Small raised swelling in the umbilicus. Hard belly below the navel

A month is already worried about the seal on the right lower abdomen. When pressed, seething and flow of liquid. No pain. Periodically mushy stool. Went to the doctor, said that dysbacteriosis. Linex appointed. But my hands still climb to press on my stomach. If you grab your right side with your hand and squeeze it, then seething occurs, fluid flows, and sometimes you can feel the seal on the right, which goes inward.

Question: Hello doctor, just yesterday I felt a bump on the right side, just below the navel. A bump the size of a pea, dense, not sore, I'm thin.

Question: Hello. I'll start from afar. A week ago, I was spinning the hoop as usual. And filled them with a bruise (this happens). The bruise was very small, in its place I felt a seal, but I thought that this is how it usually happens. And she continued to twist the hoop every day, the bruise healed, another appeared, a little lower. It's not all about the bruises. Just yesterday (11/24) I found a seal just above the location of the last bruise. Oh yes, I'm full. Feeling through the fat (a seal on the abdomen, closer to the bone, on the left), I found this: the ball was about 1 cm in diameter, dense, there was pain when feeling, but not strong. This ball does not stick out and in general it’s like it doesn’t exist until you push into that place. What could it be? Which doctor should I go to?

Question: Hello. About a month ago I had a seal on my stomach (in the fatty part). I went to the doctor and they told me to do a compress with alcohol and levomekol. The seal did not dissolve. After some time, a barely noticeable bruise appeared on the site of the seal on the skin. What could it be? Thanks in advance.

Question: Hello, Doctor! My name is Love, 35 years old. I have such a problem. About a month ago, I noticed in my upper abdomen (near the stomach and up to the navel) in the center some kind of tumor or something, in general, a seal similar to a hard intestine. I thought it would pass, but it became larger and abdominal pain and diarrhea were added to everything. I can’t get to the doctor in the near future, there are no appointments for May. And me this consolidation and a diarrhea frighten. What could it be? Please help with advice! Thanks a lot in advance.

Question: Please help me!! I have some payment on the right side of my stomach! Just below the navel! Sometimes it moves! The stomach is hard and how big it gets!! If you press a little on the stomach, it starts to hurt! What could it be.

Question: Hello, Doctor! I am very worried about this problem: about a year ago I found some kind of floating seal in the right half of the abdomen, when pressed, it seems to go deeper, the stomach is a little painful on palpation, especially in the navel area, the pain gives in different directions. There is a slight asymmetry of the abdomen (the right side is enlarged, there is a small mound and a feeling of fullness). At the same time, in the evenings, the temperature rises to 36.9-37.1 for several hours (also for about a year). I did ultrasound of internal organs and gynecology, colonoscopy and endoscopy of the stomach, CT chest. Nothing but dolichosigma and kidney stones were found. I calmed down a little, but recently, when I was examined by a therapist (I have had a lot of colds lately), he pressed on my stomach and asked in surprise if I was pregnant (and I’m definitely not pregnant) and then what kind of lump in my stomach. Now it’s stirred up again, I’m worried: is this not oncology? and whether during the year nothing but temperature and periodic pains can manifest itself in nothing? I may have cancerophobia, but this is not the first time that I find signs of cancer in myself, or is it something else? Tell me what I need to do to live peacefully. Thank you very much for your answer.

What to do if there is a seal near the navel on the right or left?

A swelling or lump under the skin of the abdominal cavity is a hernia, lipoma or atheroma. In addition, a seal near the navel occurs with malignant tumors of the internal organs. A person notices or feels a neoplasm on his stomach on his own or learns about the existence of a lump in his stomach at a doctor's appointment. Seals in the navel are not necessarily associated with oncology, but in any case require attention and treatment.

Lipoma and atheroma - rounded tubercles under the skin

Wen is a benign formation, palpable as a soft lump from 10 mm to 20 cm in diameter. Lipoma in the navel is less common than the same tumors on the chest and back. The wen causes discomfort and pain when it reaches a large size. One of the significant differences is slow growth, the absence of an excretory duct and inflammation, and the preservation of skin mobility over the induration.

Atheroma occurs in case of blockage of the excretory duct sebaceous gland. The cyst is visible as a bump on the skin. The diameter of atheroma reaches 1–3 cm, inside there is a fat-like mass. At the top, you can see a dark dot or a tiny hole - a blocked duct.

Conservative treatment will not help "resorption" of lipoma and atheroma. The seal is removed in cases where its size increases, inflammation begins, and cosmetic discomfort occurs. Held surgery under local or general anesthesia; hospitalization of the patient is not required.

You should definitely see a doctor if the seal near the navel increases in size, becomes hard, hurts. Such changes occur during the formation benign tumor containing adipose tissue and blood vessels (angiolipomas). Malignant education- liposarcoma - develops as soft tissue cancer. Lymphadenitis, dermatosarcoma, hygroma are “disguised” as lipoma and atheroma.

Umbilical hernia

Sections of the intestine or greater omentum may protrude at the navel. Here is the so-called umbilical ring - a small hole in the anterior abdominal wall. Another way to form a hernia is the exit of a loop of intestine through postoperative scar on the stomach.

Painful induration above the navel almost disappears in the horizontal position of the body. The bulge becomes more noticeable when physical activity, cough. Sometimes it is possible to set the hernia back through the enlarged umbilical ring with the fingers.

Symptoms umbilical hernia:

  • hard lump above the umbilicus;
  • soreness of the formation when pressed on it;
  • bloating, vomiting;
  • constipation.

Diagnostic methods make it possible to identify an umbilical hernia at an early stage. The surgeon conducts an external examination of the patient, offers to undergo an ultrasound, x-ray, gastroscopy. Treatment of umbilical hernia - only surgical. The patient needs urgent care with infringement or inflammation of the hernia, stagnation of feces in the colon.

Diverticulum - protrusion of the intestine

The disease resembles a hernia in that peculiar bags form in the intestinal wall. In these diverticula, the remnants of digested food get stuck, which contributes to the reproduction of bacteria and fungi. The inflammatory process is called diverticulitis. Most often, with this disease, there is a seal near the navel on the left, pain in the same area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe abdomen. The temperature rises, constipation alternates with diarrhea. Every tenth patient notices blood in feces, on toilet paper.

Researchers say that every second person after 60 years of age has diverticula. Inflammation - diverticulitis - is diagnosed only in 20% of cases.

Contributes to the development of the disease consumption of meat and confectionery to the detriment of plant foods rich in fiber. Most often, diverticula form in the left half of the colon and in sigmoid colon. A large hernial outgrowth can reach a length of 0.5 to 12 cm, and its cavity is the size of a large apple. The destruction of the wall of the diverticulum leads to inflammation of the abdominal cavity, intoxication - to malignant degeneration.

Signs of diverticulitis are also characteristic of other diseases of the abdominal cavity. For example, there is pain below the left of the navel and does not go away for several days. Pain is aggravated by coughing, sneezing, physical exertion. There is a disorder of the stool, slight discharge of blood in the feces. Treatment of diverticulitis on an outpatient basis and in a hospital is carried out with antibiotics. In some cases, surgery is indicated.

Malignant formations

Metastases of cancerous tumors of the internal organs are less common than other types of seals near the navel. A nodule or other seal that has appeared in the thickness of the skin of the abdomen grows. At first, the patient feels that it is hard near the navel, but rarely complains of pain. It happens that the surface of the skin over the tumor darkens and flakes off. Sarcoma develops under the skin, lymphoma - in the area of ​​the lymph node.

Signs of malignancy:

  • soldering of the tumor with the skin, immobility;
  • enlargement of nearby lymph nodes;
  • bleeding of the skin over the focus;
  • uneven borders;
  • fast growth.

If you are worried about a lump in the navel, then first contact the surgeon. When suspicions arise about malignant degeneration, they make an appointment with an oncologist. You can go for an examination to the local therapist, the doctor will tell you which specialists still need to be visited.

Torsion of the uterine appendages is a dangerous pathology

The gynecological problem arises according to the most different reasons, most often in girls, pregnant women, women with adhesions in the abdominal cavity. A seal is localized near the navel on the right or left, palpated with pressure on the stomach. Patients complain of severe pain below the navel. Nausea and vomiting often occur. With the development of ovarian cysts, hydronephrosis right kidney there is also a seal to the right of the navel.

Omphalitis - a disease in the navel in infants

Infection of an unhealed umbilical cord in a newborn leads to inflammation, purulent exudation, and intoxication of the child's body. Serious complications such as phlegmon, peritonitis or sepsis may appear.

Treatment of a simple form of the disease includes treatment of the navel cotton swab moistened with hydrogen peroxide 3-4 times a day. Then they switch to furatsilin, Zelenka, chlorphyllipt. Bathe the child in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Vishnevsky ointment is applied to the navel area, antibiotics prescribed by the doctor are given to the child.

There was a seal near the navel: what to do, what it is

Seal in the navel can be detected by self-examination of the body, and can be detected during examination by a medical specialist. The part of the abdominal cavity, located under the navel, is occupied by the digestive and urinary organs.

Seal on the abdomen may appear due to overstrain of the abdominal muscles, the development of skin neoplasms, the formation of tumors on the internal organs. If a pathological formation appears near the navel, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

Causes of a lump near the navel

The causes of the appearance of seals in the navel are a variety of pathologies covering various tissues and body systems.

Umbilical hernia

Hard swelling above the umbilicus, which disappears when the person assumes a supine position. Usually from abdominal wall intestinal loops protrude in the region of the umbilical ring.

There is a pathology due to defects in the abdominal muscles, unsuccessful surgical interventions, obesity, constant constipation, physical overload, overexertion when lifting heavy objects. A sick person experiences pain, feels the urge to vomit, his stomach swells, and constipation occurs.

The hernia strongly protrudes from the abdomen when coughing and active physical activities. When a piece of intestine that comes out of the abdominal cavity is infringed, intestinal obstruction develops.

diverticulitis

Protrusion of the intestines, in symptoms resembling a hernia. On the inner walls of the intestines, depressions are formed, filled with rotting particles of undigested food. These recesses are inhabited pathogenic bacteria and fungi.

The disease is caused by malnutrition, insufficient presence of fiber in the diet, inflammatory reactions in the intestines, helminthiasis, decreased tone of the intestinal muscles, hereditary predisposition.

In a sick person, a seal is usually noted to the left of the navel.

The symptoms of the disease are pain, fever body, diarrhea interrupted by constipation, feces with blood.

Lipoma

A benign subcutaneous tumor composed of adipose tissue. A neoplasm occurs due to metabolic disorders, malnutrition, constant stress, genetic predisposition.

Lipoma is a soft growth that easily rolls under the skin when pressed, not accompanied by pain. It grows very slowly, but if it reaches a large value, it is recommended to remove it.

Oncology

If there is a solid swelling in the skin layers in the navel area that does not cause pain, then you should go to an oncologist for an examination. Perhaps a malignant tumor develops - dermatofibrosarcoma.

The skin over the tumor formation darkens, peels, and bulges. The tumor can grow up to 15 cm in diameter. With an advanced disease, ulcers and crusts appear on the skin, malignant tissues grow deep into the body, and capture internal organs.

Atheroma

A cyst that forms after blockage of the sebaceous gland. Dense, fused with surrounding tissues, inflamed, very painful outgrowth grows rapidly. It grows up to 3 cm in diameter, causing severe discomfort.

ovarian torsion

Pathology occurs in women most often due to the presence of many adhesions in the abdominal cavity. The seal is formed to the right or left of the navel, it is well felt on palpation.

The uterine appendages are twisted mainly in pregnant women, causing unbearable pain in the lower abdomen, the urge to vomit.

Bladder enlargement

With this pathology, the seal is formed first in the lower abdomen, but gradually expands to the navel. Bloating Bladder is a symptom of serious diseases in which the outflow of urine is disturbed.

Ovarian cyst

A large cystic formation is easily palpable to the right or left of the navel. In women, intense pain in the lower abdomen is noted, the menstrual cycle is disturbed.

The choice of therapy is determined by the structure and size of the cyst. Used as drug treatment and surgical intervention.

Aneurysm of the abdominal aorta

Dangerous pathology, observed mainly in men.

The walls of the blood vessel expand, begin to bulge out of the abdominal cavity.

Provocateurs of pathology are bad habits, abdominal trauma, atherosclerosis, infectious diseases, increased arterial pressure.

A sick person feels aching pains to the left of the navel and in the lower back.

Omphalitis

Inflammation of the umbilical wound, umbilical ring, blood vessels in the umbilical region caused by a bacterial infection. Most often diagnosed in newborns.

The inflammatory reaction provokes the accumulation of pus in the umbilical wound, resulting in the formation of a purulent growth. Pathology can be complicated by peritonitis, sepsis and other dangerous phenomena.

Stomach cancer

In the vast majority of cases, the disease is complicated by metastases, which look like small dense growths near the navel, which are not accompanied by pain.

Crohn's disease

Chronic inflammatory pathology of the digestive tract, which has an unclear origin, accompanied by granulomatous lesions of certain areas of the stomach and intestines.

With a disease in the lower abdomen to the right of the navel, seals of a specific shape are often formed. A sick person has intense paroxysmal pain in the navel.

Duodenitis

Inflammation of the mucous membranes duodenum diagnosed predominantly in men. With a disease to the right of the navel, you can feel the seal of a cylindrical shape.

A sick person experiences pain, feels weak, dizzy, saliva flows profusely, vomiting occurs with bile masses, dries up oral cavity, blood pressure rises.

Appendicitis

When the appendix becomes inflamed, intense pain occurs in the stomach area. Pain intensifies, captures the entire abdomen. Seal is noted above the navel, under the spoon. A medical specialist can feel for the inflamed process of the caecum.

hydronephrosis

Enlargement of the renal pelvis, caused by a violation of the outflow of urine. The localization of the compaction depends on which kidney is diseased - the right or the left. Seals can be located to the right, and to the left, and on both sides of the navel.

Methods for the treatment of the above diseases

If there is a lump in the navel, you need to contact medical specialist. Only a doctor can establish what kind of pathology it is, why it appeared. Treatment is selected based on the cause of the lump on the abdomen.

Umbilical hernia

Most often it is the cause of a lump near the navel. Pathology can appear in people of any age: both in infants and in the elderly. With pressure on the hernia, coughing, tension in the abdomen, intense pain occurs.

Treatment of pathology is carried out by a surgical method. The surgeon adjusts the protruding section of the intestine. Independently engage in the reduction of the intestine is strictly prohibited.

Aneurysm of the abdominal aorta

Dangerous and unpredictable pathology, on early stage asymptomatic. When the disease enters the peak stage, a sick person develops a pulsating seal on the right above the navel, pains in the back and abdomen are noted.

When the above symptoms appear, immediate therapy is required, since the disease poses a danger to human life. The walls of the dilated blood vessel become thinner and, if left untreated, may rupture. There is a lethal outcome.

diverticulitis

It is diagnosed mainly in people who have reached the age of 60. Diverticula can rupture, releasing toxic substances into the abdominal cavity.

Treatment is with antibiotics, but advanced disease requires surgery.

hydronephrosis

It is cured by medical or surgical methods. Medicines are used to relieve pain, lower blood pressure, destroy the infection.

Plasmaphoresis and hemodialysis are used to eliminate uremia. In severe cases, surgery is indicated.

Duodenitis

With inflammation of the duodenum, complex therapy is prescribed, including medication, dietary nutrition, and surgical intervention.

The disease often gives complications, so a sick person is recommended to undergo a complete medical examination.

And a number of other reasons:

  1. Lipoma. A fatty tumor is easily pressed with fingers, rolls under the skin, does not cause pain. If it is small, then therapy is not needed. If the tumor formation is large, then if desired, it can be removed surgically.
  2. Atheroma. Removed surgically. The operation is performed under local anesthesia.
  3. Dermatofibrosarcoma. A malignant formation does not release metastases, but grows rapidly, capturing the internal organs. The tumor is removed surgically.
  4. Duodenitis. With inflammation of the duodenum, complex therapy is prescribed, including medication, dietary nutrition, and surgical intervention. The disease often gives complications, so a sick person is recommended to undergo a complete medical examination.

Induration near the navel

Seal near the navel is a common occurrence in people at any age. And this is understandable, because in the retroperitoneal space there are many systems and organs (spleen, stomach, gallbladder, colon, jejunum, ileum, greater omentum, upper kidney and ureter, digestive and urinary systems). Each organ can fail, declare itself sore, swelling, swelling, induration in a certain area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe abdomen.

It is not scary if the protrusion is caused by muscle strain. If there is swelling, hollowness of a separate part of the abdomen, other symptoms (colic, diarrhea, vomiting, heat), then it is probably worth seeing a doctor, undergoing an examination.

The protrusion is far from harmless, perhaps - this is a signal that urgent measures must be taken to avoid the manifestation of complications later. Most often localized in the right side of the abdomen. Consider the causes of appearance from all sides: right, left, top, bottom, and when urgent treatment is required. You can no longer delay going to the doctors.

On right

On the right, just above the middle part of the abdomen, are located: the right kidney, the ascending colon.

Seal near the navel on the right, pain and discomfort may appear due to the following provoking factors:

  1. Appendicitis, with the appearance of trouble and inflammation of the appendix, shifted to the right. It usually causes acute pain discomfort, accompanied by fever and nausea. Patients need to urgently contact the surgeon.
  2. Lipoma as a benign wen or a consequence of blockage sebaceous glands. The swelling, soft to the touch, may increase in size and roll slightly under the skin. Removal operation required.
  3. Atheroma in the form of a cyst up to 3 cm in diameter, tightly soldered to the skin. Perhaps the appearance of a dark dot in the middle of the abdomen, as a fact of blockage of the gland. Atheroma has an inflammatory course, so the symptoms are hot to the touch, soreness of the area. The intervention of surgeons for removal is required.
  4. Fibrosarcoma is a malignant tumor up to 2-15 mm in diameter. It looks like a smooth scar (tubercle) on the skin, mobile and painful. The place in the middle part of the square of the peritoneum is tense, atrophies over time and can become covered with a crust, erosion. Requires surgical removal.
  5. Herniated diverticulitis with accumulation of intestinal contents as it progresses inflammatory process. Provocateurs - infection with worms, heredity, malnutrition, decreased muscle tone. Symptoms - stool disorder, discharge with blood particles, fever, soreness of the inflamed area. Treatment is antibiotics or surgery.

Left

If the abdominal cavity is divided into 4 zones, then on the left side there are: renal gates, ureter, omentum, intestines, intestinal loops.

Why is there a seal near the navel on the left:

  1. Intestinal obstruction with the appearance of persistent asymmetric bloating, vomiting, gas formation in the walls of the large intestine, stool retention.
  2. Aneurysm of the abdominal aorta with protrusion, expansion of the walls. More common in men. Causes - hypertension, atherosclerosis, bad habits, infection. There is a dull pain in the left peritoneum with recoil in the lower back. Treatment is medication, in advanced cases - surgery.
  3. Hydronephrosis is a kidney disease that causes the accumulation of urine in the pelvis. The reasons - urolithiasis disease, tumor, prostate adenoma in men, gynecological pathologies in women. Left-sided hydronephrosis is diagnosed, taking into account the affected kidney on the left. Symptoms - increased pressure and temperature, colic in the lower back, difficult outflow of urine with pain, burning.

Protrusion, pain during urination is often observed in men with infection of the urinary tract, the development of diseases - cystitis, prostatitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis. Perhaps irritation of the gastric mucosa with bloating, colic in the left square of the abdomen.

Colic, nausea, vomiting, fever may indicate problems with the pancreas. Hardening in the peritoneum indicates:

  • hernia;
  • fistula of the umbilical ring;
  • cyst development;
  • swelling of the walls small intestine;
  • return of metastasis to the navel in gastric cancer.

Such hardening can be extremely dangerous. Doctors do not advise letting the situation take its course and delaying the examination. Especially when there is a special discomfort and characteristic features, regardless of the localization in the abdomen.

Above

In the upper left part of the peritoneum is: the spleen, diaphragm, stomach, pancreas, intestinal loops. Some diseases can lead to an increase in the size of the spleen up to its rupture. The cause may be an injury or a blow, when there is severe pain, a cyanotic seal near the navel from above.

Other causes of discomfort:

  • peritonitis;
  • perforation of a stomach ulcer;
  • irritation of the mucous membrane or cancer of the stomach, 12-colon intestine;
  • rupture, stretching of the tissues of the abdominal aorta;
  • volvulus of the sigmoid colon;
  • intestinal tumor;
  • Crohn's disease.

Bottom

A seal near the navel from below is observed if it is:

  • pinched hernia;
  • protrusion of the sigmoid colon;
  • rupture of the walls of the diverticulum;
  • inflammation of the organs of the small, large pelvis in women;
  • intestinal obstruction in the lower sections;
  • increased gas formation in the walls of the large intestine;
  • localization of the tumor in the genital organs in men.

A lump in the lower abdomen can be provoked by: IBS, inflammation of the intestines, compression by nerves (outgoing from the spinal column), movement down the ureter of a kidney stone.

women's issues

Pathologies or causes in women of the appearance of bumps are often gynecological in nature. Doctors advise not to wait until severe colic appears, other signs of pathology: nausea, bleeding and contact the clinic.

Provokes a tumor in the abdomen in women:

  • adhesive process in the uterine cavity;
  • torsion of the appendages, when a seal is observed in the left, right side of the navel, there is additional nausea, vomiting, throbbing pain, when surgical intervention is no longer necessary;
  • ovarian cyst with compaction as the tumor reaches an impressive size;
  • violation menstrual cycle.

Treatment will depend entirely on the type and size of the neoplasm - conservative or surgical.

Often the seams in women harden after caesarean section. Of course, not always the resulting bump indicates a pathology. But a caesarean section complicated operation, in which doctors have to cut tissue in the peritoneum. Next - fasten honey. Materials, and fabrics - to sew with a ligature.

The sutures during the recovery period are covered with scar tissue, but sometimes there is an outgrowth in the peritoneum due to an autoimmune reaction, the use of low-quality materials, tissue infection, and the development of an abscess under the skin.

It is suppuration that can become a dangerous phenomenon in case of tissue damage under the skin, cell death, mixing of dead tissues with keratinized skin particles. It is possible that bacteria can enter, which can lead to infection, modification of structures and tissue compaction. Additionally, itching, burning, ichor in the middle square of the peritoneum appears.

Dissection of the lymphatic channels during the operation can also lead to a bump above the suture. In the case of non-union of the damaged lymphatic channel, fluid movement is observed, entering the free space in the peritoneal cavity filled with lymph.

A similar phenomenon can be after laparoscopy, in the case of a poorly performed operation on the uterus appendages. One way or another, the dissected tissues in the peritoneal cavity are sutured and fastened with threads. The lack of quality or inexperience, the negligence of the surgeon entails complications, infection of wounds and sutures, and the development of a bacterial infection.

In the best case, scar tissue is formed under the skin, in the worst case, active reproduction of cells in this area, the formation of a keloid scar due to an infection, the development of inflammation.

Women need to closely monitor the stitches after surgery:

  • comply with preventive measures and instructions of doctors;
  • regularly treat the seams with antiseptic solutions. Fukortsin, Zelenka);
  • stick the patch on the surface of the seam.

Alarm bells should be the reason for an urgent visit to the gynecologist: severe pain and colic at the incision sites, oozing ichor from the wound with a serous smell of rot, fever, redness and swelling at the stitching sites, discharge of unpleasant vaginal bleeding with itching, burning, pain.

An examination is required and, most likely, an operation to clean the sutures in case of suppuration.

Pregnancy

As the fetus grows, the integuments of the skin in women during pregnancy are stretched, but some tension in the peritoneum is not particularly dangerous. This is often due to underdeveloped abdominals, excessive tension.

However, sometimes the reasons are:

  • appendicitis, accompanied by colic, pain;
  • gastroduodenitis with pain in the upper square of the peritoneum;
  • cystitis with a burning sensation, pain during urination, retention and stagnation of urine;
  • umbilical hernia, as a frequent occurrence in the postpartum period with the appearance of a protrusion.

Even if the protrusion does not hurt and does not cause much discomfort, then you need to consult a doctor. So, for example, in oncology, the tumor does not hurt and may not declare itself for a long time. Meanwhile, it is dangerous by the transition to cancer and a malignant form, when the consequences can become completely irreversible.

It happens that the hernia is reduced on its own when taking a horizontal position. But sometimes it is formed due to caesarean section, it becomes uncontrollable when medical intervention is already inevitable. In addition, there is acute cramping pain, high fever, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting.

Signs contribute to increased intestinal tone together with the uterus and can lead to miscarriage, premature birth.

Any deviations from the norm should be the reason for contacting a gynecologist. Women should not ignore even minor unpleasant symptoms or visual changes in the navel.

In children

The most common occurrence in a child from birth is an umbilical hernia or a hard seal that does not disappear during palpation in the umbilical zone. In addition, the kids kick their legs, refuse to eat. There are colic, bloating. Distinguish between restrained and reduced hernia. In boys it is usually the groin, in girls it is the umbilical. In any case, medical treatment and the help of a surgeon are required.

Moms need to treat the umbilical cord up to 4 times per knock with antiseptics (Chlorophyllipt, Furacilin, Zelenka) until complete healing. Babies should be bathed only with the addition of a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Complications, infection of the umbilical zone can lead to the development of peritonitis, sepsis, phlegmon.

Medical measures

Methods are selected exclusively by the attending physician. It is possible to prescribe medications based on the results of diagnostics, other studies, tests, blood and urine tests. So, for example, in the case of a hernia, adjustment is required, which means surgical intervention. The main thing is not to give the pathology a chance for further development.

Additionally, in the case of a hernia in infants in the umbilical ring area, it is recommended to massage, put the baby more often on the tummy, and apply a copper coin to the navel.

Reviews of women are such that in some cases the umbilical hernia resolves on its own. The main thing is to start preventive or therapeutic measures in time.

Often in infants, a hernia is provoked by poor ligation of the umbilical cord or accumulation of gases. It is enough to perform simple manipulations in a timely manner, which, of course, will help to avoid complications and operations in the future.

Of course, with some diseases, a protrusion at the navel is deadly:

  • peritonitis;
  • abdominal aortic aneurysm;
  • duodenitis;
  • inflammation of the intestine, 12 duodenal ulcer.

Conclusion

The urgent help of experts is required. Connivance, lack of response to a protrusion in the abdomen on the part of parents can lead to irreversible consequences, death.

If suspicious signs appear in the form of a growth in the navel area, while it hurts a lot and increases in size, then you need to contact the doctors immediately.

Such a protrusion occurs below or above the navel, which is why it is often confused with an umbilical hernia. This is a disease in which the abdominal organs go beyond their anatomical limits and bulge in the space near the navel along the midline. The white or median line is horizontal and separates the right and left abdominal muscles. In adults, supra-umbilical hernia is detected much less frequently than in young children, it occurs in 5% of all hernias of the abdominal cavity and is associated with great physical exertion.

The following internal and external factors can provoke the appearance of a protrusion above or below the navel in adults:

  • power sports, bodybuilding, jumping from a height;
  • chronic pathologies of the digestive tract or lungs;
  • failure of metabolic processes, cachexia or, conversely, excess weight;
  • poor healing of scars after abdominal surgery.

In children, this disease is associated with a violation of the formation of aponeurosis, but it can manifest itself already in adults after 40 years, when other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract that increase intrauterine pressure join.

Signs and diagnosis of an umbilical hernia

The first manifestation of the pathology will be the appearance of a protrusion in the form of a ball above the navel, which slightly protrudes above other tissues and gradually increases. A hernia without complications for an adult is painless, and if there is excess weight, it is quite difficult to suspect it. The formed hernia is well palpated when feeling the area above the navel, but characteristically, the umbilical ring is normal. Very rarely, an umbilical protrusion occurs along with an umbilical hernia.

The initial signs of the disease are blurred, there is no pain, and only a doctor can make an accurate diagnosis in case of atypical localization.

A hernia is formed gradually, first a preperitoneal lipoma appears, then a hernial sac is formed, and high pressure bulges a part of the organ along with the hernial sac through an expanded section of the anterior abdominal wall.

At the last stage, paraumbilical hernia in adults gives the following symptoms:

  1. A visually visible small ball above the navel is well palpable, you can feel the presence of a hernial sac;
  2. When touched, the protrusion is painless, can be set back into the abdominal cavity or go away on its own when the patient is relaxed and lying on his back;
  3. Often you can observe the divergence of the muscles of the white line;
  4. Dyspeptic disorders gradually join: flatulence, nausea, heaviness in the abdomen after eating, constipation;
  5. General malaise is characteristic of a complicated hernia in adults, there are symptoms of intoxication, impaired stool, fever and sharp pains at the point of protrusion.

An alarm signal is severe pain along with nausea and vomiting, which indicates a complication of a hernia, and you should immediately call a doctor. The cause of the infringement can be a strong tension, lifting weights without a supporting bandage, a strong cough.

An adult is scheduled for hernioplasty after passing the diagnosis:

  1. Gastroduodenoscopy - examination of the organs of the abdominal cavity and the identification of accompanying diseases that may become contraindications to one of the options for surgical treatment;
  2. X-ray of the abdominal cavity - shows the organ located in the hernial sac;
  3. Ultrasound diagnostics - reveals the contents of the hernia, the exact location, allows you to assess the condition of nearby structures.

Treatment

Hernias of the white line are removed only surgically, but conservative therapy is prescribed in order to maintain the condition of the internal organs and the patient's well-being before and after the operation. Even a slight protrusion requires removal and suturing of the hernial orifice, since the infringement of the organ in the hernial sac can occur at any time and urgent surgery has more risks of postoperative complications.

The standard treatment option for an inguinal hernia is hernioplasty.

The operation is performed with the suturing of the defect with the patient's own tissues or with an implant, but to date, the low efficiency of tension hernioplasty (suturing with nearby tissues) has been proven, and experts guarantee successful recovery after the installation of an artificial mesh.

Before surgery to remove the supra-umbilical hernia, it is important to exclude infection and inflammation, therefore blood biochemistry and urinalysis are prescribed.

Stages of standard hernioplasty for paraumbilical hernia:

    1. Creation of access to the hernial sac;
    2. Disclosure of a hernia and assessment of the degree of organ damage;
    3. Return of the organ to the abdominal cavity;
    4. Suturing the extended area of ​​the white line and installing the mesh;
    5. Suturing.

Hernioplasty is not the most successful type of surgery in terms of recovery after treatment. Rehabilitation is long and limitation of physical activity is necessary throughout the year, as well as dieting, avoiding stress. In the case of laparoscopic surgery, this period is reduced to several weeks.

Relative contraindications to surgery

The operation is not performed in such cases:

  1. Pregnancy period - a woman wears a bandage, rests more, monitors nutrition;
  2. Inflammatory diseases - the patient is previously treated for concomitant diseases, after which an operation is performed;
  3. Young children - the treatment of the child depends on his general condition and the choice of parents, doctors recommend waiting up to 5 years, trying to remove the hernia conservatively, using massage, gymnastics, and following a healthy diet.

These are relative contraindications, after the elimination of which it is necessary to carry out surgical treatment.

Rehabilitation

After hernioplasty, sutures are removed in a week, all this time you need to follow a sparing diet, exclude diseases that provoke cough or intestinal disorders. The patient should regularly wear a support bandage while walking or doing light housework that requires bending, turning and any abdominal tension.

When the body recovers, with the permission of the doctor, you can begin to strengthen the abdominal muscles to prevent the re-formation of a hernia of the white line.

What to do if there is a seal near the navel on the right or left?

A swelling or lump under the skin of the abdominal cavity is a hernia, lipoma or atheroma. In addition, a seal near the navel occurs with malignant tumors of the internal organs. A person notices or feels a neoplasm on his stomach on his own or learns about the existence of a lump in his stomach at a doctor's appointment. Seals in the navel are not necessarily associated with oncology, but in any case require attention and treatment.

Lipoma and atheroma - rounded tubercles under the skin

Wen is a benign formation, palpable as a soft lump from 10 mm to 20 cm in diameter. Lipoma in the navel is less common than the same tumors on the chest and back. The wen causes discomfort and pain when it reaches a large size. One of the significant differences is slow growth, the absence of an excretory duct and inflammation, and the preservation of skin mobility over the induration.

Atheroma occurs in case of blockage of the excretory duct of the sebaceous gland. The cyst is visible as a bump on the skin. The diameter of atheroma reaches 1–3 cm, inside there is a fat-like mass. At the top, you can see a dark dot or a tiny hole - a blocked duct.

Conservative treatment will not help "resorption" of lipoma and atheroma. The seal is removed in cases where its size increases, inflammation begins, and cosmetic discomfort occurs. A surgical operation is performed under local or general anesthesia; hospitalization of the patient is not required.

You should definitely see a doctor if the seal near the navel increases in size, becomes hard, hurts. Such changes occur during the formation of a benign tumor containing adipose tissue and blood vessels (angiolipomas). A malignant formation - liposarcoma - develops as soft tissue cancer. Lymphadenitis, dermatosarcoma, hygroma are “disguised” as lipoma and atheroma.

Umbilical hernia

Sections of the intestine or greater omentum may protrude at the navel. Here is the so-called umbilical ring - a small hole in the anterior abdominal wall. Another way to form a hernia is the exit of a loop of intestine through a postoperative scar on the abdomen.

Painful induration above the navel almost disappears in the horizontal position of the body. The protrusion becomes more noticeable during physical exertion, coughing. Sometimes it is possible to set the hernia back through the enlarged umbilical ring with the fingers.

Symptoms of an umbilical hernia:

  • hard lump above the umbilicus;
  • soreness of the formation when pressed on it;
  • bloating, vomiting;
  • constipation.

Diagnostic methods make it possible to identify an umbilical hernia at an early stage. The surgeon conducts an external examination of the patient, offers to undergo an ultrasound, x-ray, gastroscopy. Treatment of umbilical hernia - only surgical. The patient needs urgent help in case of infringement or inflammation of the hernia, stagnation of feces in the colon.

Diverticulum - protrusion of the intestine

The disease resembles a hernia in that peculiar bags form in the intestinal wall. In these diverticula, the remnants of digested food get stuck, which contributes to the reproduction of bacteria and fungi. The inflammatory process is called diverticulitis. Most often, with this disease, there is a seal near the navel on the left, pain in the same area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe abdomen. The temperature rises, constipation alternates with diarrhea. Every tenth patient notices blood in the stool, on toilet paper.

Researchers say that every second person after 60 years of age has diverticula. Inflammation - diverticulitis - is diagnosed only in 20% of cases.

Contributes to the development of the disease consumption of meat and confectionery to the detriment of plant foods rich in fiber. Most often, diverticula form in the left half of the colon and in the sigmoid colon. A large hernial outgrowth can reach a length of 0.5 to 12 cm, and its cavity is the size of a large apple. The destruction of the wall of the diverticulum leads to inflammation of the abdominal cavity, intoxication - to malignant degeneration.

Signs of diverticulitis are also characteristic of other diseases of the abdominal cavity. For example, there is pain below the left of the navel and does not go away for several days. Pain is aggravated by coughing, sneezing, physical exertion. There is a disorder of the stool, slight discharge of blood in the feces. Treatment of diverticulitis on an outpatient basis and in a hospital is carried out with antibiotics. In some cases, surgery is indicated.

Malignant formations

Metastases of cancerous tumors of the internal organs are less common than other types of seals near the navel. A nodule or other seal that has appeared in the thickness of the skin of the abdomen grows. At first, the patient feels that it is hard near the navel, but rarely complains of pain. It happens that the surface of the skin over the tumor darkens and flakes off. Sarcoma develops under the skin, lymphoma - in the area of ​​the lymph node.

Signs of malignancy:

  • soldering of the tumor with the skin, immobility;
  • enlargement of nearby lymph nodes;
  • bleeding of the skin over the focus;
  • uneven borders;
  • fast growth.

If you are worried about a lump in the navel, then first contact the surgeon. When suspicions arise about malignant degeneration, they make an appointment with an oncologist. You can go for an examination to the local therapist, the doctor will tell you which specialists still need to be visited.

Torsion of the uterine appendages is a dangerous pathology

A gynecological problem occurs for a variety of reasons, most often in girls, pregnant women, women who have adhesions in the abdominal cavity. A seal is localized near the navel on the right or left, palpated with pressure on the stomach. Patients complain of severe pain below the navel. Nausea and vomiting often occur. With the development of an ovarian cyst, hydronephrosis of the right kidney, there is also a seal to the right of the navel.

Omphalitis - a disease in the navel in infants

Infection of an unhealed umbilical cord in a newborn leads to inflammation, purulent exudation, and intoxication of the child's body. Serious complications such as phlegmon, peritonitis or sepsis may appear.

Treatment of a simple form of the disease includes treating the navel with a cotton swab moistened with hydrogen peroxide 3-4 times a day. Then they switch to furatsilin, Zelenka, chlorphyllipt. Bathe the child in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Vishnevsky ointment is applied to the navel area, antibiotics prescribed by the doctor are given to the child.

Seal near the navel - possible causes and treatments

Sometimes, with palpation of the abdominal muscles, a seal or a small bump can be found. What such a sign may indicate, whether a doctor's consultation is required, whether there is a danger - these are just some of the possible questions in this situation. Next, we will consider the probable reasons why a seal may form near the navel, as well as the procedure for each of the cases described.

Possible reasons

Any compaction, including in the abdomen, is a cause for concern. The reasons that may underlie such a phenomenon often pose a serious threat to health, and sometimes life. In addition, the principle “the sooner the better” is as relevant as possible for such formations. Sometimes timely medical intervention can solve the problem and avoid serious complications. The main thing is not to try to cope with the bump on your own: take antibacterial drugs, applying topical products, massaging - all this can be useless at best.

As a justification for this statement, several examples of possible reasons why a lump may form in the navel area should be given:

  1. umbilical hernia;
  2. malignant neoplasm;
  3. cyst;
  4. duodenitis;
  5. abdominal aortic aneurysm;
  6. flatulence of the small intestine, etc.

This is not a complete list of possible reasons. It can be supplemented by such pathologies as hydronephrosis, Crohn's disease, bloating of the bladder, diverticula and much more. Under such circumstances, the probability of self-identification of compaction in the umbilical region is almost zero. Meanwhile, each of the described conditions not only poses a health hazard, but can also be accompanied by severe, debilitating symptoms.

A seal above the navel may indicate inflammation of the duodenum - duodenitis. It arises due to such reasons as:

  • poisoning with toxic substances;
  • damage to the mucosa by foreign objects;
  • the simultaneous use of alcoholic beverages and spicy foods.

A large number of probable causes of the formation of a seal near the navel, their nature and degree of danger require a professional approach and immediate treatment. Therefore, if during palpation a firmly compacted area was found near the navel, you should seek medical help, since the likelihood of its disappearance on its own is low. Signs of some conditions should be considered in more detail.

Photo of seals near the navel in men

Signs of some diseases and their treatment

Of all the options listed, an umbilical hernia is the most obvious. It can form at any age, from infancy to old age. It is expressed in the form of a cone-shaped seal in the navel. There is such a compaction due to a number of reasons, in particular high physical exertion. This may cause symptoms such as:

  • pain in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bdensification when pressed;
  • increased pain when coughing, abdominal tension;
  • bloating;
  • vomit;
  • increased heart rate;
  • constipation, etc.

A hernia is treated by a surgeon. Sometimes it is possible to correct a hernia, but it is strictly forbidden to do it on your own. If necessary, the doctor decides on surgical intervention.

One of the most dangerous and insidious conditions, accompanied by the formation of a seal in the navel, is an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta. In this case, the bump can be felt just above the navel with a slight shift to the right. The disease is characterized by asymptomatic course at the initial stage. As it develops, the following symptoms appear:

  1. a bump above and to the right of the navel;
  2. on palpation, the seal pulsates;
  3. pain in the abdomen;
  4. pain in the dorsal region.

The disease, at the time of the onset of these symptoms, is at its peak, and, accordingly, urgent treatment is required. An aneurysm of the abdominal aorta poses a threat to human life. As a result of thinning of the aortic wall, if left untreated, it can rupture - this is the most severe and dangerous outcome of the disease.

Another reason for the formation of bumps on the abdomen can be pathological conditions intestines. There are many such conditions, and one of them is duodenitis. It causes a seal near the navel on the right, or just above it. Most often, this disease affects men, although it can also occur in women. This state accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • pain in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bdensification;
  • increased blood pressure;
  • increased salivation;
  • vomit;
  • dizziness, etc.

In fact, the disease is an inflammation of the duodenum and requires serious treatment, which includes drug therapy, surgery, diet. Duodenitis is very often accompanied by concomitant diseases, so it is required complete diagnostics state of the body.

Based on the foregoing, it can be argued that the formation of a bump in the umbilical region is most often a formidable sign, indicating a real danger to human life and health. By evaluating the accompanying symptoms, one can make an assumption regarding its nature and possible consequences. However, in any case, it will not be possible to do without treatment, so it is better not to postpone this process. Its effectiveness will largely depend on the timeliness of medical intervention.

There was a bump on the abdomen on the left side. online consultations

Preperitoneal lipoma is determined in patients by direct palpation of the selected area, on ultrasound it is identified as a rounded seal. In the absence of proper treatment, subsequent involvement of nearby peritoneal tissues will occur, due to which a hernial protrusion is formed under the skin, which has a cone-shaped shape.

In surgical practice, this condition is called an epigastric hernia. Education happens in the area of ​​the white line of the abdomen - this is an epigastric hernia, and in the umbilical region - this is a paraumbilical hernia. The hernia is usually small in diameter, but it can become incarcerated, causing pain and discomfort. Lipoma on the abdomen, in fact, is located in the hernial "sac". The picture of the disease has the same characteristic signs for both an adult and a child. Epigastric hernias tend to coalesce and therefore cannot be repaired.

Wen under the skin on the abdomen (its front wall) is not uncommon, especially in people suffering from excessive body weight. But in most cases, a hernia that has developed in the epigastrium is absolutely asymptomatic. And only with fusion or infringement, a number of painful signs appear. Surgical patients complain of pain similar to colic, constipation, loss of appetite, and chronic nausea. The smaller the preperitoneal lipoma, the lower the chance of identifying it by clinical signs.

Differential diagnosis based on exclusion organic lesions organs of the gastrointestinal tract and superficial wen. Abdominal lipoma, which is not an epigastric hernia, is characterized by exponential pain during physical impact on it and does not manifest itself in any way after eating. Adults can undergo an examination and preliminary treatment on an outpatient basis, the child is hospitalized in a hospital both with suspected preperitoneal lipoma and with a common wen in soft tissues.

In both cases, it is recommended to perform an operation, since the epigastric hernia can be infringed, and the cells of the wen are at risk of degeneration into a malignant cancerous tumor. A direct indication for surgery is pain, an unpleasant pulling sensation and an intense growth of induration under the skin. You can get rid of education only in a surgical hospital. Epigastric hernias are removed under general anesthesia, superficial lipomas - under local anesthesia. For the child, the doctor in both cases will advise general anesthesia.

Mechanisms of formation of preperitoneal lipoma and soft tissue wen

A wen under the skin is a rather unpleasant phenomenon, because it does not look aesthetically pleasing. Refers to benign non-aggressive neoplasms, consisting of modified cells of adipose tissue. They divide more intensively, and the reason for this, according to oncologists, is rather genetic. In addition to a clear predisposition, lipomas can appear as a result of neglect of skin hygiene, improper lipid metabolism, and demodicosis. The latter reason is especially characteristic for the appearance of wen in a child.

The appearance of lipomas on the anterior wall is a fairly common phenomenon, approximately 95% of the total number of cases are non-dangerous subcutaneous formations, and only 5% are complex tumors located in the retroperitoneal space, affecting the walls of internal organs or directly the walls of the peritoneum.

Wen rarely cause problems, they practically do not grow so much that modified fatty tissues can infringe on a vessel or nerve. But a lipoma can degenerate into liposarcoma (both in an adult and in a child), and this is a malignant cancerous tumor.

Preperitoneal lipomas are much more pathological. An epigastric hernia (it is also a hernia of the white line of the abdomen) is a condition when the tendon fibers between the muscles in the midline of the abdomen form gaps, and through them the adipose tissue first comes out, and then the prolapse of the abdominal organs occurs. As the formation grows, it becomes more and more painful, it is diagnosed with the help of ultrasound or MRI and you can get rid of it only by surgery.

Depending on where exactly such a lipoma is located relative to the umbilical cavity, its following types are distinguished:

  • The supra-umbilical hernia is located above the umbilicus.
  • Peri-umbilical hernia - next to the ring of the navel.
  • Sub-umbilical hernia - below the navel.

At an early stage of formation in the retroperitoneal space, they do not manifest themselves in any way or their symptoms are atypical. Most often they are discovered by chance, if you do a general ultrasound of the organs. Preperitoneal lipomas are not the hernia itself, but, in fact, its initial stage. The mechanism of formation is as follows: at the stage of lipoma, slit-like defects appear and preperitoneal fat begins to protrude through them. As the protrusion forms a "bag" of hernia and from that moment the pathology is transformed into a dangerous one. Muscle divergence, that is, diastasis, becomes stronger and the hernial "sac" begins to increase, the omentum or sections of the wall of the small intestine enter it.

As soon as the epigastric hernia is fully formed, a painful induration will be felt in the area of ​​the white line. These are hernial gates having a rounded shape. Through them, the abdominal organs will come out. Depending on the initial size of the preperitoneal lipoma, the gate can reach a diameter of 1 to 10 cm. Very often, the patient turns to the surgeon already at the stage when lipomas, and, accordingly, hernias, become multiple, located one above the other and merging into a conglomerate.

Pain and other characteristic symptoms accompany preperitoneal lipomas and hernias at every stage of their formation, as nerve death occurs in the preperitoneal fatty tissue. There are also a number of complications, for example, spontaneous infringement of the hernial protrusion at the entrance to the gate. The patient needs to do an urgent ultrasound and provide emergency medical care with a sudden onset of nausea and vomiting, the presence of blood inclusions in the stool, severe constipation and problems with gas discharge. In a child, due to increased muscle elasticity, the symptoms of infringement may not appear for a long time, but then there will be a rapidly growing pain in the lower abdomen, radiating to any part of it. An urgent operation is required, since such a hernia cannot be reduced.

Causes of the appearance and methods of treatment of the wen of the peritoneal wall and preperitoneal lipoma

In fact, the reasons for the formation of any lipomas in the abdominal cavity are similar. The white line of the abdomen is a narrow section of the tendon plate, located between the rectus abdominis muscles, in the middle, relative to the pubis and the xiphoid process of the sternum. The rectus abdominis muscle, from which this area is formed, has 3-6 tendon bridges.

The cause of the appearance of lipomas can be considered a congenital or acquired weakness of the connective tissues. It becomes thinner and expands, which allows, in one case, the preperitoneal fat to come out, and in the other, the subcutaneous fat cells to grow uncontrollably. The anatomically acceptable width of the white line is a maximum of 3 cm, and in the presence of deforming processes, this indicator is fixed at least 10 cm.

Wen appear regardless of gender and age and are often diagnosed even in a child, and hernial protrusions of the white line are typical for men aged 20+. typical place their localization is the epigastric region along the white line.

Summarizing the causes of the formation of lipomas different types, the following typical factors can be distinguished:

  • Hereditary or acquired weakness of connective tissues and peritoneal wall.
  • Excess body weight.
  • Deformation of postoperative scars and scars.
  • As well as all the reasons that contribute to an increase in intra-abdominal pressure, for example, excessive physical effort, chronic constipation, pregnancy, ascites, constant hysterical cough.

Treatment of lipoma in the preperitoneal cavity is only operative and is carried out in a hospital. If it is necessary to remove a hernia in a child under 12 years of age, parents must sign a permit for the operation. The superficial subcutaneous wen of the abdominal wall is removed using traditional surgery, radio wave or laser method. And it is more difficult to get rid of a preperitoneal lipoma, so the hernia excision procedure takes much longer, under ultrasound control, and it is more dangerous for the patient.

You can get rid of it through gerinoplasty, since it is not enough to eliminate only a hernia, you must also prevent further diastasis. Plastic surgery is performed using local tissues, the defective area of ​​the white line is sutured, and muscle expansion is eliminated. But after the operation, there is always a 40% possibility of recurrence, since the connective tissues are weak, and the load on the sutures is enormous. Therefore, plastic with the use of synthetic prostheses is more common in practice, especially if you need to get rid of a lipoma in a child.

To eliminate the aponeurosis, a special mesh is installed as soon as the muscle diastasis is eliminated. This reduces the chance of recurrence to 7%. All manipulations are performed under general anesthesia.

In relation to lipomas, doctors almost never use the word "treatment" in its generally accepted sense, since such neoplasms can be removed only by direct exposure, if an operation is performed. Cleaning is used, performed, in most cases, with a surgical scalpel. Patients who have undergone removal of a preperitoneal lipoma or superficial wen have a favorable prognosis and do not suffer from serious complications further.

A person can detect a seal near the navel on their own or learn about it when visiting a doctor. In the abdomen is the abdominal cavity, in which the organs of the digestive and excretory systems are located. The appearance of a seal can be caused by muscle tension, the presence of neoplasms on the skin or internal organs. In any case, this problem should not be ignored.

Lipoma

A lipoma is a benign formation consisting of an accumulation of fat cells. It develops in the subcutaneous tissue as a result of blockage of the sebaceous gland and can reach enormous sizes. The causes of lipoma include:

  • Metabolic disease;
  • Improper nutrition;
  • hereditary predisposition;
  • Frequent stress;

The lipoma is soft to the touch and can easily move under the skin. It does not cause pain and in most cases does not require treatment. The tumor grows very slowly and if it reaches a large size, it is removed surgically.

Atheroma

Atheroma appears as a result of blockage of the sebaceous gland. It is a cyst, the size of which can reach 3 cm. To the touch, atheroma is dense, elastic and soldered to the skin. At the top of the formation, a dark dot (clogged gland) can be observed.

Unlike lipoma, atheroma grows much faster and often becomes inflamed. In this case, it quickly increases and a painful seal appears near the navel. Atheroma is removed surgically, under local anesthesia.

Dermatofibrosarcoma

Dermatofibrosarcoma is a malignant tumor. It appears in young people aged 20-40 years. The reasons for the development of neoplasms are not fully understood. The size of the tumor can be from 2 mm to 15 cm. In most cases, this is a single formation.

Initially, the tumor resembles a lipoma or scar with a smooth or slightly bumpy surface of red or brown. In the initial stage, it is mobile and painless. In the future, the skin over the formation becomes tense and atrophies, and their surface is covered with erosions or crusts. The tumor does not metastasize, but when it grows, it can affect the internal organs. Dermatofibrosarcoma is eliminated surgically.

Photo of a seal near the navel

diverticulitis

Diverticula are protrusions in the walls of the intestine that resemble a hernia. They accumulate the contents of the intestine, resulting in the development of an inflammatory process - diverticulitis. The cause of the disease is:

  1. Wrong nutrition.
  2. hereditary predisposition.
  3. Inflammatory processes in the intestines.
  4. Worm infestations.
  5. Age-related violation of muscle tone.

With diverticulitis, a large, painful lump is felt in the area of ​​​​the inflamed area. The disease is accompanied by pain in the abdomen, stool disorder, fever and the presence of blood in the stool. Diverticulitis is treated with antibiotics, but in some cases surgery may be needed.

Umbilical hernia

A lump in the umbilical region may be an umbilical hernia. This is a disease in which the internal organs go through the umbilical ring outside the abdominal wall. The cause of the disease are:

  • Abdominal defects.
  • Physical exercise.
  • Obesity.
  • Chronic constipation.

An umbilical hernia can be determined if, when straining, an oval or round seal occurs in the navel area. The disease may be accompanied by abdominal pain or nausea. Eliminate the umbilical hernia surgically.

Aneurysm of the abdominal aorta

A lump near the navel in men can be a symptom of an abdominal aortic aneurysm. The disease is its expansion and protrusion of the wall outward. In most cases, the disease manifests itself in males. The cause of the disease is:

  1. Atherosclerosis.
  2. Arterial hypertension.
  3. Injuries.
  4. Infectious diseases.
  5. Bad habits.

The disease may be accompanied by aching dull pains that radiate to the lower back on the left. If the size of the aneurysm is less than 5 cm, conservative methods of treatment are used, drugs from the group of beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors and calcium antagonists. In other cases, surgery is indicated.

hydronephrosis

Hydronephrosis is a disease in which urine accumulates in the renal pelvis. As a result, these organs atrophy. The cause of the disease can be gynecological problems in women, prostate adenoma in men, urolithiasis or malignant neoplasms.

With hydronephrosis, a seal appears in the navel on the right or left, depending on which side the affected kidney is on. The disease is accompanied by a decrease in the amount of urine, increased blood pressure, back pain, high fever. The main method of treating the disease is surgical.

Metastases of stomach cancer

Gastric cancer is a dangerous malignant disease that metastasizes in almost 90% of cases. The reasons for it are not fully established, but the factors provoking the disease include bad habits, dietary errors, and ulcers.

In the later stages of the disease, stomach cancer can metastasize to the navel. They are small painless nodules of a dense structure with uneven edges. Treatment of the disease is carried out surgically.

Gynecological problems

Seal in the navel in women can result from the following pathologies:

  • Torsion of the uterine appendages. Most often occurs in women with a large number of adhesions. It appears as a seal near the navel on the left or right. Accompanied by severe pain in the abdomen, nausea and vomiting. Treated surgically.
  • Ovarian cyst. In the event that the tumor reaches a large size, it can be palpated in the form of a seal. Accompanied by abdominal pain and menstrual irregularities. Depending on the type of neoplasm, treatment can be carried out both conservatively and surgically.

If a seal is found in the navel, even if it does not cause pain, you should consult a doctor.

Hello! I would very much like to hear your opinion on this issue: I have a seal on my stomach on the left side just above the navel at a distance of 7 cm. Initially, this seal resembled an eel with a black head, it does not stick out, when pressed, it was felt that there was something inside, there were no painful sensations. Recently, my husband decided to try to squeeze it out, when pressed, a rod with an unpleasant sweetish smell began to come out. It was not possible to squeeze it out to the end, after that there were painful sensations when tilted and a dark pink spot appeared around the seal. Please tell me what it could be and how to deal with it? With uv. Natalia

Natalia, Ukraine, Simferopol

Most likely, it is an atheroma. Contact your surgeon at the outpatient clinic.

ANSWER: 09/07/2013 Maksimov Alexey Vasilyevich Moscow 0.0 surgeon, doctor-maximov.ru

You have all the signs of atheroma, and as a result of mechanical action on it, it has become inflamed and can fester. It is urgent to contact the surgeon for an examination and ultrasound. After receiving the results, the necessary amount of therapeutic measures will be selected.

Among hernias of the abdominal cavity, paraumbilical or paraumbilical hernias are often diagnosed. Such a protrusion occurs below or above the navel, which is why it is often confused with an umbilical hernia. This is a disease in which the abdominal organs go beyond their anatomical limits and bulge in the space near the navel along the midline. The white or median line is horizontal and separates the right and left abdominal muscles. In adults, supra-umbilical hernia is detected much less frequently than in young children, it occurs in 5% of all hernias of the abdominal cavity and is associated with great physical exertion.
The following internal and external factors can provoke the appearance of a protrusion above or below the navel in adults:

  • power sports, bodybuilding, jumping from a height;
  • chronic pathologies of the digestive tract or lungs;
  • failure of metabolic processes, cachexia or, conversely, excess weight;
  • poor healing of scars after abdominal surgery.

In children, this disease is associated with a violation of the formation of aponeurosis, but it can manifest itself already in adults after 40 years, when other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract that increase intrauterine pressure join.

Signs and diagnosis of an umbilical hernia

The first manifestation of the pathology will be the appearance of a protrusion in the form of a ball above the navel, which slightly protrudes above other tissues and gradually increases. A hernia without complications for an adult is painless, and if there is excess weight, it is quite difficult to suspect it. The formed hernia is well palpated when feeling the area above the navel, but characteristically, the umbilical ring is normal. Very rarely, an umbilical protrusion occurs along with an umbilical hernia.

The initial signs of the disease are blurred, there is no pain, and only a doctor can make an accurate diagnosis in case of atypical localization.

A hernia is formed gradually, first a preperitoneal lipoma appears, then a hernial sac is formed, and high pressure bulges a part of the organ along with the hernial sac through an expanded section of the anterior abdominal wall.

At the last stage, paraumbilical hernia in adults gives the following symptoms:

  1. A visually visible small ball above the navel is well palpable, you can feel the presence of a hernial sac;
  2. When touched, the protrusion is painless, can be set back into the abdominal cavity or go away on its own when the patient is relaxed and lying on his back;
  3. Often you can observe the divergence of the muscles of the white line;
  4. Dyspeptic disorders gradually join: flatulence, nausea, heaviness in the abdomen after eating, constipation;
  5. General malaise is characteristic of a complicated hernia in adults, there are symptoms of intoxication, impaired stool, fever and acute pain at the site of the protrusion.

An alarm signal is severe pain along with nausea and vomiting, which indicates a complication of a hernia, and you should immediately call a doctor. The cause of the infringement can be a strong tension, lifting weights without a supporting bandage, a strong cough.

An adult is scheduled for hernioplasty after passing the diagnosis:

  1. Gastroduodenoscopy - examination of the organs of the abdominal cavity and the identification of accompanying diseases that may become contraindications to one of the options for surgical treatment;
  2. X-ray of the abdominal cavity - shows the organ located in the hernial sac;
  3. Ultrasound diagnostics - reveals the contents of the hernia, the exact location, allows you to assess the condition of nearby structures.

Treatment

Hernias of the white line are removed only surgically, but conservative therapy is prescribed in order to maintain the condition of the internal organs and the patient's well-being before and after the operation. Even a slight protrusion requires removal and suturing of the hernial orifice, since the infringement of the organ in the hernial sac can occur at any time and urgent surgery has more risks of postoperative complications.

The standard treatment option for an inguinal hernia is hernioplasty.

The operation is performed with the suturing of the defect with the patient's own tissues or with an implant, but to date, the low efficiency of tension hernioplasty (suturing with nearby tissues) has been proven, and experts guarantee successful recovery after the installation of an artificial mesh.

Before surgery to remove the supra-umbilical hernia, it is important to exclude infection and inflammation, therefore blood biochemistry and urinalysis are prescribed.

Stages of standard hernioplasty for paraumbilical hernia:

    1. Creation of access to the hernial sac;
    2. Disclosure of a hernia and assessment of the degree of organ damage;
    3. Return of the organ to the abdominal cavity;
    4. Suturing the extended area of ​​the white line and installing the mesh;
    5. Suturing.

Hernioplasty is not the most successful type of surgery in terms of recovery after treatment. Rehabilitation is long and limitation of physical activity is necessary throughout the year, as well as dieting, avoiding stress. In the case of laparoscopic surgery, this period is reduced to several weeks.

Relative contraindications to surgery

The operation is not performed in such cases:

  1. Pregnancy period - a woman wears a bandage, rests more, monitors nutrition;
  2. Inflammatory diseases - the patient is previously treated for concomitant diseases, after which an operation is performed;
  3. Small children - the treatment of a child depends on his general condition and the choice of parents, doctors recommend waiting up to 5 years, trying to remove the hernia conservatively, using massage, gymnastics, following a healthy diet.

These are relative contraindications, after the elimination of which it is necessary to carry out surgical treatment.

Umbilical hernia - the exit of the abdominal organs into the navel. The protrusion that appears with the naked eye is called the hernial sac. Hernia is common among newborns, but there are cases of its occurrence in older people.

Causes of an umbilical hernia

The reason for this may be weakness of the abdominal muscles, a sharp increase in body weight, or, conversely, a sharp weight loss, weight lifting, injury to the abdominal cavity, some diseases of the internal organs. Most often, an umbilical hernia is diagnosed in women who have had several pregnancies in their lives. In the presence of weak abdominal muscles, the impetus for the development of the disease can be strong, sneezing, straining while going to the toilet with constipation.

An umbilical hernia in an adult can be straight or oblique. In the first case, we are talking about hitting organs (thin, colon, stomach) into the hernial sac due to thinning of the tissue adjacent to the umbilical ring directly through this ring. In the case of an oblique umbilical hernia, the protrusion of the hernial sac is observed either under the navel or just above it.

The first symptoms of the disease

The first symptom of the development of the disease is the appearance of a small spherical formation in the navel. Such a formation can increase in size, for example, with a strong cough. It is completely painless and easily repositioned inside. Over time, adhesions form inside the abdominal cavity between the hernia and the anterior abdominal wall, making the reduction of the formation inside impossible.

The appearance of certain symptoms depends on the size of the hernia, the speed of its development. The presence of a small protrusion in the navel usually does not bother the patient and does not lead to a decrease or loss of his ability to work. A small hernia may be accompanied by minor pain, discomfort in the abdomen while walking. An umbilical hernia that has reached a large size can become an obstacle to the movement of feces through the intestines. In this case, the patient has constipation, nausea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite.

A frequent complication of an umbilical hernia in adults is its infringement, that is, the compression of the organs that make up the hernial sac, against which intestinal obstruction can develop. Infringement contributes to excessive weight, a sharp lifting of gravity. Squeezing of any internal organs leads to disruption of the blood circulation process in them, which in turn leads to the death of their tissues. That's why health care if a strangulated hernia is suspected, it should be immediate.

The main signs of infringement of the umbilical hernia are:

  • severe pain in the navel;
  • redness, then darkening of the skin around it;
  • bouts of nausea;
  • vomit.

Treatment of umbilical hernia in adults

The surgeon deals with the diagnosis and treatment of the disease. Establishing a diagnosis is usually not difficult. To determine which organs were in the hernial sac, an ultrasound examination and an x-ray of the abdominal cavity are performed. An umbilical hernia should be diagnosed from a different type of hernia (white line of the abdomen), endometriosis of the navel, (its metastasis to the umbilical region).

The main method of treatment of a hernia in adults today is its removal by surgery. This disease not dangerous to life, although very unpleasant and can significantly reduce its quality. In addition, such consequences of a hernia as intestinal obstruction pose a real threat to human health. Therefore, one should not build illusions that an appeal to a doctor is not at all necessary, that a small hernia can be cured on its own using traditional medicine methods.

Such methods do not have a significant positive effect in the treatment and can only help eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of the disease. In this case, it is still recommended to entrust your own health to a specialist.

An operation to remove a hernia (hernioplasty) is usually prescribed in advance (an exception is her infringement). Before it is carried out, the patient passes a series of tests, undergoes a thorough examination of the body. This procedure involves the return of the internal organs that have fallen into the hernial sac to the correct location. After the organs are removed from the hernial sac, the anterior abdominal wall is strengthened by tensioning the tissues located in the immediate vicinity of it or by installing a mesh polypropylene prosthesis. The second method is considered more reliable, relapses of the disease after the installation of an artificial mesh in the abdominal cavity are extremely rare.

The main contraindications for hernioplasty are:

  • the presence of diseases of internal organs;
  • chronic infection;
  • malignant tumor of the abdominal cavity.

In the event that the operation is impossible for any reason, the patient is recommended to wear a bandage - a special device that is worn on the stomach. The bandage prevents the occurrence of hernia incarceration, supports the muscles of the abdominal cavity, helps to eliminate the main symptoms of the disease.

However, long-term wearing of the bandage can adversely affect the condition of the abdominal muscles, this device must be removed during sleep. The bandage is selected strictly individually, depending on the size of the human body.

In case of infringement of the umbilical hernia, surgical intervention should be carried out immediately. In the event that the death of the tissues of the internal organs has already begun, these tissues must be removed. Otherwise, the operation does not differ from the planned one. Duration postoperative period depends on factors such as the patient's well-being, age, presence or absence of complications. Persons who have undergone surgical treatment hernia, it is forbidden to lift weights. The prognosis of treatment is generally favorable.

Appetite, stool is not disturbed. There is no blood in the stool. There is a feeling of heaviness in the right hypochondrium. On abdominal ultrasound cavities - norm. Gave up not too long ago biochemical analysis blood - elevated ALT, AST and bilirubin. I drank esliver forte. After bilirubin became 8 (was 20). ALT -30 (was 50) and AST -50 (was 51). Handed over analyzes on hepatitis B, With and Vich-negatively. What kind of compaction is this - a hernia, onco?

You need to start with a visit to the surgeon and an examination. In terms of additional examination, ultrasound of the soft tissues of the anterior abdominal wall may be required.

Clarifying question 22.05.2015 elena, Arkhangelsk

Good afternoon. Yesterday I had an appointment with the surgeon. Was sent for an ultrasound of the soft tissues of the abdominal wall- pathological changes not found. But they found a wandering kidney on the right (although how many times it didn’t pass before, everything was always normal). The doctor said it needed stitching. In this regard, I had a few questions: can a kidney really be released so low? Can it cause abdominal pain and change the nature of the stool? The surgeon said that the reason could be that I lost 14 kg in 8 months.

The presence of a "wandering" kidney with a seal in the abdomen is in no way connected. The nephroptosis cannot give the symptoms described by you.

Clarifying question 23.05.2015 elena, Arkhangelsk

What should I do? Can a commograph of the abdominal cavity pass. I'm really afraid it's cancer.

Consolidation in the abdomen, on the right side, near the navel

Umbilical hernia

One of the clear signs of an umbilical hernia is a hard seal in the umbilical region, which does not disappear when the fingers are pressed, but, on the contrary, becomes more noticeable and causes severe pain. In addition, the patient will be disturbed by bloating, constipation, vomiting and heart palpitations. The hernia can be restrained and reduced. In both cases, the help of a specialist is required, who in the first case will prescribe a surgical intervention, and in the second he will independently correct the existing seal.

Torsion of the epididymis

When torsion of the uterine appendage with pressure on the abdomen, you can feel a fairly dense seal, localized in the umbilical part of the abdominal cavity. Along with this, the patient will suffer from severe pain in the lower abdomen, radiating to the lower back, vomiting and nausea may occur. This ailment occurs due to the fact that, twisting around its axis, the uterine appendages interfere with normal blood circulation. As a rule, this disease is diagnosed in women who have a large number of adhesions in the abdominal cavity.

Duodenitis

This disease is nothing more than inflammation of the duodenum. Most often, the disease affects males. Signs of this disease, along with a cylindrical seal and pain to the right of the navel, are excessive salivation, dizziness, high blood pressure, vomiting with bile, general malaise, dry mouth.

Aneurysm of the abdominal aorta

This is a very insidious disease, which, as a rule, develops asymptomatically for several years. You can suspect the presence of this disease by feeling a solid pulsating seal in the right supra-umbilical region. Later, pain occurs in the abdomen, extending to the back. The walls of the aorta gradually become thinner, as a result of which they can break through, which in turn is very life-threatening.

Other diseases

  • Consolidation in the right lower abdomen may occur with the development malignant tumor right side of the large intestine.
  • Sausage-shaped painful lumps located in the right lower abdomen are one of the symptoms of Crohn's disease. Along with these characteristic signs of this disease, there are cramping, sudden pain sensations in the central part of the abdominal cavity, mainly in the umbilical zone.
  • Bloating of the bladder. In the absence of the necessary measures to treat this disease at an early stage of its development, a painful induration in the abdomen, which occurs initially in the suprapubic region, can spread to the umbilical zone.
  • Hydronephrosis. This ailment affects the kidneys and causes them to enlarge. In the event that there is a pathology of the right kidney, then a hard seal to the right of the navel may be observed.
  • Ovarian cyst. Reaching a large size, the cyst can provoke the formation of a rounded and smooth seal in the right lower abdomen, resembling a swollen bladder in its appearance.

Thus, if a seal is found in the abdominal cavity, localized to the right of the navel, it is necessary to immediately seek medical help, since this symptom may indicate the presence of serious, sometimes life-threatening diseases.

Induration near the navel

Seal near the navel is a common occurrence in people at any age. And this is understandable, because in the retroperitoneal space there are many systems and organs (spleen, stomach, gallbladder, colon, jejunum, ileum, greater omentum, upper part of the kidneys and ureter, digestive and urinary systems). Each organ can fail, declare itself sore, swelling, swelling, induration in a certain area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe abdomen.

It is not scary if the protrusion is caused by muscle strain. If there is swelling, hollowness of a separate part of the abdomen, other symptoms (colic, diarrhea, vomiting, high fever), then it is probably worth seeing the doctors and undergoing an examination.

The protrusion is far from harmless, perhaps - this is a signal that urgent measures must be taken to avoid the manifestation of complications later. Most often localized in the right side of the abdomen. Consider the causes of appearance from all sides: right, left, top, bottom, and when urgent treatment is required. You can no longer delay going to the doctors.

On right

On the right, just above the middle part of the abdomen, are located: the right kidney, the ascending colon.

Seal near the navel on the right, pain and discomfort may appear due to the following provoking factors:

  1. Appendicitis, with the appearance of trouble and inflammation of the appendix, shifted to the right. It usually causes acute pain discomfort, accompanied by fever and nausea. Patients need to urgently contact the surgeon.
  2. Lipoma as a benign wen or a consequence of blockage of the sebaceous glands. The swelling, soft to the touch, may increase in size and roll slightly under the skin. Removal operation required.
  3. Atheroma in the form of a cyst up to 3 cm in diameter, tightly soldered to the skin. Perhaps the appearance of a dark dot in the middle of the abdomen, as a fact of blockage of the gland. Atheroma has an inflammatory course, so the symptoms are hot to the touch, soreness of the area. The intervention of surgeons for removal is required.
  4. Fibrosarcoma is a malignant tumor up to 2-15 mm in diameter. It looks like a smooth scar (tubercle) on the skin, mobile and painful. The place in the middle part of the square of the peritoneum is tense, atrophies over time and can become covered with a crust, erosion. Requires surgical removal.
  5. Diverticulitis of the type of hernia with the accumulation of intestinal contents as the inflammatory process develops. Provocateurs - infection with worms, heredity, malnutrition, decreased muscle tone. Symptoms - stool disorder, discharge with blood particles, fever, soreness of the inflamed area. Treatment is antibiotics or surgery.

Left

If the abdominal cavity is divided into 4 zones, then on the left side there are: renal gates, ureter, omentum, intestines, intestinal loops.

Why is there a seal near the navel on the left:

  1. Intestinal obstruction with the appearance of persistent asymmetric bloating, vomiting, gas formation in the walls of the large intestine, stool retention.
  2. Aneurysm of the abdominal aorta with protrusion, expansion of the walls. More common in men. Causes - hypertension, atherosclerosis, bad habits, infection. There is a dull pain in the left peritoneum with recoil in the lower back. Treatment is medication, in advanced cases - surgery.
  3. Hydronephrosis is a kidney disease that causes the accumulation of urine in the pelvis. Causes - urolithiasis, tumor, prostate adenoma in men, gynecological pathologies in women. Left-sided hydronephrosis is diagnosed, taking into account the affected kidney on the left. Symptoms - increased pressure and temperature, colic in the lower back, difficult outflow of urine with pain, burning.

Protrusion, pain during urination is often observed in men with infection of the urinary tract, the development of diseases - cystitis, prostatitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis. Perhaps irritation of the gastric mucosa with bloating, colic in the left square of the abdomen.

Colic, nausea, vomiting, fever may indicate problems with the pancreas. Hardening in the peritoneum indicates:

  • hernia;
  • fistula of the umbilical ring;
  • cyst development;
  • swelling of the walls of the small intestine;
  • return of metastasis to the navel in gastric cancer.

Such hardening can be extremely dangerous. Doctors do not advise letting the situation take its course and delaying the examination. Especially when there is special discomfort and characteristic signs, regardless of the location in the abdomen.

Above

In the upper left part of the peritoneum is: the spleen, diaphragm, stomach, pancreas, intestinal loops. Some diseases can lead to an increase in the size of the spleen up to its rupture. The cause may be an injury or a blow, when there is severe pain, a cyanotic seal near the navel from above.

Other causes of discomfort:

  • peritonitis;
  • perforation of a stomach ulcer;
  • irritation of the mucous membrane or cancer of the stomach, 12-colon intestine;
  • rupture, stretching of the tissues of the abdominal aorta;
  • volvulus of the sigmoid colon;
  • intestinal tumor;
  • Crohn's disease.

Bottom

A seal near the navel from below is observed if it is:

  • pinched hernia;
  • protrusion of the sigmoid colon;
  • rupture of the walls of the diverticulum;
  • inflammation of the organs of the small, large pelvis in women;
  • intestinal obstruction in the lower sections;
  • increased gas formation in the walls of the large intestine;
  • localization of the tumor in the genital organs in men.

A lump in the lower abdomen can be provoked by: IBS, inflammation of the intestines, compression by nerves (outgoing from the spinal column), movement down the ureter of a kidney stone.

women's issues

Pathologies or causes in women of the appearance of bumps are often gynecological in nature. Doctors advise not to wait until severe colic appears, other signs of pathology: nausea, blood discharge and contact the clinic.

Provokes a tumor in the abdomen in women:

  • adhesive process in the uterine cavity;
  • torsion of the appendages, when a seal is observed in the left, right side of the navel, there is additional nausea, vomiting, throbbing pain, when surgical intervention is no longer necessary;
  • ovarian cyst with compaction as the tumor reaches an impressive size;
  • violation of the menstrual cycle.

Treatment will depend entirely on the type and size of the neoplasm - conservative or surgical.

It is not uncommon for sutures to harden in women after a caesarean section. Of course, not always the resulting bump indicates a pathology. But a caesarean section is a complex operation in which doctors have to cut tissue in the peritoneal area. Next - fasten honey. Materials, and fabrics - to sew with a ligature.

The sutures during the recovery period are covered with scar tissue, but sometimes there is an outgrowth in the peritoneum due to an autoimmune reaction, the use of low-quality materials, tissue infection, and the development of an abscess under the skin.

It is suppuration that can become a dangerous phenomenon in case of tissue damage under the skin, cell death, mixing of dead tissues with keratinized skin particles. It is possible that bacteria can enter, which can lead to infection, modification of structures and tissue compaction. Additionally, itching, burning, ichor in the middle square of the peritoneum appears.

Dissection of the lymphatic channels during the operation can also lead to a bump above the suture. In the case of non-union of the damaged lymphatic channel, fluid movement is observed, entering the free space in the peritoneal cavity filled with lymph.

A similar phenomenon can be after laparoscopy, in the case of a poorly performed operation on the uterus appendages. One way or another, the dissected tissues in the peritoneal cavity are sutured and fastened with threads. The lack of quality or inexperience, the negligence of the surgeon entails complications, infection of wounds and sutures, and the development of a bacterial infection.

In the best case, scar tissue is formed under the skin, in the worst case, active reproduction of cells in this area, the formation of a keloid scar due to an infection, the development of inflammation.

Women need to closely monitor the stitches after surgery:

  • comply with preventive measures and instructions of doctors;
  • regularly treat the seams with antiseptic solutions. Fukortsin, Zelenka);
  • stick the patch on the surface of the seam.

Alarm bells should be the reason for an urgent visit to the gynecologist: severe pain and colic at the incision sites, oozing ichor from the wound with a serous smell of rot, fever, redness and swelling at the stitching sites, discharge of unpleasant vaginal bleeding with itching, burning, pain.

An examination is required and, most likely, an operation to clean the sutures in case of suppuration.

Pregnancy

As the fetus grows, the integuments of the skin in women during pregnancy are stretched, but some tension in the peritoneum is not particularly dangerous. This is often due to underdeveloped abdominals, excessive tension.

However, sometimes the reasons are:

  • appendicitis, accompanied by colic, pain;
  • gastroduodenitis with pain in the upper square of the peritoneum;
  • cystitis with a burning sensation, pain during urination, retention and stagnation of urine;
  • umbilical hernia, as a frequent occurrence in the postpartum period with the appearance of a protrusion.

Even if the protrusion does not hurt and does not cause much discomfort, then you need to consult a doctor. So, for example, in oncology, the tumor does not hurt and may not declare itself for a long time. Meanwhile, it is dangerous by the transition to cancer and a malignant form, when the consequences can become completely irreversible.

It happens that the hernia is reduced on its own when taking a horizontal position. But sometimes it is formed due to caesarean section, it becomes uncontrollable when medical intervention is already inevitable. In addition, there is acute cramping pain, high fever, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting.

Signs contribute to increased intestinal tone together with the uterus and can lead to miscarriage, premature birth.

Any deviations from the norm should be the reason for contacting a gynecologist. Women should not ignore even minor unpleasant symptoms or visual changes in the navel.

In children

The most common occurrence in a child from birth is an umbilical hernia or a hard seal that does not disappear during palpation in the umbilical zone. In addition, the kids kick their legs, refuse to eat. There are colic, bloating. Distinguish between restrained and reduced hernia. In boys it is usually the groin, in girls it is the umbilical. In any case, medical treatment and the help of a surgeon are required.

Moms need to treat the umbilical cord up to 4 times per knock with antiseptics (Chlorophyllipt, Furacilin, Zelenka) until complete healing. Babies should be bathed only with the addition of a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Complications, infection of the umbilical zone can lead to the development of peritonitis, sepsis, phlegmon.

Medical measures

Methods are selected exclusively by the attending physician. It is possible to prescribe medications based on the results of diagnostics, other studies, tests, blood and urine tests. So, for example, in the case of a hernia, adjustment is required, which means surgical intervention. The main thing is not to give the pathology a chance for further development.

Additionally, in the case of a hernia in infants in the umbilical ring area, it is recommended to massage, put the baby more often on the tummy, and apply a copper coin to the navel.

Reviews of women are such that in some cases the umbilical hernia resolves on its own. The main thing is to start preventive or therapeutic measures in time.

Often in infants, a hernia is provoked by poor ligation of the umbilical cord or accumulation of gases. It is enough to perform simple manipulations in a timely manner, which, of course, will help to avoid complications and operations in the future.

Of course, with some diseases, a protrusion at the navel is deadly:

  • peritonitis;
  • abdominal aortic aneurysm;
  • duodenitis;
  • inflammation of the intestine, 12 duodenal ulcer.

Conclusion

The urgent help of experts is required. Connivance, lack of response to a protrusion in the abdomen on the part of parents can lead to irreversible consequences, death.

If suspicious signs appear in the form of a growth in the navel area, while it hurts a lot and increases in size, then you need to contact the doctors immediately.

Pain in the abdomen on the right

Registration: 07.12.2012 Posts: 7

Pain in the abdomen on the right

Hello. I am disturbed by sensations of cohesion, congestion in the lower abdomen on the right, pulling sensations, soreness, radiates to the leg, side of the buttock, sometimes the side of the lower back; slilivayutsya in a vertical position of the body - it is inconvenient to walk normally. The stomach rumbles, swells, overflows, moves (feeling as if the contents of the intestine are on the right when moving, it is difficult). Periodically increases the lower abdomen. If you relax your stomach while standing, about 2 hours after eating, then there is a bulge to the left of the navel (they checked the hernia, it seems there is none). To the right of the navel closer to the side, while standing (especially when hungry), you can feel the oval seal, under it - a slight soreness, at the beginning of the disease 2.5 years ago there was more soreness. Some doctors, after palpation, as well as an ultrasound doctor, said that it was a kidney - I don’t know, 2.5 years ago it was gone. The combination of stool delay for 2, 3, 4 days with an increase in stool later. Feces are soft even with stool retention, often thin and little by little, feeling of incomplete emptying, sometimes there is mucus. Digestive problems. Weight only 42 kg with a height of 174 cm, age 35 years. Approximately 3 years ago, he often suffered from acute gastroenterocolitis (of unknown etymology), and was taken to the hospital with them. Digestion was repeatedly examined. Here are some of them from the last 2 years.

Colonoscopy (2 years ago) in August 2010: atrophic proctosigmoiditis.

FGS in May 2012: erosive gastritis.

Rectosigmoscopy in May 2012: the tube of the rectoscope was inserted 30 cm; the tone of the intestine is reduced, in the lumen of the intestine and on the walls of the accumulation of mucus; the mucosa is hyperemic, its surface is rough, dull, matte, the vascular pattern is blurred; ulcers, polyps do not see; conclusion: chronic colitis.

Irrigoscopy in May 2012: barium suspension fills all sections of the intestine; intestinal loops are somewhat swollen; haustration is expressed satisfactorily; constrictions, deformations, filling defects along the loops were not revealed; there is ptosis of the intestine in a vertical position; after emptying, the usual relief of the colon mucosa is visible.

2 years ago did capsular endoscopy of the small intestine: polyposis of the small intestine (distal ileum). I recently repeated capsular endoscopy of the small intestine, in October 2012: no pathology was found (but there is a slowdown in the passage of the capsule through the intestine - 7 hours, instead of 5 usual; also in some places pronounced folding of the intestine). They said that 2 years ago there could not be polyps, but pseudo-polyps (from inflammation?).

He took the prescribed treatments, did not feel a noticeable result, it only got worse. There are periods subfebrile temperature 37.2-37.5 during the day, slight chills, in the vertical position of the body - it increases a little all over, also increases with deterioration - indigestion.

Some important excerpts from a CT scan in October 2010: ... in the projection of the small pelvis, on the right and left, phleboliths are determined, up to 3-6 mm in size; ... there are single small calcifications in the projection of the prostate parenchyma.

Some important excerpts from a CT scan in June 2012: ... the contours of the pancreas are clear, even, the structure of the parenchyma is heterogeneous, due to the presence of a cyst-like formation in the projection of the tail, up to 6 mm in size, with clear even boundaries, with a fluid density in a native study, accumulating contrast agent up to +58 units of N (compared to the CT scan of October 2010, the size of the formation did not change significantly); ... the right kidney is located at the level of the L2-L4 vertebral bodies; contrasting of the PCLS and ureters in the delayed phase is sufficient, the kink of the right ureter in the ureteropelvic segment is revealed; ... the presence of an additional renal artery on the right is noted; conclusion: CT-picture of cystic formation of the tail of the pancreas (cystadenoma?); lumbar dystopia of the right kidney.

Earlier in 2009, there was a crushing of a stone in the right ureter. The urologist says that the prolapse of the kidney is small, the kidney functions normally according to CT, it should not give me problems and such symptoms in the stomach.

I also have a prosthetic aortic valve as a result of infective endocarditis (surgery at the end of 2010), and I take warfarin. A damaged aortic valve was discovered just in search of a disease in the abdomen on a CT scan about 2 years ago. From cardiac concerns: a feeling of chest compression and difficulty breathing in an upright position, doctors say that these cardiac symptoms can be non-cardiac (vegetative, neuralgia).

What should I do to make sure that the disease in my stomach that worries me is determined? Could it be a disease associated with blood vessels, in particular in the abdomen? Phleboliths are here in business or not? I suspect Crohn's disease, UC, intestinal ischemia, diverticula, adhesive disease (from fragmentation of a stone in the ureter, from a former varicocele on the left, from inflammation in former acute gastroenterocolitis), abscess, infiltrate, megacolon, tumor, etc. Could this be secondary involvement in the disease of the nerve plexus in the right iliac region (due to some pathological process)? In what direction you will advise to be surveyed, to what doctors to address? What could it be? Thank you.

Consolidation in the lower abdomen on the right

Seal;(

can the uterus be felt in the lower abdomen on the right

Good afternoon! And what was that?

Lump in the lower abdomen

Oh, it’s always like this with me, sometimes on the one hand, sometimes on the other, but today I saw how this place twitched))

oh, I already thought the tone or something)))) thanks, it became easier for me))))

Lump on the right lower abdomen!

I don’t think that at 10 weeks your uterus is so big, most likely it is in places that you grope for the intestines, the work of which in the first weeks, as you might feel, is not as ideal as before pregnancy. Check in a day or two and ask the doctor

If the baby is attached at the top and on the front wall, then the tummy may well stick out.

I have at 10 and started going out. Belly appeared early.

Question about ectopic

My first ectopic was asymptomatic. because the baby didn't break the pipe. but the bleeding started. as if menstruation had come. so we found out.

An ectopic asymptomatic cannot pass. This is not a natural state - the body in any case must report some kind of pain.

ectopic - would be bent from pain, and there would be blood ... otherwise you just have early toxicosis

Girls, good morning ☀️

Stomach problems

I almost always have tone. I drink utrozhestan constantly and when my stomach hurts, but-shpu. There was a case when, on a nervous basis, the tone was generally strong, there was a threat, they prescribed magnesium

most likely blew something

Interesting information, very relevant. I love the free women's program

Woman Calendar from ZAYA (http://zaya-soft.com/wcalendar).

It helps to monitor the progress of the pregnancy and find out how my baby is developing week by week.

Pregnancy Calendar!

amused

with a pregnancy diagnosis of 6 weeks, is it possible to quickly get pregnant again so that there are twins? And yet, how to contrive so that a boy and a girl turn out? And what is the probability that triplets will be born?

It is true that Muslim children are born with a dark booty. there is just a suspicion that the wife did not give birth to me

I was dying of laughter, that's a joke. It's necessary to think of this before. Cheer up, thanks!

A lot, but very funny))😂😂😂

Where did you get it?! jokes for the year ahead! .

Get pregnant from soap?

Laugh before bed.

I saved it, I'll read it later! I liked it about the sperm of different people that kills each other!

About stepped on a condom, it's just something with something! she needs to go to a fool's house and not to a psychologist)) so lie.

a lot of useful information, about tests, infections, diseases, for those who plan! part 6

thanks, bookmarked it

Pregnancy. The fourth month is calm. (ARTICLE)

thank you for such interesting articles))) so cool and in detail everything is described in them)))

Yourself. about ovulation

Hygiene in the postpartum period and much more (article)

How suspiciousness and/or observation can complicate life

These are the cockroaches in your head.

Colonoscopy. My experience.

Thanks for your feedback!

tubercle))

afraid…

Do I need a gynecologist after childbirth?

Problems that may arise when breastfeeding. Found on the Internet

Massage for congenital muscular torticollis.

We ourselves did not dare to massage with torticollis, but I generally prefer to trust specialists in such matters. We went to Krasnogorsk to Alla Sukhotskaya, but when we got older, she advised us on exercise therapy and taught them how to do it right - they did it. There was no trace left of the torticollis! But this, of course, is a colossal job for mom, you can’t let it go by itself.

Thank you, finally found a fully covered topic.

if we have the left side, then we need to lay down more on the right?

Lump in abdomen (unspecified)

Seal in the abdomen may be a symptom of the following diseases:

Which doctors to contact with a seal in the abdomen

Questions and answers on the topic "Consolidation in the abdomen"

Question: Hello. The month is already worrying. When pressed, seething and flow of liquid. No pain. Periodically mushy stool. Went to the doctor, said that dysbacteriosis. Linex appointed. But my hands still climb to press on my stomach. If you grab your right side with your hand and squeeze it, then seething occurs, fluid flows, and sometimes you can feel the seal on the right, which goes inward.

Question: Hello doctor, just yesterday I felt a bump on the right side, just below the navel. A bump the size of a pea, dense, not sore, I'm thin.

Question: Hello. I'll start from afar. A week ago, I was spinning the hoop as usual. And filled them with a bruise (this happens). The bruise was very small, in its place I felt a seal, but I thought that this is how it usually happens. And she continued to twist the hoop every day, the bruise healed, another appeared, a little lower. It's not all about the bruises. Just yesterday (11/24) I found a seal just above the location of the last bruise. Oh yes, I'm full. Feeling through the fat (a seal on the abdomen, closer to the bone, on the left), I found this: the ball was about 1 cm in diameter, dense, there was pain when feeling, but not strong. This ball does not stick out and in general it’s like it doesn’t exist until you push into that place. What could it be? Which doctor should I go to?

Question: Hello. About a month ago I had a seal on my stomach (in the fatty part). I went to the doctor and they told me to do a compress with alcohol and levomekol. The seal did not dissolve. After some time, a barely noticeable bruise appeared on the site of the seal on the skin. What could it be? Thanks in advance.

Question: Hello, Doctor! My name is Love, 35 years old. I have such a problem. About a month ago, I noticed in my upper abdomen (near the stomach and up to the navel) in the center some kind of tumor or something, in general, a seal similar to a hard intestine. I thought it would pass, but it became larger and abdominal pain and diarrhea were added to everything. I can’t get to the doctor in the near future, there are no appointments for May. And me this consolidation and a diarrhea frighten. What could it be? Please help with advice! Thanks a lot in advance.

Question: Please help me!! I have some payment on the right side of my stomach! Just below the navel! Sometimes it moves! The stomach is hard and how big it gets!! If you press a little on the stomach, it starts to hurt! What could it be.

Question: Hello, Doctor! I am very worried about this problem: about a year ago I found some kind of floating seal in the right half of the abdomen, when pressed, it seems to go deeper, the stomach is a little painful on palpation, especially in the navel area, the pain gives in different directions. There is a slight asymmetry of the abdomen (the right side is enlarged, there is a small mound and a feeling of fullness). At the same time, in the evenings, the temperature rises to 36.9-37.1 for several hours (also for about a year). I did ultrasound of the internal organs and gynecology, colonoscopy and endoscopy of the stomach, CT scan of the chest. Nothing but dolichosigma and kidney stones were found. I calmed down a little, but recently, when I was examined by a therapist (I have had a lot of colds lately), he pressed on my stomach and asked in surprise if I was pregnant (and I’m definitely not pregnant) and then what kind of lump in my stomach. Now it’s stirred up again, I’m worried: is this not oncology? and whether during the year nothing but temperature and periodic pains can manifest itself in nothing? I may have cancerophobia, but this is not the first time that I find signs of cancer in myself, or is it something else? Tell me what I need to do to live peacefully. Thank you very much for your answer.

Health, life, hobbies, relationships

Consolidation on the right lower abdomen

We do not always know everything that happens to our body. Sometimes the question arises, what to do if you have a lump in the abdomen on the right, how to react to it and how to treat it. The answer is simple - of course, consult a doctor, because as soon as he can make the correct diagnosis and prescribe treatment.

But sometimes it's enough just to be informed what it could be.

The formation of painful or painless lumps that appear under the skin can be caused by a number of reasons:

  • metabolic problems;
  • long insolation;
  • trauma;
  • exacerbation of one disease;
  • infections;
  • emotional stress, etc.

Often this formation can be the only manifestation of a disease. In this case, if any, even small seals, are found under the skin, it is imperative to visit a doctor in order to exclude malignant neoplasms or start fast treatment in case they appear.

Most often you can find: lipomas, hygromas, atheromas, enlarged lymph nodes, abscesses and others inflammatory diseases, milia, hernia, the consequences of injuries and operations, malignant neoplasms and so on.

Let's take a closer look at some of them.

Lipoma, or wen, is an elastic, soft, movable seal under the skin in the form of a ball, which does not cause pain when palpated. The sizes of lipomas can be varied, usually from 1 to 5 cm. They can appear on any part of the body.

Atheroma most often appears on the scalp, back, face, neck. They look like a hard lump under the skin that cannot hurt and will not itch, has clear boundaries and is more round in shape. Sometimes, when pressed, you can observe the release of fat from the center of the atheroma.

Hygroma can occur under the skin of the hands, as well as the wrist joints. It can be up to a couple of centimeters in size. It is usually painless.

Inflammation of the lymph nodes is a painful induration that is located under the skin and can occur as a result of an increase in the lymph nodes, for example, with the development of infectious diseases. Most often, the lymph nodes of the neck, axillary, submandibular, and inguinal regions can become larger. Close to inflamed lymph node sometimes a scratch or a deeper wound is found, which can cause pain. When, after the treatment of this infected wound, the seal under the skin does not become smaller or it remains to hurt further, then you should not be too lazy and go to the doctor so that he can conduct an examination and the necessary examinations.

If there is such a situation that the seal under the skin causes pain, the skin above it becomes red, hot to the touch, there is an increase in temperature, complete malaise, and the day before there could be provoking factors that violated the integrity of the skin (strike, trauma, injection), then it may be an abscess. It is important to immediately consult a surgeon in order to treat and prevent possible complications.

What should I do if a lump is felt near the navel?

A large seal near the navel can be felt on your own, but a small lump can only be found at a doctor's appointment. The abdominal cavity is located in the abdomen internal organs digestive systems, which can fall out through holes in the muscles of the press. The occurrence of skin tumors is not excluded. In any case, the problem should not be ignored.

The causes of hernia are as follows:

  • defects in the abdominal muscles;
  • increased physical activity;
  • weight lifting;
  • overweight;
  • chronic constipation;
  • surgical interventions.

The condition may be accompanied by pain, nausea, bloating, constipation. The hernia becomes more noticeable when coughing, physical exertion. If the organ is infringed, then intestinal patency is impaired. Treatment of pathology is exclusively surgical.

The causes of the disease are:

  1. malnutrition (the predominance of fatty foods, sweets, lack of fiber in the diet);
  2. bad heredity;
  3. intestinal inflammation;
  4. worms;
  5. age-related decline in muscle tone.

More often there is a seal near the navel on the left, pain, fever, diarrhea, then constipation occurs, after defecation, blood remains in the stool and on toilet paper.

The risk of the disease increases in people over 60, but inflammation is diagnosed in only 20% of cases. The patient is shown antibiotic therapy, and in advanced forms, surgical intervention.

The wall of the diverticulum may collapse. As a result, toxins enter the abdominal cavity.

The causes of lipoma are:

The seal is soft and easily moved under the skin, does not cause pain, increases very slowly. When it reaches a large size, it is removed.

A progressive disease is characterized by the appearance of erosions, crusts on the surface of the skin, the germination of the bump inside and damage to internal organs.

The following factors cause pathology:

A person complains of a dull aching pain to the left of the navel, radiating to the back. Small aneurysms can be treated with drugs. The rest of the patients require surgery.

There is profuse salivation, pain, dizziness, vomiting of bile, dry mouth, weakness, blood pressure rises.

From all of the above, it becomes clear that it is rather difficult to independently determine the exact cause of seals in the umbilical zone. Only a doctor is able to diagnose the disease on the basis of a thorough diagnosis. Therefore, you should not delay going to the hospital, endure pain and other unpleasant symptoms. After all, some pathologies can be treated only in the early stages.

Consolidation on the right lower abdomen

With pain on the right side of the abdomen without making an appropriate diagnosis, you should never self-medicate. Do not apply a heating pad with ice or hot water to the sore spot.

In case of pain, it is possible to take an anesthetic drug. It is possible drotaverine or no-shpa. In the presence of persistent severe pain, it is optimal to call ambulance and see a surgeon. And these are just non-specialized tips for pain in the right side of the abdomen. Having considered specific diseases, one can understand where this pain comes from and answer the question: So, for what reasons does the belly hurt on the right?

To answer this question, you need, first of all, to figure out which specific organs in a person are located on the right side of the abdomen. Of course, this is the liver, pancreas, part of the intestines and genitourinary system, gallbladder and the right side of the diaphragm. Abdominal pain on the right. can appear both with a disease and injury of the listed organs. So, consider the most common circumstances of the origin of these pains.

Pain in the right lower abdomen is the appendix

If the pain on the right side of the abdomen, in its lower part, lasts for 12 hours and does not subside, and you can point the place of pain with one finger, then these are most likely indicators of appendicitis. Similar symptoms can also appear in the navel, which also indicates the presence of appendicitis. In similar cases, you should contact your surgeon as soon as possible. Once the diagnosis is confirmed, surgery will be required.

Pain in the liver

Painful sensations in the liver appear in cases when something causes it to swell or become inflamed. More often than others, hepatitis A is seen as a viral infection. It is possible for them to become infected by drinking plain tap water. With hepatitis, pulling pains appear on the right side of the abdomen. Many medications contain different chemical elements and toxins, which can also lead to inflammation of the liver. Alcohol has a detrimental effect on the liver. Excessive alcohol intake leads to the formation of the so-called alcoholic hepatitis. Liver pain is felt inside, not outside, and is localized in the right upper abdomen. It is possible to identify a disease or injury of the liver by constant aching pain.

The pain on the right is the kidneys

As we know, the kidneys are located on both sides of the body. In some cases, the malfunction of the right kidney results in the right upper abdomen. Painful sensations are experienced to a greater extent in the side and back. The cause of pain may be a small pebble that came out of the kidney. Along with this, the pain is undulating and excruciating. You need to see a urologist.

Shingles

At a time when doctors can not determine the correct diagnosis, they make you more and more tests, they suspect that you have inflammation of the gallbladder, pancreatitis or hepatitis, then most likely it is shingles. At the initial stage of the disease, a person feels a burning sensation in the abdomen, after which itching on skin. Approximately 5 days later, pain appears in the abdomen on the right. After a couple of days, reddish pimples form at the site of pain localization, which give the doctor the opportunity to establish the correct diagnosis.

Right belly pain during pregnancy

The origin of pain in the right side of the abdomen is also likely in the early stages of pregnancy, at the time when the process of implantation of the embryo into the uterus is underway. An increase in the uterus due to the development of the fetus can also cause pain in the lower abdomen on the right. This is due to the fact that under the influence of pregnancy hormones, the ligaments and tissues surrounding the uterus relax, and the uterus itself stretches. These reactions are completely natural. But you should not wait for possible complications, you must immediately consult a doctor. Pain in the right lower abdomen in women can also indicate the presence of important complications, such as infectious diseases (cystitis), digestive disorders, appendicitis.

Drawing pains in the right lower abdomen - this is a sharp belly

The term acute abdomen combines many painful conditions that appear with acute pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), peritonitis of various genesis. It is in these states that a person has pulling pains in the lower right abdomen. Characteristic symptoms- high temperature, sharp pulling pain throughout the lower abdomen (closer to the right side), severe bouts of vomiting, general ill health. On palpation, muscle tension in the region of the anterior wall of the peritoneum is traced. In this situation, emergency hospitalization in a surgical hospital is required. You need to know that before the arrival of an ambulance, a sick person should not take painkillers. to avoid misdiagnosis.

Aching pain in the lower abdomen on the right

The cause of the origin of aching pain in the lower abdomen on the right in men can be

troubles associated with the intestines. Chronic prostatitis often manifests itself in this way. You need a comprehensive examination by a gastroenterologist and a visit to an appointment with a urologist.

Aching pains in the lower abdomen on the right in women, in most cases, are associated with the presence of diseases of the urinary-genital system. Along with this pain is usually accompanied by increased fatigue, general weakness and discharge from the genitals.

Older entries

Any runner should be able to breathe with their belly - that's it

Every woman dreams of looking great and

Right lower abdomen seal

A seal in the abdomen, localizing to the right of the navel, is much more often detected during a detailed physical examination. This pathology in most cases begins imperceptibly for a person and, when it is detected, makes you really think about the state of health. Consider the circumstances under which a seal may appear in the abdominal cavity to the right of the navel.

Umbilical hernia

One of the clear indicators of an umbilical hernia is a hard seal in the umbilical region, which does not disappear when the fingers are pressed, but, on the contrary, becomes more noticeable and causes severe pain. In addition, the patient will be disturbed by bloating, constipation, vomiting and palpitations. The hernia is possibly restrained and reduced. In both cases, the help of an expert is required, who in the first case will prescribe a surgical intervention, and in the second he will independently correct the existing seal.

Torsion of the epididymis

With torsion of the uterine appendage with pressure on the belly, it is possible to feel a fairly dense seal localized in the umbilical part of the abdominal cavity. Along with this, the patient will suffer from severe pain in the lower abdomen, radiating to the lower back, vomiting and nausea can be observed. This disease appears due to the fact that, twisting around its axis, the uterine appendages interfere with normal blood circulation. In most cases, this disease is diagnosed in women who have many adhesions in the abdominal cavity.

Duodenitis

This disease is nothing more than inflammation of the duodenum. Much more often the disease affects males. Indicators of this disease, along with a cylindrical seal and pain to the right of the navel, are excessive salivation, dizziness, high blood pressure, vomiting with bile, general malaise, dry mouth.

Aneurysm of the abdominal aorta

This is a very insidious disease, which, in most cases, begins asymptomatically within a few years. It is possible to suspect the presence of this disease by feeling a hard pulsating seal in the right supra-umbilical region. Later, pain in the abdomen appears, radiating to the back. The walls of the aorta are slowly thinning, thanks to which they can break through, which, for its part, is very dangerous for life.

Other diseases

  • Seal in the right lower abdomen may appear with the development of a malignant tumor of the right side of the large intestine.
  • Sausage-shaped painful lumps located in the right lower abdomen are one of the signs of Crohn's disease. Along with these characteristic indicators of this disease, there are cramping, unexpectedly appearing pain sensations in the center of the abdominal cavity, mainly in the umbilical region.
  • Bloating of the bladder. In the absence of the necessary measures to treat this disease at an early stage of its development, a painful induration in the abdomen, which initially appears in the suprapubic region, can spread to the umbilical region.
  • Hydronephrosis. This disease affects the kidneys and causes them to increase. In the event that there is a pathology of the right kidney, then there may be a hard seal to the right of the navel.
  • Ovarian cyst. Reaching a huge size, the cyst can cause the formation of a rounded and smooth seal in the right lower abdomen, resembling a swollen bladder in appearance.

So, if a seal is found in the abdominal cavity, localized to the right of the navel, you should immediately seek medical help, since this symptom may indicate the presence of important, sometimes life-threatening diseases.