inhibitors;
• Means based on natural ingredients: phytopreparations.

The choice of therapeutic technique depends on two characteristics of the disease: its stage and the complexity of the course. The action of drugs is aimed at eliminating the cause and symptoms of this insidious disease.

Probiotics (preparations and dietary supplements containing live microcultures) are often prescribed as concomitant treatment. These remedies will help restore the intestinal microflora, which will increase immunity.

It is important to understand that alpha blockers can only eliminate the symptoms of BPH. And inhibitors of 5-alpha reductase affect the cause of this pathology. Therefore, the drugs of the first group quickly provide assistance, eliminating pain in the lower abdomen and cramps. BUT medicines the second group eliminate the cause, treat.

Alpha blockers in the treatment of prostate adenoma

Alpha blockers are effective medications that can quickly eliminate the symptoms of pathological processes in the prostate. But eliminate the symptoms, not the cause of the disease.

These drugs are prescribed for sluggish outflow of urine, intermittent, painful.

The help of these drugs is expressed in the relaxation of the muscles of the prostate and Bladder which promotes free flow of urine. At the same time, alpha blockers do not affect the neoplasm itself. They are not able to reduce the size of the tumor or stop its growth.

The action of alpha blockers

A significant role in the functioning of the genitourinary system of men is given to alpha-adrenergic receptors of the bladder neck and proximal calving of the urethra. There are three types of receptors:

1. Alpha-1A-adrenergic receptors. Located in the prostate, prostatic urethra, bladder. The function of these receptors is to regulate the activity of the smooth muscles of the prostate, the base and neck of the bladder, seminal vesicles and ejaculatory ducts.
2. Alpha-1B-adrenergic receptors. They are located in the blood vessels and control the tone of the arteries during the redistribution of blood. The number of receptors increases with age.
3. Alpha-1D-adrenergic receptors. Located in the bladder spinal cord and nasal sinuses. The purpose of these receptors is not fully understood, but it is known that they play a significant role in the functioning of the muscles of the bladder.

Alpha-adrenergic blockers

Drug CARDURA "Kardura"

Release form - round tablets of small diameter. Supplied in doses of 1.2 and 4 mg. On one side of the 1mg tablets is the inscription CN 1, on the other - Pfizer. 2 mg tablets have CN 2 and Pfizer. 4 mg tablets have CN 4 and Pfizer.

The active substance is mesylate. The drug affects all groups of alpha-adrenergic receptors, normalizes the functioning of the genitourinary system. The initial dose is 1 mg per day, taken in the morning or evening, at night. Focusing on urodynamic indicators, the dosage can be up to 2 and 4 mg per day.

• Artezin;
• doxazosin;
• Kamiren;
• Urocard.

The drug "Omnik"

Most in demand in blocking alpha-1 receptors. Removes spasmolytic phenomena, normalizes the bladder. Available in yellow-green capsules at a dose of 400 mg. Take 1 capsule 1 time per day before meals. One pack may contain 10 or 30 capsules.

The drug has a wide range of contraindications, caused a lot of negative reviews.

Possible side effects like nausea, vomiting, pruritus. diarrhea, headaches and dizziness.

• Alfater;
• Cornam;
• Bazets;
• Adenorm;
• NetworkSizes.

The drug "Dalfaz Retard"

The active ingredient is alfuzosin hydrochloride. It has a pronounced effect on adrenergic receptors, contributes to the normalization of the genitourinary system, eliminates the symptoms of BPH. Effective for prostate adenoma 1 and 2 degrees.

Daily dosage 10 mg. The drug is taken twice: in the morning and in the evening. Release form: capsules.

• Urorek;
• Alfuprost;
• Sonizin.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors: how they work and why they help

The second group of drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma are inhibitors (blockers) of 5-alpha reductase. This is a protein compound and there are two types of its enzymes (ioenzyme): 5-alpha reductase type I and type II.

Ioenzymes of the first type are concentrated mainly in the tissues of the liver, in the hair follicles, skin. Ioenzymes of the second type - in the prostate. Specifically: in the nuclei of her stromal cells. Type II 5-alpha reductase inhibitors are needed to treat benign enlargement of the prostate.

The pharmacological industry offers several types of drugs for the treatment of adenoma. Among them:

• Proscar (analogues of Finasteride, Propecia);

Long-term urological practice has shown that the most effective action have "Finasteride" and "Dugasteride". Each of these drugs has its own pharmacological and clinical features.

The recommended duration of taking the drugs is 5-6 months. Comparative analyzes of the effectiveness of these drugs have not been conducted. It is noted that the effectiveness of taking "Finasteride" and "Dugasteride" is almost the same. One of the positive effects: lower PSA levels.

Possible reactions to taking 5-alpha reductase inhibitors:

• Depressive states;
• Decreased libido;
• Violations of potency;
• Cardiopalmus;
• Skin itching.

Side effects of drugs can be expressed in various disorders in the genitourinary system.

Often there are varying degrees of severity pain in testicles, mammary glands. There are cases of a decrease in the quality of sperm, less often - male infertility.

Efficacy of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors

Since these drugs act on the cause of the pathology, a lot of time passes before complete recovery. Depending on the size of the benign tumor and the rate of its progression, it takes from 5 months to 1 year.

At the initial stages of adenoma development, 5-alpha reductase inhibitors are able to completely stop the development of the neoplasm and subsequently eliminate it. On average, these treatments can reduce the adenoma symptom index by 3 points on the AAU scale.

Phytopreparations for the treatment of adenoma

Herbal medicines are more prophylactic than curative. They can help in the initial stages of the disease. So, at the first violations with urination, you can take Prostamol Uno. This is a completely natural remedy, made on the basis of serena serenoi. It helps quickly, but the cause of the pathology is not able to eliminate.

Any means, which include, are guaranteed to provide assistance at the initial stage of pathological processes in the prostate.

The most popular is "Tykveol", which not only normalizes the outflow of urine, but also has an analgesic effect.

Decoctions of hazel or hazel leaves will also help to cope with minor disorders in the genitourinary system. Preparing a healing agent is simple: you need to pour 1 tablespoon of the plant with 1 cup of boiling water. Insist for 30-40 minutes. Take 1/3 cup 3 times a day.

Useful for the prostate turn. A decoction of this herb can be taken as a tea, several times a day. The effect will not be slow to manifest itself: urination will become easy and painless. A decoction of thorns is prepared as follows: a tablespoon of herbs is brewed with 1 liter of boiling water. They insist all night. Taken during the day.

Effective for congestion in the pelvic area and the growth of prostate tissue stinging nettle. This ubiquitous plant can provide good help in the early stages of the disease and stop tumor growth.

Combined drugs

A relatively new therapeutic agent is Soniride Duo. It contains two main active ingredients: finasteride and tamsulosin. This medicine is able to quickly eliminate the symptoms of BPH, while simultaneously affecting the cause of the disease. But there is a wide list of contraindications and side effects, which affects the popularity of this drug in clinical practice.

It is almost impossible to cure adenoma on your own

For a successful result, constant therapeutic control is required. It is necessary to undergo studies that reveal the degree of effect of a particular drug.

It is impossible to predict how taking pills will affect the body. Only a doctor can correctly assess all the risks. Self-medication is fraught with serious complications. Therefore, at the first signs of prostate adenoma, it is recommended to consult a urologist.

20.04.2019

In the treatment of male diseases are used various means. In many cases, drugs for BPH in men are quite effective and can avoid or delay it. With drug treatment, side effects often occur, which must be taken into account when choosing drugs.

When medication is indicated

Drugs for the treatment of male ailment are prescribed according to indications as the main or auxiliary treatment. Be sure to take into account the characteristics of the disease, the condition of the patient's body and contraindications to the use of medications.

Drugs are prescribed as the main or auxiliary treatment

Indications for medical treatment

• No renal complications
• The inability to perform the operation
• Re-development of adenoma after surgical treatment.

Drug treatment is prescribed at the initial stages of the development of pathology, when dysfunctions are minimal, and there are no complications that affect the work of the kidneys. There are contraindications to surgical therapy - old age patient, the state of the cardiovascular system.

Contraindications

• The volume of residual urine is more than 100 ml.
• Acute urinary retention.
• Hematuria.
• Stones in the bladder.

Until recently, the main method of treating a male ailment was surgery. With the progress of the medical method of therapy, only 20% of men with such a diagnosis are operated on, the rest receive effective treatment with the help of medicines.

Drugs for the treatment of adenoma

There are such groups of drugs for the treatment of the disease:

• alpha-blockers;
• antibacterial agents;
• 5-alpha reductase inhibitors;
• hormonal drugs;
• herbal remedies.

When antibiotics are needed

Antibiotic therapy is indicated in cases of bacterial infection. In this case, Gentamicin, Levorin, drugs from the group of cephalosporins are used. With the help of antibiotics, it is possible to extinguish inflammation and improve urodynamics. When choosing a drug, consider possible contraindications to the reception.

Alpha blockers

Preparations from this group have a relaxing effect on the muscle fibers of the prostate. Muscle spasms stop and the process of urination normalizes. Relief with alpha-blockers is achieved quickly. Many drugs from this group cause a significant decrease in blood pressure, so they are contraindicated in men with low blood pressure. Tamsulosin-based products are deprived of this effect. These drugs for prostate adenoma are more gentle and can be prescribed to elderly patients, as well as to those who have concomitant problems such as diabetes, bronchial asthma, as they have a minimum number of side effects.

Tamsulosin-based drugs

• Lokren.
• Flossin.
• Adenorm.

Alpha-blockers are often prescribed in combination with Picamilon to increase the effectiveness of the drug.

Drugs from the group of adrenergic blockers quickly eliminate the symptoms. But they do not affect the pathological process itself. They are most effective for small prostatic hyperplasia. Men with severe forms of urination disorders, urinary infections, alpha-blockers are not prescribed.

Possible side effects

• Headache.
• Nasal congestion.
• Digestive disorders.

Omnic drug

One of the most commonly used drugs for the treatment of pathology from the group of alpha-blockers is Omnic. A drug is prescribed to eliminate functional disorders urinary organs. The effect of the treatment is manifested after 2 weeks of admission. In the initial stages of the development of the disease in patients, the effect occurs after the first dose. The drug is highly selective, that is, it acts selectively, precisely on those organs for which it is used, so side effects are rare. On the arterial pressure Omnic has no effect.

Omnik is available in capsules. One capsule is taken once a day after meals in the morning. This drug is contraindicated in severe liver failure and in case of hypersensitivity to the components that make up the composition.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors

The drugs of this group allow you to get rid of the symptoms of the development of the disease, as they prevent the progress of the disease, lead to a decrease in the size of the development of the pathology. This is achieved by reducing the level of the hormone dihydrotestosterone, which provokes prostate hyperplasia. After treatment with 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, more than half of patients do not need surgery. When treating with these drugs, it should be remembered that it takes time to achieve an effect. Relief of symptoms may occur only after 3-6 months of therapy. An important advantage of such drugs is their effectiveness in large adenomas in men.

Possible side effects are associated with the inhibition of sexual functions, there is a weakening of erection, a decrease in sperm formation. After the end of taking the drugs, the negative effects disappear, and the male's sexual function is fully restored.

At the moment, preparations based on dutasteride or finasteride are produced:

• Avodart.
• Alfinal.
• Prosterid.
• Finasteride TEVA.

The most popular drug is Finasteride TEVA, which is available in tablets. For treatment, take one tablet once a day. Contraindications are hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, with caution it is prescribed for liver failure, with in large numbers residual urine. If a man plans to have a child, then he is prohibited from taking Finasteride, as there is a threat of fetal pathology. The danger is this drug for the male fetus in case of contact of a pregnant woman with crushed tablets.

The undoubted advantage of this drug is the ability to achieve a stable long-term remission and complete restoration of urinary function.

Hormones in the treatment of prostate adenoma

The use of hormonal drugs in the treatment of prostate adenoma is due to the fact that hormones regulate the growth of the glandular tissue of the organ. In some cases, it is required to block the synthesis of testosterone in order to limit the androgenic effect on the prostate. In others, it is necessary to increase the amount of male sex hormones. Such drugs are not prescribed to all patients, as they have a long list of side effects.

Hormonal agents can be used in the form of injections or suppositories, in each case the form of the drug is selected individually.

Hormone-based drugs

• Raveron is effective in the initial stages.

• normalizes circulation in the prostate, eliminates swelling, stabilizes urination.
• Sustanon has a prolonged action, allows you to administer it as an injection once a month.

Herbal preparations

For the treatment of pathology, herbal medicines are used, which are quite effective, but have fewer side effects. They can improve the process of urination, increase the speed of urine flow, and eliminate inflammation. Some drugs effectively eliminate swelling, improving urinary function without reducing sexual desire.

The action of herbal remedies

• Suppression of growth factors of prostate cells.
• Androgen receptor blocking.
• Suppression of the action of enzymes involved in hormonal metabolism.
• Effects on tissue growth factors.

Phytopreparations today are produced in convenient forms, quite often they are prescribed both as an independent remedy, if a gentle effect is needed, and as part of complex therapy.

Phytopreparations

• Trianol stimulates the restoration of the epithelium, reduces inflammation, activates the excretory function of the gland, improves urodynamics.

• has an anti-inflammatory effect, improves blood supply to the pelvic organs, tones the muscles of the bladder.
• effective in the initial stages and with weakness of the sphincter of the bladder.
• Prostabin is a protein-vitamin complex rich in zinc, which is so necessary for the normal functioning of the prostate gland. Except positive impact on the functioning of the prostate, this remedy has a strengthening effect on the whole body, improves immunity.

Homeopathic medicine Afala

This remedy improves the functional state of the organs of the genitourinary system, sexual functions, eliminates symptoms and dysuric phenomena.

The effectiveness of Afala has been proven in stages 1 and 2 of prostate adenoma. Suitable for the prevention of exacerbations in chronic processes. The drug is available in lozenges to be taken twice a day. The dosage and duration of treatment is determined by the doctor.

With prostate adenoma great importance the timeliness of the measures taken plays a role in the success of treatment. When the first signs of trouble appear, you should consult a doctor. Today, men often prescribe treatment themselves, after reading articles about medications, reviews about their use. On the forums of sites devoted to men's problems, you can find a lot of advice on the treatment of adenoma. However, self-medication is not worth it, as this can only worsen the situation. The most effective is complex treatment with several drugs. Only a specialist can choose them correctly after analyzing the data obtained during diagnostic studies.

AT modern medicine prostatitis is considered the most common urological disease. There is different reasons that lead to illness, they lie both in bacterial infections and in a person's lifestyle.

Achieve remission of the chronic form and get rid of acute pain- the process is not easy, consisting of a whole range of procedures and measures.

For this, it is important to take certain medicines for the treatment of prostatitis in men, they are prescribed when the first signs of the disease appear. Which of modern drugs on the market, we will consider the most effective and fastest in this article.

It is worth noting that this ailment is sometimes mistakenly identified with another pathology -. And, although the causes and mechanism of development of these diseases are different, their treatment in some cases has similar features.

Signs of prostatitis in men

In men, the first signs of prostatitis begin with an unpleasant and. There is a need to get up 1-2 times a night to go to the toilet. After some time, shooting or pulling pains will appear in the perineum and above the pubis, there is a possibility of pain in the penis and anus.

Urination will become frequent and painful. Pain may occur during bowel movements. It happens that the patient notices the release of drops of white secretion in the morning. Body temperature rises to 38 degrees.

Prostatitis is an insidious disease of modern urology. Men prefer to remain silent for a long time and hide the symptoms, going to the doctor only when the pain becomes simply unbearable. This is a frivolous approach to health. The consequences of such behavior can be very complex, including infertility and inflammation of the organs.

It is also worth noting that according to the symptoms, prostatitis has signs of other dangerous diseases, how , benign tumors prostate, bladder cancer.

What drugs are used to treat prostatitis?

A specialist, based on the state of the body of a man, can prescribe one (or several) of the following forms of drugs:

1. . Such drugs improve metabolism.
2. Injections. Promote the rapid penetration of the drug into the body, stimulate the immune and vascular system. The most popular injectable is Prostatilen.
3. (NSAIDs) - prevent the development of inflammatory reactions.
4. Instillations. With this type of treatment, the drug is administered by the doctor directly to the destination.
5. Microclysters. are considered folk method. Infusions and decoctions of herbs are used as medicines, it is based on temperature and medicinal effects. It is carried out before going to bed, the prostate gland after the procedure should not be overstrained and supercooled.
6. Tablets . Most often, the treatment of prostatitis with pills involves the use of antibacterial drugs with a wide range of activities. Especially in cases where specific pathogens have not been identified.
7. Alpha blockers- have a similar effect by blocking alpha-adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system.

Each drug has its own distinctive features It may work for one patient and not for another. Most effective medicine from prostatitis is a remedy specially selected by the doctor for the patient, taking into account his individual characteristics and the characteristics of the course of the disease.

Antibiotics

If it is determined that prostatitis is caused by bacteria, then antibiotics should be prescribed. First of all, drugs with a wide spectrum of action are chosen, that is, those that can destroy several types of microbes at once.

In general, antibiotic agents are represented by three groups of drugs:

• Fluoroquinols - Norfoxacin, Levofloxacin, etc.
• Tetracyclines – Oxytetracycline, Minocycline, etc.
• Penicillins - Oxacillin, Carbenicillin, etc.

Often, suppositories are used in the treatment, which are used rectally (they are inserted into anus). Such drugs effectively relieve pain and have an antibacterial effect. Injectable solutions differ in the greatest penetration into body tissues. They have a systemic effect, having a stimulating effect on the immune system and the vascular system.

Painkillers

This group of drugs makes life easier for many patients. As a rule, the following medicines are used for treatment as an anesthetic:,. However, their dosage must be clarified with your doctor.

Alpha blockers

A group of drugs that relaxes the smooth muscles of the urethra (urethra) and the neck of the bladder, thereby contributing to a better outflow of urine.

The most widely used drugs are:

1. (omnix, flomax) 0.4 mg 1 time per day. The course of treatment is long.
2. Silodosin () 4 mg 1 time per day. The course of treatment is long.

The action of alpha-blockers is not aimed at treating prostatitis, but at eliminating the unpleasant symptoms caused by the disease. In this case, the symptom is the development of acute or chronic urinary retention.

Muscle relaxers

They have an effect similar to alpha-blockers, but are aimed at the perineum, which, with prostatitis, is constantly in an increased tone. Reduce pressure on the pelvic area, reduce pain.

Medications that improve blood circulation

In any form of the disease, a violation of blood circulation is always detected, which leads to the occurrence of congestion and does not allow the tissues of the organ to recover. Therefore, in complex treatment it is necessary to use drugs that improve blood circulation.

To normalize the filling of blood vessels, medicines such as Aescusan are used.

Phytotherapeutic medicines

Based on natural medicinal herbs. They reduce swelling of the prostate gland, its inflammation, prevent stagnation, restore the outflow of physiological fluids. Popular drugs are based on pumpkin seeds, creeping palm fruits and sabal.

vitamins

Taking vitamins is necessary to strengthen the immune system of the body, which suffers greatly during prostatitis. chronic course disease strongly affects the protective functions of a person, so vitamins are taken in combination with the main drug therapy.

Effective drugs for prostatitis: list and prices

However, if we consider the various drugs prescribed in certain cases, then the best medicines for prostatitis may be:

1. - in essence this medicine from prostate adenoma is an extract from the prostate of bulls. It has a selective effect on the prostate and individual organs. The action of the drug is to eliminate and reduce tissue edema, bacteriostatic effect on the microflora of the secret, reducing the content of leukocytes in the secretions of the gland. Price 450 rubles.
2. - is available in the form of tablets and suppositories, which include Samprost powder, which reduces edema, venular thrombosis, leukocyte infiltration and secretion stagnation in the sinuses of the prostate gland. Price 900 rubles.
3. - a preparation of plant origin, the main active substance which is an extract from the fruits of the sabal palm. Price 850 rubles.
4. Prostan is a synthetic drug based on finasteride, which, like Prostatilen, is extremely effective, but unlike the latter, Prostan affects the total amount of PSA. It is this feature that has led to lengthy studies aimed at determining whether the drug increases the risk of developing cancer in a patient. Price 300 rubles.
5. Peponen is a herbal preparation created on the basis of pumpkin seeds. Produced in the form of capsules. The drug has shown itself well as a medicine for the treatment of prostate adenoma in the initial stages of the development of the disease, since the natural substances included in its composition eliminate urination disorders that occur with adenoma, relieve pain and increase potency. Price 950 rubles.

There are many effective remedies for the treatment of inflammation in the prostate gland, but you cannot prescribe them yourself after reading reviews, even if there are no contraindications at all.

Prostatilen for injection

The drug helps to increase the activity of the muscles of the bladder and prostate gland, improves blood microcirculation in the organs of the prostate, has a positive effect on the entire immune system organism.

Indications for admission:

• Chronic prostatitis, prostate adenoma, urinary retention and disorders.
• Contraindications: individual intolerance to the drug.
• Side effects: not identified.
• Instructions for use: intramuscularly, 5-10 mg per day, the course of treatment is from 50 to 10 days. Before use, the powder must be diluted in 2 ml of saline or 2 ml of novocaine.

Vitaprost suppositories are fast-acting drugs and are prescribed for chronic form or after surgery on the prostate gland.

This is a drug in the form of rectal suppositories that has an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect. The use of suppositories normalizes the urination process and reduces the risk of thrombosis in the vessels of the prostate, restores the muscular functions of the bladder and improves the quality of seminal fluid.

The drug regulates the function of the organs of the genitourinary system, has anti-inflammatory properties and has antiexudative and antiandrogenic effects.

It is indicated for benign prostatic hyperplasia at stages 1 and 2, as a complex therapy for prostatitis. The capsule is taken orally after a meal, as a whole, washed down with plenty of water, 320 mg / day at the same time. A detailed course is prescribed by a doctor. The cost is from 600 to 1100 rubles.

Peponen

The medicine is made on the basis of pumpkin seed oil, in capsules of 0.3 No. 90. It relieves dysuric symptoms in men, relieves pain and improves potency.

With prolonged use, it reduces the content of lipids in the blood. With prostate adenoma, 1-2 capsules are prescribed 3 times a day. Like any herbal preparation, it requires only long-term use to achieve the desired effect.

In the event that a man has an inflamed prostate gland, then it is required to choose the best medicines for prostatitis and prostate adenoma. Currently, many manufacturers offer various drugs, but you need to choose only the most effective and high-quality ones for your health.

Collapse

A benign neoplasm that is localized in the prostate gland is called prostate adenoma. It is this pathology that reduces the sexual activity of a man and disrupts the natural outflow of urine. In the event that the pathology is not diagnosed in time and effective treatment is not prescribed, this can lead to the development of serious pathologies, such as benign hyperplasia, which has a tendency to become malignant.

Prostate adenoma is the appearance of a benign formation in the prostate gland

As medical practice shows, the progression of pathology is mainly observed in men over forty years old and it is at this age that the disease is difficult to treat. conservative treatment. I would also like to note the fact that surgical intervention is also not carried out if the man is in old age.

In the event that a man has symptoms that indicate the development of inflammation of the prostate gland, then in order to get rid of the pathology and prevent the occurrence of serious consequences, it is necessary to choose the most effective medicines for prostate adenoma.

Among other things, in order to cure the disease, it is necessary at the first symptoms to seek help from a medical institution. The following symptoms indicate that benign hyperplasia develops in the male body:

• pain in the abdomen;
• problems and discomfort when urinating;
• constant feeling of an empty bladder;
• burning and itching when urinating;
• false urges and urinary retention;
• day and night pollakiuria.

In the event that you have noticed even the slightest signs listed above, you should immediately contact a medical institution in order to find out a really correct diagnosis and begin treatment.

If you experience any of the above symptoms, you should consult your doctor for an appointment.

It is also worth considering the fact that drug treatment of prostatitis and prostate adenoma with drugs is possible only if the pathology is at an early stage and the patient has not yet had time to develop complications.

Medications

All drugs for prostate adenoma are divided into the following varieties:

1. Hormonal drugs- are prescribed to regulate the growth of glandular tissue in the organ. These drugs are prescribed only by a doctor, since this drug is not always suitable in every personal case. This is primarily due to the fact that the drug has many contraindications and side effects. Hormonal drugs are mainly prescribed at the initial stage of the disease in order to normalize the circulation in the prostate, stabilize urinary excretion and eliminate swelling.
2. Alpha-blockers - these drugs for the treatment of a pathology such as prostate adenoma have a relaxing effect on muscle fibers, eliminate muscle spasms and normalize urination. Due to its unique composition, this drug has a gentle effect on the human body, so it is recommended even for elderly patients, as well as for men suffering from diabetes, bronchial asthma and many other diseases. These drugs include drugs such as Omnik, Adenorm, Fokusil, Flosin and Lokren. Despite all their advantages and features, these drugs can only eliminate the symptoms, but unfortunately they cannot stop the pathological process itself, and, accordingly, they will not prevent the subsequent development of the disease.
3. Herbal preparations - these drugs for prostate adenoma in men are listed as one of the most effective and are also distinguished by the fact that they contain a minimum number of side effects. Basically, these drugs are prescribed in order to eliminate problems with urination, as well as increase the rate of urine flow, as well as completely eliminate inflammation. In addition to this, it is herbal preparations improve urinary function and completely eliminate edema. Such medicines include Trianol, Tykveol, Prostabin and Prostagute.
4. Antibacterial agents - these drugs for the treatment of the prostate gland are prescribed if a bacterial infection is additionally attached to the disease. Such situations happen quite often, and in general, preference is given to Levorin or Gentamicin, as well as other drugs from the cephalosporin group. Despite the fact that these drugs do an excellent job with inflammatory processes, they also have some contraindications, so it is not recommended to take them on your own.
5. 5-alpha reductase inhibitors - these drugs not only relieve symptoms, but also prevent the subsequent development of pathology, and also lead to the fact that the prostate gland is significantly reduced in size. Currently, such drugs as Prosterid, Avodart and Alfinal are presented on the pharmaceutical market.

When choosing drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma, one should not forget that getting rid of the pathology is completely impossible if a man has reduced immunity. That is why it is mandatory to take funds to raise immunity. Currently, such drugs as Cycloferon and Polyoxidonium are considered the most effective. Both of these immunostimulating drugs have long-term systemic effects and are excellent in complex therapy for the treatment of problems with the prostate gland.

For the treatment of prostate adenoma, many specialists prefer combined preparations. In this case, drugs are selected carefully and only those that include anti-inflammatory, analgesic, regenerating and anti-edematous effects are prescribed.

Treatment of prostatitis in the elderly has its own characteristics

These medicines include:

1. Prostamol Uno - the composition of this drug includes extracts of creeping and dwarf palms. Thanks to this composition, the functions of the prostate are significantly improved.
2. Soniride Duo - due to the complex effect of this drug, testosterone is suppressed and tumor cells are reduced. This drug is prescribed in most cases, if the patient is diagnosed with prostate cancer.

As for the treatment of prostatitis and prostate adenoma in old age, with such a diagnosis, even if complications are diagnosed, surgical treatment is not carried out, but drugs are prescribed. For the treatment of prostatitis and prostate adenoma in the elderly, the following drugs are prescribed:

1. Impaza - this drug has vegetable origin and differs in that its only contraindication is individual intolerance.
2. Afala - this drug also belongs to completely safe and proven means. Thanks to active substances in the process of taking the drug, the outflow of urine is significantly improved and the blood supply to the male organ is stimulated. In addition, Afala kills inflammatory process and normalizes the function of the prostate gland.

Note! Regardless of the fact that many drugs have absolutely no contraindications and side effects, it is strictly forbidden to self-medicate, as this can lead to serious consequences, even such as the development of prostate cancer.

In order to completely eliminate from the life of a man such a pathology as prostate adenoma, as well as to prevent the development of complications, it is necessary to contact a medical institution when the first symptoms appear. Since only a qualified specialist can make a correct diagnosis after a series of examinations. Based on the results of these studies, appropriate treatment is prescribed, of course, and based on the personal characteristics of the man's body. Only by adhering to all the recommendations, you can completely get rid of such an insidious pathology thanks to the list of prescribed drugs for prostate adenoma. Otherwise, if the disease is in an advanced stage, the only way out is surgical intervention, which also may not always bring the desired results.

Conclusion

Prostate adenoma is considered one of the most popular diseases diagnosed in men over 40 years of age. As practice shows, the older a man becomes, the risk of developing this pathology increases significantly. The most important thing in such a situation is to diagnose the pathology in time and start treatment. In the event that the disease is diagnosed at the initial stage, then you can get rid of it with the help of medications. Fortunately, at present the list of drugs for prostate adenoma is very large and the doctor, taking into account all the characteristics of the patient's body and based on the neglect of the pathology, can prescribe an effective treatment that will not only help get rid of the pathology, but also prevent the development of serious complications.