Hofitol drops instructions for use for adults. Syrup, Hofitol tablets: instructions, prices, analogues and reviews

Hofitol - medical preparation, the action of which is aimed at reducing azotemia, as well as removing bile and urine from the body, reducing swelling.

The drug was created on the basis of the active substances of its main ingredient - the leaves of the field artichoke. It has a diuretic and choleretic effect, contributes to the normalization of the liver. In addition, the plant extract helps to reduce cholesterol and urea in the body, affects the synthesis of lipids and coenzymes, which leads to a normal metabolism of the body.

As part of Hofitol, there are also accompanying components that help to eliminate toxins from the body, have a general, strengthening and regenerating effect on the kidneys and liver. Hofitol tablets are enriched with B vitamins and insulin, so that their use allows you to normalize metabolic processes.

The use of the drug allows you to effectively cleanse the body of salts of heavy metals and toxins, nitrates and alkaloids.

The overall effect achieved through active action field artichoke, does not allow in the process of testing by biological analysis to determine the amount of metabolites in the body.

Release form:

Hofitol tablets contain 200 mg of the active substance, they are made in the form of a grain of a bean fruit, they have a brown shell. In addition to the extract from the leaves of the plant, the tablets contain additional ingredients: talc and gelatin, gum arabic and corn starch, carnauba wax and calcium carbonate, magnesium stearate, etc.
Hofitol drops are made on the basis of the same components that are used for the production of tablets, and distilled water is included as an auxiliary component.
Chophytol syrup is made on an alcohol basis (tyl alcohol is used), includes 200 mg of the active substance per milliliter of the preparation, and is also supplemented with distilled water and glycerol, an alcohol solution of citrus juice.

Instructions for use

The maximum effect from the use of this drug is achieved due to the strict adherence to the scheme of its use prescribed by the attending physician, regardless of what age category the patient belongs to, and also in what form this medication is shown to him for use.

Dosage

The dosage of the drug is prescribed individually, taking into account the characteristics of the patient's history. The use of Hofitol in tablets is not recommended for patients who have not reached the age of eighteen.

How Hofitol is prescribed, depending on the form of release:

Hofitol tablets are prescribed to patients over 18 years of age based on body weight and history. They need to be drunk 1-3 times a day. The duration of the course of treatment is 3 weeks.
Hofitol syrup is prescribed orally 5 ml three times a day half an hour before eating. The therapeutic course is 3-4 weeks, but can be extended by the attending physician, depending on general condition sick. It should be emphasized that it is necessary to use the drug in the form of a syrup, after shaking the suspension.
Chofitol in the form of drops is started to be taken once in 30 drops, gradually increasing the dose, depending on the patient's history and the reaction of his body to the drug. How long the course of treatment with drops will last is determined by the attending physician, but it should also be at least two weeks.

Pregnant

The 100% natural active ingredient in this medication unique in its effect on the body as a whole, therefore Hofitol is indicated for both children and pregnant women. On the body of the latter, this drug has a number of beneficial effects that contribute to the normal course of pregnancy, maintaining the body of the mother and fetus.

Hofitol promotes:

Normal outflow of bile, which can be difficult in the last trimester due to the fact that the size of the uterus and its pressure on adjacent organs increase significantly.
The diuretic effect allows you to painlessly get rid of puffiness without harming the fetus and mother.
Regeneration and restoration of the liver. The drug is enriched with all the vitamins and microelements, minerals that make up the leaves of the main component - the field artichoke, which allows you to normalize the metabolism in the body of the expectant mother.
The use of the drug contributes to the detoxification of the body: early toxicosis, accompanied by nausea and vomiting, becomes less noticeable or disappears altogether, the appetite of a pregnant woman improves, slagging of the body decreases (creatinines and urea are excreted).
The composition of the drug includes flavonoids and ascorbic acid, the action of which is aimed at protecting the body from the influence of nitroxide and free radicals.
The composition of the drug also allows you to clean the walls of blood vessels, normalize blood circulation in the uterus and reduce the level of cholesterol in the body of a pregnant woman.

The drug is prescribed to pregnant women if their history includes such diagnoses as: edema, pyelonephritis, preeclampsia, cholecystitis, bacteriuria, hepatitis and diseases of the biliary and biliary tract. Hofitol is taken by pregnant women strictly in the form of release and in the dosage prescribed by the attending physician.

children

In pediatrics, Hofitol is prescribed to patients with a history of one of the following diagnoses: hepatitis (chronic or acute), infantile jaundice, hepatosis or cholecystitis, renal failure or cirrhosis of the liver, dysfunction of the biliary organs and dyskinesia, chronic or acute renal failure, high acetone, as well as dermatological problems and some cases of poisoning.

The drug is safe even for newborns. If you strictly follow all the prescriptions of the attending physician and observe the dosage, then side effects from the use of this drug will not be observed. As a rule, there are no contraindications to the use of the drug in newborns, they, along with the dosage, are determined by the doctor.

Dosage of Hofitol for children:

Infants of the first year of life and children under six years of age are prescribed drops of Hofitol at the rate of 5 drops of the drug per 10 ml of water. Apply 3 times a day before meals;
For children from 6 to 12 years old, the drug is indicated for use in tablets, which are taken one three times a day before meals. In some cases, Hofitol is prescribed in the form of syrup or drops. In this form, the drug should be taken one hour before eating;
For children over 12 years old, the dose of Hofitol is increased to two tablets three times a day.

Can I increase the dose of the drug on my own? Of course, the dosage of any drug should be increased only under the supervision of the attending physician, since careless handling of medications can aggravate the situation. Despite the fact that Hofitol is completely natural preparation, self-medication is not desirable.

For weight loss

Despite the fact that many patients notice weight loss after taking Hofitol, it is not recommended to use it for weight loss as the main drug. Weight loss is achieved in a patient who drank Hofitol by cleansing the body of slagging. The walls of the intestines and the entire digestive tract are cleansed, nutrients freely penetrate the body, enriching it with all the necessary minerals, vitamins and trace elements. Metabolic processes are accelerated, due to which the body absorbs the required amount useful substances, qualitatively getting rid of everything superfluous.

Interaction with medicines

Hofitol contains a small amount of ethanol, therefore, it is not recommended to use such drugs with this drug that can provoke a disulfiram-like reaction (cause nausea, dizziness and vomiting, fever and redness of the skin, tachycardia).

Cephalosporin antibiotics (cefamandol, cefoperazone, latamoxef);
Antifungals (ketoconazole and others);
Chloramphenicol, procarbazine, ornidazole, disulfiram.

As for drugs that depress the function of the central nervous system, their use must be carried out under the strict supervision of the attending physician.

Analogues

Allohol. An analogue drug based on natural components of plant origin. Its effect is aimed at removing excess bile from the body and normalizing its formation, stabilizing liver functions and preventing stone formation in bile-forming and bile-excreting organs. The price of the drug is insignificant, but it has a number of contraindications.
Balikur. An analogue of Hofitol, which has a choleretic effect on the body. Its main ingredient, cynarin, helps to suppress dyseptic disorders, restore the normal functioning of bile-forming and bile-excreting organs. Not recommended for patients under 12 years of age.
Artichoke extract is an analogue of Hofitol, in the manufacture of which only components of plant origin were used. The drug is prescribed for all forms of hepatitis and cholecystitis, dysfunction of bile-forming and bile-excreting organs, for some kidney diseases and intoxication of the body. The drug does not have side effects, but use during pregnancy and lactation is recommended only under the supervision of the attending physician in the hospital.
Gepabel. An analogue of Hofitol, available in tablets and prescribed for cirrhosis of the liver, all forms of hepatitis and nephritis, acute kidney failure and intoxication of the body, chronic cholecystitis. The price of the drug varies, depending on the region. It is not recommended for use during pregnancy and lactation, and is also contraindicated in patients suffering from hypoglycemia and diabetes mellitus.

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"Hofitol" is one of the very popular choleretic drugs on plant-based. Adults take this medicine for hepatitis, cholecystitis and other diseases that are manifested by heaviness in the abdomen, belching, nausea, constipation and other uncomfortable symptoms.

Thanks to several dosage forms, the drug is also prescribed for children. different ages including newborn babies. The drug is considered safe for babies, but it is recommended to give only as directed by a doctor., because he, like other medicines, has many contraindications.

Release form

Hofitol is produced in three different forms Oh:

Solution. Such a medicine is an opaque brown liquid in which a yellow precipitate can be seen (this is normal and is not a sign of spoilage of the drug). The solution is placed in dark glass bottles in the amount of 120 milliliters.
Tablets. They are distinguished by a convex round shape and a brown dense shell. Such "Hofitol" is packed in blisters of 12-30 pieces or in plastic tubes. One pack contains 60 or 180 tablets.
Ampoules. They are sold in 5 or 12 pieces per pack and contain 5 ml of a clear solution. Such a liquid usually has a yellow tint, which can be either barely visible (the solution appears colorless) or darker.

Compound

All forms of "Hofitol" as the main component contain an extract from the field artichoke, which is obtained from the fresh leaves of this plant. For 100 ml of oral solution, there are 20 g of an aqueous extract, and one tablet contains 200 mg of dry artichoke extract. As for the solution for injection, 1 ml contains 20 mg of a purified extract from artichoke leaves, that is, one ampoule contains 100 mg of the active substance.

Auxiliary ingredients in different types"Hofitola" are different. In the liquid preparation, this is ethanol in a small amount, methyl and propyl parahydroxybenzoate, orange flavor, water and glycerin, in the injection solution - only sterile water. The core of the tablets, in addition to the dry extract, contains talc, corn starch, magnesium trisilicate and magnesium stearate. For the manufacture of the shell, sucrose, calcium carbonate, gummilac, carnauba wax and some other substances are used.

Operating principle

The therapeutic effect of any of the forms of "Hofitol" on the human body is associated with the presence in the leaves of the artichoke active compounds, among which there are vitamins (especially a lot of ascorbic acid and B vitamins), inulin, cynarin, carotene, phenolic acids and other substances. Taking the drug leads to such effects:

accelerates the secretion of bile, because the main action of "Hofitol" is choleretic;
helps hepatocytes recover faster after exposure to various damaging factors, and also protects liver cells from adverse conditions (this effect is called hepatoprotective);
positively affects the course of metabolic processes in the liver and other organs, especially cholesterol metabolism and fat metabolism;
helps to remove heavy metals, nitrates and other toxic substances from the body;
has a diuretic effect and promotes the excretion of urea, which is important in case of impaired renal function.

Indications

The reason for the appointment of "Hofitol" to children may be:

physiological jaundice that develops in a newborn baby;
unpleasant symptoms from the digestive tract (dyspeptic) - belching, bloating, nausea and others;
elevated levels of acetone in the blood;
decreased function of the biliary tract (called dyskinesia), which leads to stagnation of bile and increases the risk of developing cholecystitis or cholangitis;
chronic inflammatory process in the gallbladder (the drug is prescribed in the absence of stone formation);
hepatitis c chronic course, which is caused by viral infection, liver damage by toxins or other factors;

constipation, which provoked diseases of the gallbladder;
intoxication resulting from poisoning or an infectious disease;
skin diseases, including acne, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis and others;
cirrhosis of the liver in the initial stage;
Giardia infection;
kidney disease, due to which the patient began to have mild or moderate renal failure;
obesity.

From what age is it used in children?

The liquid form of the drug is allowed for patients of any age. Such "Hofitol" is prescribed even for newborn babies, if there are grounds for this.

Tablet medicine can be given from the age of 6, and injections are indicated for adults, so they are used only in patients over 15 years of age.

Contraindications

Treatment with "Hofitol" is not prescribed if:

examinations found stones in the gallbladder or ducts;
there is a suspicion of obstruction of the biliary tract;
a small patient has hepatitis or cholecystitis in the acute phase;
renal or hepatic insufficiency in a child is severe;
the baby has hypersensitivity to any component of the drug.

Since the solution contains ethanol, in case of brain diseases or traumatic brain injuries, this form of "Hofitol" can only be given under the supervision of a physician. The drug in tablets is additionally contraindicated in glucose-galactose malabsorption, lack of isomaltase, fructose intolerance and sucrose deficiency.

Side effects

In some patients, after taking Hofitol, the stool becomes more liquid. Such a reaction digestive system usually observed with prolonged therapy or at elevated dosages. Since the basis of "Hofitol" are active substances from a plant, sometimes a medication causes an allergic reaction, such as hives. In this case, treatment should be immediately abandoned, give the child antihistamine and see a doctor.

Instructions for use

Before giving the solution to a child, it must be mixed by slightly shaking the bottle, because during storage, the artichoke extract settles to the bottom. The tablet should be swallowed with water. Since its active substances are hidden under a dense shell, it is impossible to bite through such a drug. If a child has difficulty swallowing a tablet, it is better not to divide the medication into parts, but to switch to using a solution.

Both the liquid and tablet form of Hofitol should be taken before meals. Usually, the medication is prescribed to drink three times, and the duration of the drug is determined by the reason why "Hofitol" is prescribed to the baby. Often the medication is prescribed in a course of 14-21 days, but sometimes the doctor may prescribe medication for a month or longer. Repeated courses of therapy can be carried out only after a doctor's prescription.

The dosage of the drug depends primarily on the age of the patient:

Children of the first year of life are given only a solution. It is dosed in drops and diluted in 5 ml of water, after which the drug should be given to the baby on an empty stomach from a bottle or spoon. Babies from birth to 12 months are prescribed no more than 10 drops at a time.
Small patients aged 1 to 5 years you can also give only the liquid form of "Hofitol". The dosage for such babies increases slightly and ranges from 10 to 20 drops, and more water is taken to dilute the medicine - about 15 ml.
Child over 6 years old you can continue to give liquid "Hofitol". A single dose for patients of this age is 40-60 drops, which are dissolved in 15 ml of water. You can also dose the solution with a teaspoon (gain half a spoon at one time) or a syringe without a needle (2-3 ml is considered a single dose). If it is more convenient to use a solid medicine, then such a drug is usually given one tablet at a time.
Children over 12 years old most often prescribed tablet preparation. Depending on the disease, the child takes such a medication one tablet at a time or drinks 2 tablets at a time. If it is difficult for a teenager to swallow the medicine, you can give "Hofitol" in a solution of 0.5-1 teaspoon per dose. Usually, before swallowing, the same amount of solution, as for younger children, is mixed with 15 ml of water.

Hofitol injections are prescribed less often than other forms of medication. They are usually one of the means complex treatment in a hospital, for example, with chronic cholecystitis. They can be done intramuscularly or slowly injected into a vein. single dose injectable drug for a teenager is usually 2.5-5 ml, but more exact dosage should be prescribed by a doctor, taking into account the patient's body weight. An injection of "Hofitol" is done once a day, and the treatment lasts an average of 8 to 15 days.

Use in newborns

As noted above, one of the indications for the appointment of "Hofitol" in solution to infants from the first days of life is physiological jaundice, the cause of which is the breakdown of hemoglobin after birth. Many babies with such a problem do not require any treatment, but sometimes, if the level of bilirubin is too high, the baby is prescribed medications and phototherapy sessions. In this case, "Hofitol" can be used, because it herbal preparation, which has proven itself in the treatment of small patients.

With hemolytic jaundice, such a drug will contribute to a more rapid excretion of conjugated bilirubin through the biliary tract and at the same time protect liver cells from the toxic effects of indirect bilirubin. The dosage for each specific newborn is selected individually and can be from one to ten drops of the solution. The drug is diluted in water and given to the little one on an empty stomach.

The use of "Hofitol" in a newborn is indicated until the manifestations of jaundice completely disappear. In many babies, improvement is noted within 7-8 days, after which the drug is canceled.

Even if the jaundice began to go away after two or three days of admission, it is recommended to give the medication to the baby for at least a week. Tolerability of the drug in newborns is usually good.

Overdose

If a child accidentally drinks a large dose of a solution or swallows several tablets at once, this will lead to diarrhea. In case of a significant overdose, when there is a threat of dehydration, rehydration solutions should be given to the child to replace the lost fluid and minerals. Other negative symptoms when the dose of "Hofitol" is exceeded are often not detected.

drug interaction

The drug can be used together with any other medicines. There are no indications of the incompatibility of the solution or tablets with other drugs in the instructions for Hofitol.

Terms of sale

To buy "Hofitol" in tablets or in oral solution, a prescription from a doctor is not needed, but an examination by a specialist is recommended. The injection form is sold by prescription. On average, one bottle of liquid medicine costs 400 rubles, for 60 tablets you need to pay about 300 rubles, and for 180 pieces - about 750 rubles.

Storage features

The expiration date of "Hofitol" differs in different forms of the drug. Oral solution can be stored up to 4 years from the date of manufacture, tablet medicine - 3 years, ampoules with injection solution - only 2 years. Keep the medicine at home should be at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees Celsius in a dry place. The drug should not be freely available to young children.

The drug Hofitol is a unique product, which includes purified concentrated juice field artichoke leaves. The drug is available not only in tablets, but also in the form of syrup and ampoules for injection. Hofitol is characterized mainly as a choleretic agent, then as a hepatoprotective and diuretic agent.

Why is Hofitol prescribed for babies?

Hofitol with functional dyspepsia

The drug Hofitol is actively prescribed for functional dyspepsia, because it reflects the presence of a huge number of specific symptoms resulting from violations of gastric secretion and sensitivity of receptors in the walls of the stomach and duodenum to stretch. In medical practice, these disorders almost always occur in the same patient. The main symptoms are:

pain and burning in the epigastric region;
nausea and vomiting;
heartburn;
heaviness in the epigastrium;
earlier saturation;
bloating;
constipation or diarrhea.

The drug Hofitol is prescribed to relieve the above symptoms of functional dyspepsia, associated only with violations of the stretching of the walls of the stomach and duodenum and the production of gastric secretion.

Specialists gastroenterologists warn that the use of the drug Hofitol in organic dyspepsia, which develops against the background of chronic inflammatory disorders of the mucous membrane of the stomach and duodenum, should be under the careful guidance of a physician. It is advisable, before you start using the drug, to exclude such diseases of organic dyspepsia as:

stomach and duodenal ulcer;
malignant tumors of the stomach, colon;
inflammation of the pancreas.

With functional dyspepsia, Hofitol is used to stimulate the motor function of the stomach, for example, with a “lazy stomach” and to relieve heaviness, a feeling of oversaturation with gastroparesis, as well as to relieve spasm, a burning sensation with an “irritable stomach”.

With symptoms of FD, Chofitol should be taken 20-30 minutes before meals, 1 tablet 3 times a day.

With similar symptoms that have developed due to stressful situations and a violation of the emotional component, take Hofitol 1 tsp. solution before dinner for 20-30 minutes. The solution should be washed down with a volume of at least half a glass of water.

What are the benefits of Hofitol during pregnancy?

Often, complications occur during pregnancy, caused mainly by changes in the functional activity of certain substances at the biochemical level in the blood. These substances most often include enzymes, pigments, as well as nitrogenous, protein and lipid substances.

The nitrogenous substances include a biochemical element - urea, which is responsible for the genitourinary system. Lipid metabolism is responsible for cholesterol levels and bile ducts. Protein substances are responsible for the functioning of the liver and kidneys. Enzymes regulate the proper functioning of the liver and the transport of bile.

Elevated or lower rates the above components in the blood can cause dysfunction in the corresponding organ or system.
Of course, there are a number of drugs that can stabilize almost any activity of the body, but during pregnancy, unfortunately, not all drugs and medicines are indicated for use.

The drug Hofitol has no contraindications during pregnancy, thanks to plant origin. The relevance of the use of this drug during pregnancy lies in its unique opportunity stabilize the work of the urinary and biliary tract, as well as the function of the liver and kidneys. So violations at the biochemical level can cause the following symptoms in pregnant women:

puffiness;
early and late toxicosis;
violation of the development of the placenta;
heartburn;
metabolic disease;
gestosis.

With regard to the accumulation of fluid, such processes are carried out due to infrequent urge to urinate as a result of inflammation of the urinary tract and kidneys. Exhaustion or metabolic disorders are observed due to prolonged toxicosis caused by liver dysfunction.

To eliminate and prevent the above symptoms, the attending physician prescribes Hofitol in the first and last trimester. The dose and form of use of the drug is prescribed individually, depending on the symptoms, condition and duration of pregnancy.

The drug Hofitol should be taken only as directed by a doctor, since the drug, although it has no contraindications during pregnancy, is contraindicated in renal failure and cholelithiasis.

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Over the past five years, I have had to use Hofitol more than once. This tool is definitely necessary for problems with the liver. Actually, I have only a problem with the gallbladder - chronic acalculous cholecystitis. You have to watch your diet, do not eat fatty, spicy, etc. But there are failures, like everyone else.

What helps Hofitol

It was especially difficult during pregnancy - I had terrible toxicosis, at the 2nd month - I could not get out of bed, there was a feeling that I was poisoned - and so for a month. When it became easier, I went to get registered in the antenatal clinic. There I was prescribed Hofitol for the first time. This drug consists of plant materials, therefore it is allowed for the treatment of pregnant women - but only as prescribed by a doctor, of course.

Compound

Coated tablets brown, round, biconvex.

1 tab.

dry aqueous extract fresh leaves of field artichoke 200 mg

Excipients: magnesium trisilicate - 12 mg, corn starch - 22 mg, talc - 3 mg, magnesium stearate - 3 mg.

Shell composition: gummilac - 1.152 mg, rosin - 1.152 mg, talc - 16.3 mg, gelatin - 0.384 mg, sucrose - 86.146 mg, calcium carbonate - 2.2 mg, dispersed dye (sucrose, yellow, black and brown iron oxides (E172), methyl parahydroxybenzoate (E218 ), ethyl parahydroxybenzoate (E214)) - 2.58 mg, carnauba wax - 0.082 mg, polysorbate 80 - 0.004 mg.

And here is the artichoke

Hofitol reduces bile stasis, improves liver function, relieves intoxication. I drank it for three weeks before meals, at that time I ate right, and gradually the toxicosis began to let me go, it became easier, the bitterness in my mouth and heaviness in the right hypochondrium disappeared.

Weak gallbladder Apparently my daughter got it too. When she was 4 years old, her digestive problems worsened (previously they manifested themselves in infrequent rashes after sweets, rare pains in the abdomen, constipation), the child constantly complained about her tummy, ate poorly, mucus began to appear in the stool, etc. The doctor prescribed Hofitol half a tablet 2 times a day. It was necessary to drink before meals or immediately after it.

I also had to take Hofitol in case of a malfunction in digestion and a lot of acne that hit my face, as it turned out later, it was seborrheic dermatitis, more about it here. Hofitol should be taken before meals, 1 tablet three times a day. Hofitol does not help immediately, but gradually. The first effect will be felt no earlier than a week later.

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Hofitol with cystitis

Hofitol helps with cystitis due to its mild diuretic effect. Take the medicine should be 2 - 3 tablets or 2 - 2.5 ml of solution three times a day before meals for 2 - 3 weeks.

Release form Hofitol

Dosage form of Hofitol: tablets, oral solution, solution for intramuscular and intravenous administration.

How to use Hofitol: inside, intramuscularly, intravenously.

Hofitol manufacturer: ROSA-FITOPHARMA laboratories, France.

Composition of Hofitol

1 tablet of Hofitol contains 0.2 grams of dry aqueous extract of the juice of fresh leaves of the field artichoke (Cynara scolymus).

1 ml of Hofitol solution for oral administration contains 0.2 grams of a thick aqueous extract of fresh leaves of the field artichoke.

1 ml of Hofitol solution for intramuscular and intravenous administration contains 0.02 grams of the active ingredient.

Annotation is attached to each package of the medicinal product.

Description of Hofitol

The properties of Hofitol are due to the complex biologically active components included in the leaves of the field artichoke. The drug has a choleretic and hepatoprotective (protects the liver) effect due to cynarine in combination with phenolic acids.

In addition, Hofitol has a diuretic (diuretic) effect and enhances the excretion of urea from the body.

Indications for use Hofitol

The appointment of Hofitol is indicated for men and women with the following diseases and conditions:

Biliary dyskinesia;
Chronic acalculous cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder);
chronic hepatitis;
Cirrhosis of the liver;
Chronic renal failure.

Chronic nephritis;

Contraindications Hofitol

It is contraindicated to use Hofitol in case of increased individual sensitivity (allergy) to the constituent components of the drug, cholelithiasis and obstruction of the biliary tract, acute diseases liver, kidneys and organs of the urinary system.

Side effects of Hofitol

To side effects in the treatment of Hofitol, allergic reactions are attributed. Diarrhea (loose stools) may develop.

Overdose of Hofitol

Usually an overdose of Hofitol is accompanied by an increased manifestation of side effects.

Instructions for use Hofitol

How to take Hofitol in tablets: inside 2-3 pieces three times a day before meals. The duration of the course of treatment is 2 - 3 weeks.

How to take Hofitol in solution for oral administration: 2.0 - 2.5 ml of solution three times a day before meals. The duration of the course of treatment is 2-3 weeks.

Scheme of taking Hofitol in in the form of a solution for parenteral administration: 5 ml 1 time per day. The duration of the course of treatment is 8 - 15 days.

Dosage for children depends on age and body weight.

Appoint by 1 - 2 tablets or as a solution (1/2-1/4 adult dose) 3 times a day before meals. Course duration treatment is 2 - 3 weeks.

After the main course of therapy, additional ones (if necessary) are possible. How many weeks to drink Hofitol and the intervals between courses are determined solely by the attending physician, depending on clinical picture diseases.

Taking Hofitol during pregnancy, lactation (breastfeeding) is permissible only on prescription.

special instructions

It is not recommended to take alcohol during the treatment of liver and kidney diseases with Hofitol.
Hofitol is intended for sale in a network of pharmacies without a doctor's prescription.
Hofitol is not addictive.

Hofitol's analogs

Analogues (substitutes) Hofitol: Cholebil, Artichoke extract.

Hofitol storage conditions

The drug should be stored out of the reach of small children. The expiration date is indicated on the packaging.

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General information about Hofitol

Hofitol is included in the group of choleretic agents. It contains an extract prepared from the leaves of the field artichoke.

They produce the drug in the form of a liquid, tablets, syrup and even ampoules.

Biconvex round tablets are brown in color, similar to lentils. There can be 180 or 60 of them in a package. Talc, corn starch, magnesium stearate and trisilicate are used as excipients. The shell consists of talc, rosin, gummilac, gelatin, sucrose, carnauba wax, polysorbate 80, calcium carbonate, ethyl parahydroxybenzoate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, dyes. The solution intended for oral administration is opaque, has a dark brown color, the presence of a yellow precipitate is allowed. Glycerol, ethanol, orange flavor, purified water, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate are taken as auxiliary components. The volume of liquid in the vial is 120 ml.

pharmachologic effect

The properties of the drug are due to the presence in it of a thick or dry extract extracted from the leaves of the field artichoke, which contains a whole complex of biologically active substances:

cynarin and phenolic acids endow the drug with choleretic and hepatoprotective (restoring liver cells) actions;
inulin, ascorbic acid, riboflavin, thiamine, carotene help in the normalization of metabolic processes, especially lipids and cholesterol;
diuretic effect, the drug enhances the excretion of urea;
removes alkaloids, nitrates, heavy metals from the body.

When is Hofitol prescribed?

Usually, the drug is prescribed for the complex treatment of such ailments as:

chronic form non-calculous cholecystitis (that is, when there is no accumulation of stones);
dyskinesia of the bile ducts, proceeding according to the hypokinetic type, that is, when their motor function is reduced;
cirrhosis of the liver;
fatty hepatosis;
chronic hepatitis;
atherosclerosis;
CRF (chronic renal failure);
chronic nephritis;
urinary retention in pathologies of the liver and heart;
conditions when the content of acetone in the blood is increased;
toxicosis of pregnant women;
toxicosis with alcohol abuse and infectious diseases;
constipation, which occurs as a manifestation of a lack of bile in the intestines;
belching with sour or, as it were, "rotten" air;
obesity;
giardiasis.

Contraindications and side effects

MirSovetov warns that during treatment sometimes there are undesirable phenomena, these can be:

Rash on skin body.
Soft stools, sometimes even diarrhea.

Most often, such reactions are observed in patients who exceed the recommended dosage of Hofitol.

And now we list the contraindications:

obstruction of the biliary tract;
cholelithiasis;
acute stages of diseases of the kidneys, gallbladder and liver;
severe forms of renal failure;
allergy to the components that make up the drug.

How to apply the drug?

The most common forms for taking are considered solution, tablets, syrup, here are their methods of taking.

Hofitol should be taken before meals. Adults take one or two tablets three times a day. Or measure from 2.5 to 5 milliliters of the solution, the number of doses is the same as in the treatment with tablets. Children are allowed to give tablets if they are over six years of age, depending on weight and age, the dosage is set by the doctor, on average it is one tablet three times a day. If the child is under six years old, then it is better to give him syrup or dig the solution into a small amount of water.

It is better for infants to dose the medicine by digging the required number of drops into a small amount of water, calculated by the pediatrician.

Before taking a syrup or solution, the vials must be shaken.

The course of treatment in adults and children is the same in duration, most often it is two or three weeks. According to the doctor's prescription, after a while the course can be repeated.

Sometimes doctors prescribe Hofitol one or two ampoules for 7-15 days into a vein or muscle, and only then the patient switches to tablet or liquid dosage forms.

We draw your attention, dear readers of MirSovetov, that the drug can be prescribed to pregnant women, not only for the treatment of the liver, but also for gestosis on later dates, preeclampsia, which is accompanied by the appearance of protein in urine tests, edema, and increased blood pressure. But taking Hofitol by pregnant women or nursing mothers should be prescribed only by the attending physician with further monitoring of the patient's condition.

If suddenly there are side effects, then the medicine is canceled, choosing another remedy.

Special conditions for the storage of this drug are not required, do not forget that medicines must be placed out of the reach of children. You can buy solution and tablets from a pharmacist without a prescription, but to buy ampoules you need a prescription from a doctor.

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general characteristics

Hofitol is a herbal preparation, which is a powder or water extract of a field artichoke. Additionally, it contains vitamins and minerals. This drug does not contain any synthetic substances, which is its great advantage.

Action on the body

The effect of the drug is due to the influence of the artichoke on the human body, and also explains the purpose of the drug for pregnant women.

Hofitol renders:

Mild diuretic and choleretic action. Increased excretion of urine with decay products cleanses the body and prevents swelling. Thanks to soft action It is safe for baby and mother. Effectively restores the normal outflow of bile, which is disturbed due to the pressure of the uterus on the gallbladder.
Hepatoprotective. Hofitol effectively protects the liver from damage. This happens due to the fact that the artichoke extract in the complex of vitamins and minerals contained in the medicine improves metabolism. As a result, the decay products are excreted with bile, thereby the body is cleansed.
Antioxidant. The drug effectively attacks free radicals due to ascorbic acid (vitamin C), which is part of the drug along with flavonoids and other plant components.
Antitoxic. Hofitol actively removes slags and toxins, in particular nitrogenous slags - creatinine and urea. As a result, the drug prevents toxicosis and improves appetite.
Hypocholesterolemic. The drug eliminates and prevents the accumulation of harmful cholesterol. As a result, the health of blood vessels improves, blood circulation normalizes, congestion disappears.

Thanks to this action, uteroplacental circulation improves.

When is it prescribed for pregnant women

Hofitol can be prescribed for admission only by a doctor who is pregnant. Self-medication in this position is unacceptable and is fraught with much more negative consequences than self-treatment in the usual position.

Mostly, the doctor prescribes Hofitol if there is:

Chronic pyelonephritis, as well as for its prevention and prevention of exacerbations.
Hepatitis, regardless of type, as well as for its prevention and prevention of relapse.
Cholecystitis without stone formation.
Nausea and vomiting and early dates pregnancy.
Hepatosis, regardless of its severity, which is accompanied by jaundice.
Bacteriuria during urinalysis (in this case, it is prescribed in combination with antiseptics and antibacterial drugs).
Fluid retention, edema occurring in chronic renal failure.
Obesity and metabolic disorders eating behavior, excessive appetite and thirst. Slow metabolic processes.
Preeclampsia, regardless of severity, to improve uteroplacental circulation.
placental insufficiency.
Excess blood sugar, accumulation of acetone in the blood due to toxicosis, diabetes mellitus.
Biliary dyskinesia, delayed bile flow.
Hypoxia in an unborn child.

Contraindications for admission

Despite the herbal and completely natural origin of the drug, it may not always be curative.

There are a number of diseases and conditions in which taking Hofitol is contraindicated:

Cholelithiasis
Obstruction of bile ducts and ducts
Acute inflammatory diseases liver and kidneys, and urinary tract.
Liver failure
Individual intolerance to the components of the drug

How to take and how much

Hofitol is available in the form of tablets and solution for injection. As a rule, the drug is prescribed in the form of tablets.

Hofitol is prescribed most often in the first trimester of pregnancy, when the most active processes of “laying” the fetus occur in the body.

The dosage of the drug is prescribed individually for each pregnant woman. Or you need to take the medicine according to the attached instructions - 2-3 tablets every 8 hours half an hour before meals.

The course of taking the tablets is 20 days. After a while, if necessary, the doctor can make a second appointment.

Adverse reactions

These have not been recorded to this day. The manufacturer also reports that in some cases an allergic reaction to the drug may occur. In this case, you must stop taking the pills and contact your doctor immediately.

The drug Hofitol is a medicine created on the basis of an extract from an artichoke. The remedy renders positive influence on the state of hepatocytes, normalizes the outflow of bile, metabolism. Due to its good tolerability and safety, this drug is used to treat patients of all age groups. It is worth considering in more detail what kind of drug Hofitol has instructions for use, existing contraindications.

The manufacturer of the drug is a French pharmaceutical company. She produces the choleretic agent Hofitol in the following forms:

Oral tablets Hofitol. They have an oblong shape, convex on both sides. The composition of the tablet includes a dry extract of Cynara scolymus, auxiliary ingredients (starch, talc, stearate and magnesium trisilicate) are additionally used;
Syrup Hofitol. The product is based on the extract of Cynara scolymus, ethyl alcohol 96%, orange peel tincture, glycerin, distilled water;
Hofitol solution for parenteral injections. The product is based on the extract of Cynara scolymus, the composition includes 5 ml of distilled water. This form of release of Hofitol is well tolerated, rarely provokes side effects.

Tablets are produced in blisters of 12 and 30 pieces, in polypropylene tubes of 60 and 180 pieces. Hofitol drops are produced in dark glass bottles, the volume of which is 120 ml. The agent in the form of an injection solution is packaged in ampoules of 5 ml. Each carton contains 5 or 12 ampoules.

Pharmacological properties

Regular intake of the drug Hofitol allows you to normalize the work of hepatocytes, improve the production and outflow of bile, the synthesis of enzymes, which helps to restore lipid metabolism. The drug has a mild diuretic effect, therefore, reduces the level of urea, bilirubin, cholesterol.

The instructions for use of the drug Hofitol indicate that the composition of the drug contains trace elements, vitamins. This contributes to the normalization of metabolism. The drug is safe, well tolerated, which leads to the use of the drug for the treatment of patients from the first days of life.

Important! The use of Hofitol within the framework complex therapy liver disease leads to the removal of toxic compounds from the body.

What helps Hofitol?

Why are they prescribed medicinal product? There are such indications for the use of Hofitol:

The presence of chronic pathologies of the hepatobiliary system;
Development (hypokinetic form);
Cirrhosis of the liver;
The appearance of dyspeptic disorders;
Jaundice in newborns.

Hofitol in drops and tablets is widely used as part of the complex treatment of the following pathological conditions:

Intoxication of the body (alkaloids, nitrites, hepatotoxic compounds);
The appearance of stones in the biliary tract;
Nephritis and pyelonephritis;
Coma;
Hofitol during pregnancy eliminates toxicosis;
Atherosclerosis;
Demodicosis, which provokes the development of rosacea;
Obesity and cellulite;
Oliguria on the background of heart failure;
Acetonemia;
Fungal infection of the nail plates;
Fetoplacental insufficiency, impaired fetal development;
Fatty hepatosis;
Chronic form of renal failure;
Anorexia.

How to take Hofitol for adults?

The dosage of Hofitol depends on the age group of the patient, individual features organism, the presence of concomitant pathologies, the form of release. Cholagogue tablet preparation for patients over 12 years of age is recommended to drink 2 tablets up to 3 times a day before meals. In this case, the daily dosage should be within 1.2 g, the course of treatment does not exceed 3 weeks.

Hofitol solution is intended for parenteral injection. The daily dosage in patients older than 15 years is 10 ml. However, if necessary, you can increase the dose. Hofitol is administered parenterally for 1-2 weeks, after this period, the injection is replaced with oral medication.

The oral solution must be shaken well before use. This contributes to the uniform distribution of active ingredients in the drug. A single dosage for an adult patient is 5 ml three times a day. Therapy should not exceed 3-4 weeks.

Important! Hofitol and alcohol are incompatible, therefore, during therapy, patients should completely exclude the intake of alcoholic beverages.

How to take Hofitol for children?

A child over 6 years of age can take the medicine in tablet form. In this case, the daily dosage in children under the age of 12 years is 600 mg, this dose is drunk in 3 divided doses. The drug is given on an empty stomach before meals. The choleretic drug must be washed down with clean water.

Hofitol for children is also used as an injection solution. In this case, a single dosage of the drug for a child under 15 years of age will be ¼-½ ampoules. Medicine injections are done regardless of the meal. For adolescents over 15 years of age, the adult dosage is used.

Hofitol for newborns is used to normalize the work of hepatocytes. Regular use of the drug helps to effectively eliminate the symptoms of jaundice. How to give Hofitol to a newborn? An oral solution is considered optimal for infants.

Infants are usually prescribed up to 10 drops 3 times a day. Instructions for use for children indicate that the duration of therapy usually does not exceed 2 weeks. To reduce the negative impact on the stomach, Hofitol for newborns is used in a diluted form.

Important! Hofitol for children is prescribed in doses according to the age of the child.

Features of use in pregnant women

Hofitol during pregnancy has the following therapeutic effects:

Choleretic action. Normalizes the outflow of bile, which can be disturbed with a gradual increase in the uterus;
Diuretic effect. The tool removes excess fluid from the body, which reduces swelling;
hepatoprotective effect. The medicine normalizes metabolic processes;
Detoxifying effect. The drug eliminates nausea against the background of toxicosis;
Normalization of cholesterol levels. Prescribing the drug to pregnant women improves uteroplacental blood flow.

The dosage of Hofitol during pregnancy does not differ from the dose of the drug for adult patients. Experts recommend drinking 2 tablets no more than 3 times a day. You can also take a solution of Hofitol 5 ml three times a day. The duration of therapy usually does not exceed 3 weeks.

With lactation, Hofitol does not require dose adjustment. However, the use of a cholagogue during pregnancy is possible only after consulting a doctor, since there is no reliable information about the safety of the drug for infants. During feeding, experts recommend taking 5 ml of the drug three times a day for 14 days.

Important! If treatment is carried out in a hospital, then pregnant women or with breastfeeding Hofitol is prescribed as an intramuscular injection. The drug is administered 10 ml once a day for 2 weeks.

Existing contraindications

Hofitol has the following contraindications:

The presence of gallstone disease in history;
Acute pathologies of the kidneys, biliary system;
Child's age up to 6 years (tablets);
Obstruction of the bile ducts;
Individual hypersensitivity to any component of the drug.

Side effects and overdose

Patients usually tolerate treatment with Hofitol well, since undesirable effects from taking a choleretic agent are quite rare. However, against the background of the appointment of high doses, the presence of hypersensitivity, the following side effects may occur:

Nausea, pain in the epigastrium, intestines, right hypochondrium, heartburn, stool disorder;
From the side nervous system: headaches, dizziness;
Allergy: dermatitis, urticaria, rash, peeling of the skin on the face.

If the therapeutic dosage of the drug is exceeded, an increase in adverse reactions development of diarrhea. In such situations, patients need symptomatic treatment. To speed up the elimination of the drug from the body, it is recommended to wash the stomach, take an enterosorbent (activated carbon, Enterosgel, Smecta).

drug interaction

The annotation to Hofitol does not describe the compatibility of the drug with other means. However, experts do not recommend using the drug in conjunction with other choleretic medications, as this may increase the risk of unwanted symptoms.

Simultaneous administration of Hofitol with activated carbon, medicines based on magnesium, aluminum, iron leads to a decrease in the absorption of the active ingredients of the choleretic agent. Therefore, it is significantly reduced therapeutic effect medicines.

Existing analogues

The price of a medicine in the pharmacy chain varies from 340 to 870 rubles, depending on dosage form. The following cheap analogues of Hofitol have a more affordable cost.

Now there are many medicines, but not all of them can boast good composition. But still there is a choice among preparations of natural composition.

I want to talk about one of these tools.

This review will focus on Hofitol.

Hofitol was prescribed to me during pregnancy. The fact is that during pregnancy I started having problems with blood pressure. For no reason at all, it began to rise, and quite strongly. Therefore, drugs were prescribed that will keep him normal, and among such drugs is Hofitol.

Initially, I did not understand its essence, what the drug gives. Now its essence is very clear to me.

This drug helps to remove bile from the body, help the liver in its normal functioning. I gained quite a lot of excess weight, perhaps for this reason such a drug was prescribed. Hofitol is prescribed for overweight.

The drug is also prescribed in case chronic inflammation liver, dyspepsia, high levels of acetone in the blood, and so on.

The drug is safe for pregnant women, as it is made only on natural ingredients.

The main substance that is active substance, is a field artichoke. It's pretty useful plant which works effectively.

But despite the fact that the drug is natural, it has contraindications. Therefore, be sure to read the instructions so as not to harm yourself.

Hofitol should not be used for:

cholelithiasis

with obstruction of the bile ducts

liver or gallbladder disease

allergies to components that are part of Hofitol

Chronic renal failure

As with any other drug, Hofitol must be taken correctly. The dosage of the drug, and the duration of administration, should be prescribed by the attending physician, based on your condition. I was prescribed to take the drug strictly according to the instructions.

I took 1 tablet 3 times a day. If a person has a very large weight, then you can take 2 tablets 3 times a day.

In general, the drug can be taken by children from 6 years of age. They need to use the drug in the form of a syrup, which is also commercially available.

The doctor prescribed me to use Hofitol for a long time, about a month, if I'm not mistaken. But according to the instructions it is said that for the effect in the treatment, you need to take at least 2-3 weeks.

When taking Hofitol, you need to be aware of the side effects that may occur. Although I didn’t have anything like that, I’m not allergic, so almost everything medicines I endure normally, like Hofitol.

When taking Hofitol, there may be a softening of the stool. That is, on a big issue, you will walk differently than before. But this does not mean that there will be diarrhea. If the effect, in this regard, will greatly interfere with you, then you should consult a doctor, what to do in this case.

Also, one should not exclude the possibility of developing allergic reaction, which will manifest itself in the form of a rash on the body or hives.

It is not a fact that you will have such side effects or other difficulties when taking the drug.

The drug helped me a lot. In combination with other means, my pressure returned to normal, and I began to endure fluctuations in weather conditions, stress, etc. much easier.

Therefore, I would advise taking a drug such as Hofitol if the doctor sees a need for it and prescribes it. Moreover, it is made on the basis of natural ingredients, therefore it will not harm the health of either the baby or the mother, in case of pregnancy.

The cost of such a tool is different, within 100 UAH per pack of tablets. There is a drug in the form of syrup and injections.

Before use, be sure to consult a specialist

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