Causes of yellow plaque on the tongue in a child - why does this happen in children and what is the treatment? The child has a plaque on the tongue Why does a one-year-old child have a yellow tongue.

Of course, parents are always worried about the health and development of their children, carefully monitoring any changes. And quite often they can notice a yellow coating on the tongue of a child. Of course, this phenomenon causes concern. And it’s worth saying right away that in many cases the appearance of plaque is physiological - simple hygiene procedures will be enough to clean the surface of the tongue. On the other hand, sometimes the presence of yellow deposits in oral cavity indicates serious illness. In no case should this symptom be ignored - it is worthwhile to deal with the main causes of plaque.

Yellow coating on the child's tongue: causes

Ideally, children's tongue should have a smooth and moist surface of a pale pink color. However, sometimes particles of food linger between the papillae of the tongue, which creates conditions for the reproduction of bacteria. This is how most often a yellow coating is formed on the tongue of a child. Komarovsky, a well-known pediatrician, recommends that mothers in this case not panic, since quite often the appearance of deposits on the tongue is a completely harmless phenomenon that is associated with the use of a certain group of products.

If we are talking about children of the first year of life, then the formation of plaque may indicate an incorrectly selected artificial milk mixture or the introduction of fruits and vegetables with intense coloring as complementary foods - these can be persimmons, pumpkins, apricots, carrots, oranges.

At an older age, the appearance of a yellow film on the surface of the tongue may indicate the use of drinks or foods with yellow or orange dyes (yogurt, lollipops, fanta, caramel, ice cream). Tea or bright yellow seasonings for food can leave a yellow coating. The same result is obtained by taking some medicines, in particular, syrups, for the manufacture of which dyes are also used.

What diseases are accompanied by the appearance of plaque?

Unfortunately, in some cases, the yellowness of the surface of the tongue also indicates the presence of serious problems. Why does the child have a yellow coating on the tongue? Here is a list of the most common reasons:

Overeating, especially if the child's diet contains too much fatty foods. In the morning, children usually complain of nausea and dry mouth.
The appearance of plaque in the tongue is accompanied by almost all infectious diseases characterized by an increase in body temperature.
A white-yellow coating on the tongue of a child may indicate dehydration.
The surface of the tongue acquires the named shade with jaundice, but in this case we are talking about a change in the color of the tissues, and not the formation of plaque.
The appearance of deposits on the tongue can be observed with food poisoning and liver damage.
Often a raid (including yellow color) is formed during the inflammatory process in the oral cavity. This is observed with stomatitis, gingivitis, tonsillitis, caries, glossitis.
The list of causes includes systemic pathologies, including diabetes, autoimmune diseases, severe kidney pathology.

When should you be concerned?

As already mentioned, the yellow coating on the child's tongue may be associated with the nature of the diet or improper oral hygiene - in such cases, the surface of the tongue can be cleaned quite simply.

Parents should be wary if a dense layer of plaque has formed in the oral cavity, which is difficult to remove and quickly re-forms. Of course, you need to pay attention to the presence of other signs. For example, if a child complains of abdominal pain, heartburn and other disorders, or if sores and other lesions can be seen in the oral cavity, then you should contact a specialist.

Who to contact if a yellow coating is found on the tongue (a child is 1 year old, for example)? Of course, for starters, it’s worth showing the baby to the pediatrician, who will preliminary diagnosis and make further recommendations. For example, sometimes a child needs to be treated by a dentist, endocrinologist, or hepatologist. All this can be found out during the diagnosis.

Basic diagnostic measures

If a child has a yellow coating of unknown origin on his tongue, then parents, as we have already said, should contact a pediatrician. After a general examination, the doctor will try to collect as much information as possible (for example, information about the nature of nutrition, the presence of other symptoms). If there is a suspicion of the presence of a more serious disease, the baby is sent for examination to a narrow specialist (gastroenterologist, dentist).

Held general analysis blood, urine and feces. Sometimes, to establish a diagnosis, it is necessary to carry out and deployed biochemical analysis blood. Changes in the level of bilirubin, glucose, urea, creatinine and other substances may indicate dysfunction of the liver, kidneys, endocrine glands, etc.

If you suspect a disease of the digestive tract, are prescribed instrumental research in particular, esogastroduodenoscopy (examination of the digestive tract with an endoscope) and ultrasound examination of organs abdominal cavity. You should not be afraid in advance - after the examination, the doctor will decide whether the child needs all the above tests.

What treatments can the doctor suggest?

Therapy in this case directly depends on the cause of the plaque. If the film on the tongue is associated with food intake, then you just need to follow the rules of hygiene more carefully and adjust the diet.

If there are problems with the liver, choleretic drugs ("Allohol", "Liobil"), means to increase the tone of the biliary tract ("Sorbitol") and antispasmodics (for severe pain) can be used. For bacterial infections, antibiotics are used, and viral pathologies require the use of antiviral drugs. If plaque is formed as a result of poisoning, then adsorbents are used.

Glossitis and yellow coating on the tongue of a child

Common diseases that are accompanied by the appearance of plaque on the tongue include glossitis. This disease is accompanied by inflammation of the tissues of the tongue, a change in their structure and color. The cause of the pathology is an infection that enters the body from the outside or is already present in the oral cavity, but against the background of a decrease in immunity, it begins to actively multiply.

Of course, plaque is not the only symptom. Children complain of pain when chewing and loss of taste. In addition, the tongue swells, increases in size. There are problems with swallowing and speech. You can also observe an increased secretion of saliva.

Additional Information

Sometimes plaque in the oral cavity has a mixed color - this is an important diagnostic sign to which the doctor will definitely pay attention. For example, sometimes you can notice a yellowish-green coating. A similar phenomenon may indicate the active reproduction of bacteria and fungi in the oral cavity (including candidiasis pathogens). The reasons include liver pathology, which is accompanied by stagnation of bile.

If the plaque has a brownish tint, it may indicate a prolonged dysbacteriosis. In this case, a rather dense layer is formed on the tongue. But yellow-gray plaque is often observed in people with long-term pathologies of the digestive tract.

Of course, you should always pay attention to the accompanying symptoms, in particular, the presence of an unpleasant odor, soreness, the formation of erosions and cracks.

Proper oral hygiene and plaque prevention

If an easily detachable yellow coating periodically appears on the tongue of a child, then it is worth more carefully monitoring oral hygiene. Dentists recommend starting such procedures immediately after the appearance of the first tooth (up to three years - without the use of toothpaste). It is important to teach the baby to brush not only the teeth, but also the surface of the tongue.

Of course, it is worth reviewing the child's diet, removing foods with food coloring from it and, perhaps, slightly limiting the amount of fat in food. It is important to monitor the drinking regimen, especially when it comes to young children. All diseases, whether it be tonsillitis or liver problems, should respond to adequate therapy in time.

The human tongue is a unique part of the body, the shape and color of which can be used to diagnose the presence of disturbances in the work of the internal systems of the body. It is no coincidence that it is with him that doctors of various specializations, including a pediatrician, begin a visual examination of patients. Of course, to accurately answer the question why a yellow coating appeared on the tongue of a child, only a specialist can determine the causes of its occurrence based on the data of the necessary tests. However, regular examination of the tongue will allow parents to identify deviations in the health of the child, consult a doctor in time and thereby prevent the development of the disease.

Examination of the child's tongue and the composition of the plaque

It is advisable to examine the tongue in natural light or with the help of light sources of a warm, yellow spectrum, since bright white light can distort the shades of the mucous membrane. In this case, it is necessary to carefully examine the tongue from all sides, including the root, its back, edges and tip.

The mucous membrane of the tongue contains glands, lymphatic formations and organs of taste. As a result of their work, saliva and leukocytes are formed, and the smallest pieces of food remain between the taste buds, contributing to bacterial growth. All this, including the waste products of bacteria, forms a thin, translucent, whitish layer. Sometimes it can thicken as a result of dehydration. But in general, such a plaque, through which the structure of the epithelium is clearly visible, is characteristic of a healthy child.

If the plaque acquires a yellow color or tint, becomes thick, dense, unevenly distributed over the surface of the tongue and is accompanied by an unpleasant odor, this may be a sign of illness.

However, do not panic if the child's tongue turned yellow. Effective way Determining the degree of danger of plaque formed can be done by simply cleaning the tongue with a special scraper or toothbrush. When plaque disappears immediately after cleaning and does not reappear, the cause of its occurrence could be products containing yellow dyes or irregular oral hygiene.

The cause of yellow plaque can be the following products:

Vegetable and fruit cereals, purees or mixtures for infants.
Fruits and vegetables containing an orange-yellow pigment - carotene. These are carrot, pumpkin, apricot, pineapple, orange, persimmon.
Drinks, caramel, ice cream, chewing gum, confectionery and other products that use yellow or orange dyes.
Seasonings are yellow or orange.
Tea coffee.

Yellow plaque and inflammation of the tongue

Such a plaque may also be accompanied by inflammation of the child's tongue - glossitis. The causes of glossitis can be the following:

Plaque due to gallbladder or liver disease

The cause of yellowness with a greenish tint in such cases is a significant increase in the concentration of the pigment bilirubin in the blood and bile due to the following diseases:

Plaque due to gastrointestinal diseases

stomach ulcer or gastritis- Symptoms of such diseases, along with a touch of intense yellow color, are heartburn, bitterness in the mouth, abdominal pain, and nausea.
Inflammation of the pancreas and pancreatitis. Also stomach ache and nausea.
Various intestinal colitis- is also accompanied by diarrhea, pain in the lower abdomen and in the navel area, the appearance of blood or mucus in the stool.
Intestinal infections of various nature- salmonellosis, dysentery, food poisoning, staphylococcus aureus. Usually accompanied by dehydration due to vomiting or diarrhea. The yellow plaque becomes very dense and dry.

Plaque due to somatic pathologies

Yellow plaque may appear as a result of the following severe somatic diseases:

Diabetes.
Diseases of the kidneys.

Prevention of plaque on the tongue

All of the above makes it possible to understand why yellow plaque on the tongue of a child is not a disease and why it is necessary to strictly adhere to the rules of personal hygiene. Only plaque that has appeared as a result of non-compliance with these rules can be prevented or removed. In this case, it is necessary clean your tongue regularly with a scraper or toothbrush, be sure to rinse your mouth after eating, wash your hands more often, especially after the street and before eating, give the child thoroughly washed fruits and vegetables, adhere to the measures in the use of fried, fatty, smoked meats, avoid overeating.

If the plaque on the tongue of the child remains stably yellow for a long time, accompanied by an unpleasant odor, abdominal pain and other painful symptoms, you should immediately contact pediatrician.

The yellow color of plaque on the tongue of a child may be an indicator of some kind of illness - in some cases, this symptom should be a cause for concern.

Parents from the birth of the crumbs try to notice any changes in his appearance in order to avoid the most minor diseases. Naturally, when she sees a yellow coating on the tongue of a child, the mother begins to worry. In such situations, it is important to understand what are the signs of any deviations from the norm, from what it appears and when it is worth sounding the alarm.

Causes of tongue plaque in infants and children over 2 years old

The reason for the formation of plaque on the tongue in a newborn may be bacteria that accumulate in the oral cavity. Having found a yellowish coating on the tongue of a baby after a night's sleep, do not be afraid and rush to the doctor. Such a process is the norm for the body up to 1 year old, it is important that the natural epithelium of the tongue be visible under the colored layer of the accumulation.

In cases where the thickness or structure of plaque has changed, this may be the cause of disruption of the gastrointestinal tract. A yellow coating on the tongue indicates that there are deviations in the functioning of the gallbladder or liver.

Diseases of the oral cavity

Common diseases of the oral cavity in children are diseases such as:

stomatitis;
Infectious mononucleosis;
candidiasis (thrush);
cheilitis.

Stomatitis

The disease is characterized by inflammation of the oral mucosa with hyperemia, swelling and increased mucus in the mouth. Stomatitis is catarrhal, aphthous and ulcerative. It all depends on how severe the disease is - the lesion in the mouth can penetrate deeper, sometimes even with the appearance of sores, foci of necrosis, which sharply worsen general state organism. Toddlers in infancy this ailment can appear from contaminated mother's nipples, toys, bottles.

Infectious mononucleosis

The virus enters the body through the nasopharynx or throat, after which it spreads through the blood or lymphatic vessels. The disease is characterized by an increase in lymph nodes, especially those located on the neck, tonsillitis, stomatitis. Also, the disease contributes to some changes in the blood, fever, headaches, in rare cases, the appearance of vomiting.

Thrush

Candidiasis (thrush) is the most common disease in infants, which is caused by fungi and occurs when the immune system. What the disease looks like can be seen in the photo on the Internet. This disease progresses in case of non-compliance with the rules of hygiene of the infant in the oral cavity, with any inflammatory processes in the mouth, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Infection with thrush can occur through breastfeeding, pacifier, bottle, dishes. With candidiasis, a white curdled coating on the tongue, walls of the cheeks, on the lips or on the palate is characteristic.

cheilite

Heilit - inflammatory process on the lips. The disease often appears when the lip is injured, after burns or fungal infections. The disease is accompanied by great swelling, swelling, redness. There is also a violation of the mobility of the lips, as a result of which the process of eating is difficult.

Problems with the gastrointestinal tract during breastfeeding and artificial feeding

In children of the first months of life, the most common problem is functional impairment work of the stomach and intestines. Gastrointestinal dysfunction may change motor functions, absorption of beneficial nutrients, digestion of food, as well as the composition intestinal microflora. All this also contributes to the appearance of plaque on the tongue.

Gastrointestinal diseases in infants include:

frequent regurgitation;
colic;
rumination syndrome;
diarrhea;
functional constipation.

All of the above diseases can occur both with breastfeeding and with artificial feeding. Frequent regurgitation may be due to air suction during breastfeeding and through a bottle (if the nipple is selected incorrectly). Also, overeating and immaturity of the gastrointestinal tract in a child can provoke frequent regurgitation.

If the child has diarrhea or suffers from colic, the mother should monitor her diet and not eat food that causes gas or can provoke diarrhea in the child. With artificial feeding, you can choose a mixture that includes probiotics and prebots, fats. Cooked food is similar to mother's milk and can slightly reduce colic.

Functional constipation leads to intoxication of the body, as a result of which the tongue will have a yellow or green color. It is worth noting the fact that breastfed babies are less likely to suffer from such an ailment than artificial ones. When breastfeeding, the stool of a newborn is completely dependent on the nutrition of the mother. Laxative foods lead to more frequent bowel movements, fixing cause the opposite effect. Regarding artificial feeding, an incorrectly diluted formula can lead to problems with constipation. Also important when buying baby food look at the composition of the mixture, for example, palm oil, affects the consistency of the stool and contributes to the good functioning of the digestive tract.

When is a doctor's consultation necessary?

In cases where the thickness and size of the yellow plaque on the tongue increases or changes to green, you do not need to try to independently look for the cause of its occurrence (for more details, see the article: causes of green plaque on the child's tongue). It is important to exclude all ailments that cause the color of the tongue, for this you need to visit a doctor.

Yellow tongue indicates:

liver or gallbladder disease;
stomach diseases;
inflammation of the small and large intestines;
infections;
poisoning.

After a thorough examination, the doctor gives a referral for testing. They will indicate the cause of the appearance of yellowness in the tongue.

Diagnosis of possible diseases

In order to avoid serious diseases associated with yellow coating on the tongue, it is possible to conduct a diagnosis, which includes a consultation with doctors. First you need to visit a pediatrician. After the examination, he will determine which tests need to be passed, and refer him to narrow specialists.

Diagnostic measures may include:

After determining the cause of the disease and the appearance of a yellow color on the tongue, treatment is prescribed. Treatment depends on the disease folk methods or medicinal.

Treatment Methods

If we consider the yellowness of the tongue as an independent disease and try to eliminate it, this may not be successful, and the disease will progress again. It is important to find out why this symptom, and treat the underlying disease, after which the characteristic plaque from the tongue will disappear by itself.

At home

If the yellow or green coating on the tongue is not serious illness, then you can try to eliminate it with soda.

Having prepared a 2% soda solution, you need to wrap a small amount of a bandage or handkerchief around your finger, soak it in the resulting mixture and wipe the child's mouth. You need to repeat the procedure three times a day.

Medicines

If any disease was found from the above list, then medications or hospital treatment are prescribed. Depending on the disease, if the child is breastfed, the doctor prescribes a diet for the nursing mother. For a baby on artificial feeding, it is possible to select another milk formula with a different composition.

Child oral hygiene

In order to avoid the occurrence of diseases of the oral cavity, as Komarovsky says, it is necessary to follow the rules of hygiene. For breastfeeding babies, mothers need to wash their breasts before each feeding. When purchasing new bottles and nipples, it is important to boil them to get rid of germs. Also, do not forget to wipe the baby's mouth with a soda solution - this will prevent diseases of thrush, stomatitis.

Any change in state skin and mucous membranes of the child should alert vigilant parents. After all, they can be a signal of certain malfunctions in the functioning of the organs and systems of his small organism. How dangerous is a yellow coating on the tongue of a child and what its appearance indicates is the topic of this article.

According to experts, the tongue is an important diagnostic organ. According to him appearance one can determine how healthy its owner is. And representatives of some areas of oriental medicine, in general, consider it a reflection of the state of all our internal organs.

Why is the tongue yellow in the morning?

A baby's tongue is pale pink in color and has a smooth, moist texture. That is why the yellow coating on it is very noticeable and often causes panic among parents. Photo of a healthy child's tongue and different types yellow plaque on it can be seen in our gallery.

The reasons why a child has a yellow tongue, in most cases, lie in poor oral care and in the use of coloring foods. Leading pediatricians and pediatric dentists recommend introducing your baby to a toothbrush and paste after the first tooth appears. But parents often ignore this recommendation, encountering resistance to this process on the part of the child. And absolutely in vain.

To learn how to care for their teeth, the baby needs to start from the second year of life. Moreover, you need to clean with a special brush, not only your teeth, but also your tongue.

Thus, you can get rid of the yellow plaque that appears after eating the following foods:

carrot, persimmon, pumpkin, apricot, peach, pineapple, orange;
sweet carbonated drinks with orange food coloring;
tea or coffee;
any food prepared with curry seasoning.

But if a yellow coating appears on the tongue of a baby before the introduction of the first complementary foods, or a plaque that cannot be brushed off is kept by an older baby quite long time, his digestive system should be examined. Failures and malfunctions in its work can also be the cause of its occurrence.

The etiology of plaque formation

yellow tongue symptoms

If a child has a yellow coating on the tongue for quite a long time, the reasons for this may be the following:

eating fatty foods or banal overeating;
any infectious processes, especially those accompanied by an increase in body temperature;
food poisoning or any other type of intoxication of the body, in which the liver begins to suffer;
dehydration of the body;
local inflammation occurring in the oral cavity and larynx;
heavy somatic diseases, poisoning the body;
physiological jaundice of newborns and other types of jaundice.

Parents should be especially wary of a thick and dense coating that keeps the baby for a long time and is accompanied by a specific smell when breathing, as well as crumbs' complaints of discomfort in the abdomen and a general decrease in well-being. This indicates all sorts of malfunctions in the digestive tract and the entire digestive system. And it can also be a sign of pancreatitis, gastritis, colitis, ulcers and other serious ailments.

Sometimes, a yellow tongue appears on the baby's tongue with acetonomic syndrome and with fungal infections. These pathologies are quite acute and it is impossible not to notice their manifestations.

With local diseases of the oral cavity, their symptoms are not limited to yellow plaque. To them is added inflammation of the tonsils, the appearance of stomatic aphthae, etc. With the physiological jaundice of newborns, it is not the plaque that is yellow, but the color of the tongue itself, as well as other mucous membranes and even the skin of the baby. A photo of the baby's tongue with physiological jaundice is in our gallery.

Thus, if you saw a yellow tongue in a child, the causes of which cannot be established on your own, it is recommended to visit a doctor who will conduct the required examination and prescribe adequate treatment to eliminate this symptom.

Analyzes and examinations aimed at finding out the cause of the plaque

An unequivocal answer to the question of why a yellow coating on the tongue of a child, the doctor, at a preliminary consultation, will not be able to give.

How to remove yellowness in a child on the tongue

To find out the cause, the baby will have to undergo a series of examinations, analyzes and consultations, namely:

consultation with a dentist and gastroenterologist;
general analysis of blood, feces and urine;
blood biochemistry to determine the level of glucose, bilirubin, AST, ALT and other biomarkers;
Ultrasound of the digestive organs;
endoscopic methods of examination of the gastrointestinal tract.

It is necessary to start the examination of the child with the simplest methods - with the consultations of narrow specialists. It happens that, for example, a dentist's consultation is enough to find out the cause of the appearance of a yellow tongue. Or, even minimal dietary changes can eliminate this symptom permanently. The body of a little man is incredibly sensitive to any failures and malfunctions in the work of his organs and systems, which he immediately signals outward signs. The task of parents is to recognize such signals in a timely manner and immediately contact specialists.

Methods for eliminating plaque and the causes that cause it

Methods and methods of treating yellow plaque will depend on the clarified causes of its appearance. Sometimes, intensive oral hygiene and nutrition correction is enough. The dentist will tell you how to remove the yellow plaque on the tongue, which appeared due to poor dental care. In most cases, regular and thorough brushing of teeth and tongue with age-appropriate toothpastes will be required, less often - professional cleaning in the dentist's chair.

Causes of yellow plaque in a child

As for the appearance of a yellow coating due to malnutrition, then its significant correction will be required, which will be as follows:

exclude foods with food artificial colors, thickeners, flavor enhancers and preservatives from the baby’s diet;
avoid overeating and drinking a large number fats;
enrich the child's diet with cereals, fresh fruits and vegetables, high-quality fermented milk products;
prevent constipation and intestinal infections, which can provoke an imbalance in the stomach and intestines.

Compliance with all of the above rules is usually enough to eliminate the yellow coating from the child's tongue. But if he stubbornly holds on for more than 7 days, then the baby will have to go through complete diagnostics body and, depending on the results obtained, therapeutic rehabilitation.

The reason for the raid is glossitis

Glossitis is called inflammation of the tongue, which has developed for a number of reasons. For him, in addition to plaque on the tongue, other symptoms are also characteristic - dry mouth, burning sensation and pain in the tongue, severe swelling.

Get rid of yellowness in the tongue

The reasons for its appearance in children are different, but, in most cases, they are associated with poor hygiene and the baby's habit of pulling everything into his mouth. Glossitis can also be caused by microtrauma of the tongue, too hot food, and some types of food allergies.

Glossitis of a non-infectious nature goes away on its own, but if pathogens are the culprit of this inflammation of the tongue, without taking antibacterial drugs can't get by. But treatment, in any case, should be prescribed by a doctor.

Memo for parents or how to detect a yellow coating on a child's tongue

From all of the above, it can be understood that a yellow coating on the baby's tongue may indicate various kinds of malfunctions in the work of his digestive system, liver and other organs. That is why a tongue examination is a mandatory procedure at a doctor's appointment. general practice. Parents themselves can examine the language at home. All that is needed, for its proper inspection, is to adhere to certain rules. Namely:

conduct inspection in sunlight;
examine the entire tongue, including the root, sides, body and sublingual space;

During self-examination, attention should be paid to its color, relief, degree of humidity and severity of papillae. And if plaque is detected, evaluate its density, density, color, distribution and severity. This information will be needed at the appointment with a specialist.

In addition to assessing the condition of the tongue, it is necessary to examine the condition of the entire oral cavity of the baby a couple of times a week, which will allow timely detection of the pathological process and, if possible, eliminate it.

A yellow coating on the tongue of a child indicates various pathological changes. During the examination of the child, parents quite often may encounter the appearance of an incomprehensible plaque of a yellow tint on the tongue of the child. A timely identified problem can prevent the disease and any complications in the child's body.

Etiology

The formed yellow coating on the tongue of a child has different etiological causes. Often the provoking factor of this manifestation is the remnants of food in the oral cavity, which is an excellent place for the development of bacteria. The main components of plaque are food, saliva, leukocytes, and dead cells of the mucosa. It can also appear under the influence of coloring products:

vegetables and fruits of yellow or orange color;
colored soda;
artificial food colors;
tea and coffee;
rich seasonings.

If plaque appeared after eating, and it is well removed with a brush, then there is no reason to worry. It is enough to simply exclude products that provoke such a color of plaque.

However, if the child has a yellow thick coating that is difficult to remove, then this indicates obvious problems. As a rule, along with this indicator, a very fetid and repulsive smell begins to appear. This symptom is characteristic of gastritis, ulcers, pancreatitis, colitis and hepatitis.

However, a sign can appear not only with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, but also for other reasons:

binge eating;
dehydration;
infectious diseases;
poisoning;
jaundice;
inflammation in the oral cavity;
kidney disease;
diabetes;
autoimmune pathologies.

It is impossible to identify the cause of the appearance of plaque by only one sign, especially since not a single pathology manifests itself in one symptom. To establish a diagnosis, the doctor conducts an examination of the child.

A progressive yellow coating on the tongue of a baby can manifest itself from the accumulation of pathogenic bacteria in the oral cavity. To eliminate such a symptom, you need to contact your pediatrician and follow his recommendations in the future. A nursing mother should also reconsider her diet, because milk components change from malnutrition, which provokes pathological changes in the body of a newborn.

Symptoms

Depending on the type of pathology, the child may show different symptoms:

nausea;
vomit;
increase in body temperature;
pain in the stomach;
loss of appetite;
violation of the chair;
weakness;
tearfulness;
irritability.

Diagnostics

Determining the characteristics and source of the symptom begins with a full examination of the child. The doctor should, under a good light source, examine the surface of the tongue, the entire oral cavity and conduct a physical examination of all organs and systems.

To clarify the causes of the appearance of such a symptom, laboratory and instrumental diagnostics are carried out, namely:

general and biochemical analysis of blood and urine;
coprogram;
Ultrasound of the abdominal organs;
sowing from the nasopharynx to identify pathological microorganisms;

However, it is not necessary to conduct all of the above examinations at once. To determine the diagnosis, it will be enough to show the child to the pediatrician, who can give an answer why the child has a yellow coating on the tongue.

Treatment

In the treatment of the disease, it is also important to adhere to the rules of oral hygiene. Doctors advise to teach the child:

when brushing your teeth, pay attention to the tongue;
rinse your mouth after eating;
do not eat foods that can stain the tongue.

Treatment of a repulsive symptom that began due to the development of pathology is prescribed exclusively by a doctor. In this case, the physician must full examination and choose the optimal therapy regimen that will be suitable for the age of the child, his illness and condition.

Prevention

To prevent the appearance of plaque, children need to regularly clean their tongue with a scraper or a toothbrush with special pimples, wash their hands, eat healthy food, minimize the amount of fried, fatty, smoked products, and not overeat. To prevent the appearance of yellow plaque in baby it is recommended to follow the rules of heat treatment of nipples, toys, children's dishes, and the mother should follow a diet.

With a prolonged manifestation of a symptom, you need to consult a doctor, since early pathologies are much easier to cure than neglected ones.