How to receive payments at the birth of a child. Receiving a one-time allowance for the birth of a child
The existing system of state social assistance in Russia provides for several types of compensation and incentive payments provided to families on the occasion of the birth of children. A one-time allowance at the birth of a child is one of the few cash payments that currently exist, which is provided for each of the children born to one of the parents (mother or father, as well as the person replacing them), regardless of their social status and family income level.
From February 1, 2020, the amount of this benefit will be indexed by 3% and will amount to 18004 rub. 12 kop.(until February 1 - 17479 rubles. 73 kopecks). Get paid mother or father of the child(that is, not necessarily spouses - husband or wife) can be both at the place of work, along with maternity, and through the social protection authorities of the population (non-working). Photo pixabay.com
Similar payment to adoptive parents for adopted children is an additional one-time allowance when transferring a child to a family, its amount is the same - 18,004.12 rubles. for one child.
The amount of the one-time allowance for the birth of a child
A one-time payment at the birth of a child is paid to one of the parents (mother or father) or to a person replacing him - as working (employed) in the form of compulsory social insurance, and the unemployed (non-working) in the form of state social security.
- To assign a payment to one of the parents, it is necessary to apply for the provision of benefits no later than after six months after the birth of a child.
- At birth dead child parental allowance is not assigned and paid.
- In case of simultaneous birth of 2 or more children, the payment is provided for each of them.
The accrual of social benefits is made to one of the parents of the child (mother or father) at the place of work or service. If both parents are unemployed (including full-time students in educational institutions), they need to contact the service social protection population at the place of residence to receive payment. Need to apply for a grant no later than 6 months from the date of birth of the child(paragraph 80 of the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development dated December 23, 2009 No. 1012n).
Who receives child support
The envisaged circle of persons and the existing forms of ensuring the payment of benefits at the birth of a child are given in the following table.
In the form of compulsory social insurance in case of temporary disability and in connection with motherhood (at the place of work) | In the form of state social security (at the place of service or through the Social Protection of the Population) |
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Employed citizens in respect of whom the employer deducts mandatory contributions to the Social Insurance Fund (FSS) | Persons not subject to compulsory social insurance:
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Civilian personnel of military formations of the Russian Federation on the territory of other states |
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When making a payment to the father or mother of the child, the following features must be taken into account:
- If one of the parents (husband or wife) is employed or is serving under a contract, and the other parent does not work and does not serve, then the appointment and payment of benefits at the birth of a child produced at the place of work (service).
- In the event of divorce, the allowance is assigned and paid to that parent (father or mother), with whom the child lives.
- The benefit can be assigned if the application followed it no later than the child reaches the age of 6 months(six months).
Documents for receiving childbirth allowance
A one-time allowance for the birth of a child is provided to one of the child's parents (mother or father) on an application basis. Exemplary sample application for payment is given below.
![](https://i1.wp.com/lgototvet.ru/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/obrazec-zayavleniya-na-posobie.png)
Receiving a one-time allowance for the birth of a child
Childbirth allowance is paid:
- at the place of work or in the department of the FSS(Social Insurance Fund) - to a mother or father who is subject to compulsory social insurance for temporary disability and in connection with motherhood;
- through the social welfare authorities- non-working citizens and unemployed persons registered with the Employment Center.
Attention
From the one who pays the childbirth allowance, lump sum payment does not change, it is provided in a fixed amount - RUB 18004.12 in 2020(since February 1).
The money is transferred to the cash desk of the organization or to a salary card in a bank, and when paid through Social Security, by postal order or to a bank account (including a social card). For the regions participating in the pilot project Direct FSS payments, benefits are issued at the place of work, and they are transferred to the employee directly from the FSS (directly).
Payment at the birth of a child from the employer
To receive a lump-sum payment at the place of work, the employer's accounting department must submit the following: documents for receiving a lump sum payment at the birth of a child:
The decision on the appointment of this one-time social benefit for a child is made by the administration of the organization or the social protection authority of the population within ten days from the date of filing. In case of refusal to obtain extradition, the applicant is notified within five days and receives the entire package of documents in his hands.
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Bryansk, Ulyanova street, house 4, office 414
The city of Moscow in terms of social support for families with children is one of the most successful regions of Russia. This is confirmed by regular innovations that are introduced at the city level regarding the list and amount of social benefits for children (so many benefits, and even in such amounts, are not paid in any other region of the country). Moreover, since 2018, child benefits in Moscow have also undergone a number of significant changes - many types of assistance for children in the capital have grown by 2-6 times at once. This is an unprecedented increase in child benefits for modern Russia, thanks to which regional benefits to Muscovites exceeded the size of many payments provided for the population of all regions of the country.
However, this increase affected mainly low-income families with many children, as well as parents with disabled children (in contrast to the same state benefits that are paid to all categories of families, regardless of their income level and the number of children - with the exception of mat capital).
Photo pixabay.com
Changes from January 1, 2018 in payments for a child in Moscow
Since 2018, significant changes have come into force in the field of payments for children in the capital. At the suggestion of Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin, changes were made to city legislation, according to which many regional benefits for families with children increased several times at once. What child benefits in Moscow have increased since 2018 and by how much? Here is a list of the main changes since January 1, 2018:
Monthly payments at the birth of a child in 2018 in Moscow
Another significant innovation in 2018 was introduced by decree of Vladimir Putin new monthly payments up to 1.5 years in the amount of the living wage:
- at the birth of 1 child - from the state budget through the bodies of the Social Protection of the Population;
- for the 2nd child - at the expense of maternity capital through the Pension Fund (PFR).
Attention
The amount of the new monthly allowance up to 1.5 years for such families in Moscow at the birth of the first or second child starting from 01/01/2018 will be 14252 rubles.(children's PM for the 2nd quarter of 2017, year).
They are meant families in need, in which the income for each member does not exceed one and a half subsistence minimum (PM) for the able-bodied, established for the 2nd quarter of the previous year (such a PM in Moscow for the 2nd quarter of 2017 is 18,742 rubles, in one and a half size - 28,113 rubles) .
What is the monetary threshold for earning a family so that it can receive a new monthly allowance for a child in Moscow? In 2018, it should not exceed the values given in the table below.
Attention
For all cases indicated in the table above, the amount of the monthly allowance until the child reaches 1.5 years of age will be 14252 rubles- this is the subsistence minimum per child, established in Moscow for the 2nd quarter of 2017. The child must be born starting from 01/01/2018
Payment of state benefits to families with children in Moscow
Federal child benefits in the capital, established in Art. 3 of Federal Law No. 81-FZ of May 19, 1995, are provided in a standard amount without multiplying by any increasing regional coefficients (they simply do not exist in Moscow). List of basic state benefits for families with children and their amount (taking into account inflation indexation for 2019 by 3% from February 1, 2020) is shown in the table below.
Name of federal benefit | The amount of benefits at the federal level from February 1, 2020, rub. |
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One-time | |
For pregnancy and childbirth (for 140 standard maternity days) | not less than 55830.60 rubles. |
When registering for pregnancy in the early stages | 675,15 |
At the birth of a child, adoption | 18004,12 |
The pregnant wife of a soldier | 28511,40 |
Monthly | |
Child care (up to 1.5 years old) |
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|
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For a child of a military conscript (up to 3 years old) | 12219,17 |
As in other regions of the country, the federal maternity capital also operates in Moscow. Its program has been extended until 2026, the amount of assistance in 2020 will amount to 466,617 rubles.
Regional child allowances in Moscow
Attention, this information may be out of date!
Regional legislation changes frequently. The article might be outdated. If you find an error, please write to us.
For information on the types and amounts of child benefits in your region, check with the social security authorities at the place of residence (social protection, social security, USZN, etc.) or at the MFC. We apologize.
Can apply for Moscow city payments for a child Russian and foreign citizens, refugees and stateless persons.
However, all recipients are subject to one important condition - they must have capital registration(both the applicant and the child). One of the parents or the person in charge of the child can apply for help.
Any allowance for a child in Moscow can be done in several ways, including:
- Through the city portal MOS.RU. All available types of benefits are listed there and given detailed instructions to receive them. You must first register before applying. This is the most popular way of processing social benefits among Muscovites. In addition to payments, there you can find useful information about vouchers and other types of assistance for children.
- To the nearest multifunctional center (MFC) My documents.
- Using the website of public services www.gosuslugi.ru (first select "Moscow" in the "Location" tab at the top).
General list of documents, most often necessary for processing payments:
- passport (or other identification card, as well as a document confirming registration in Moscow) - both the applicant and the other parent;
- SNILS, TIN of the applicant;
- birth certificate of the child;
- marriage or divorce certificate;
- a certificate from the registry office in form No. 25 or a death certificate of the second parent (to confirm the status of a single mother, if relevant);
- court decision on adoption / adoption (if applicable);
- documents on the transfer to the family of a guardian or adoptive parent (if relevant);
- extract from the house book (or other confirmation that the child is registered in Moscow);
- certificate of cohabitation;
- account number.
Attention
In addition to basic benefits, the Moscow government offers benefits, subsidies and ancillary assistance to families with children. Their list is impressive. In general, the capital operates more than two dozen payments parents with children.
Two small features of the social support system for families with children in Moscow:
Below is a list of the main payments to Muscovites for children in 2018, which are discussed in more detail in the following sections of the article.
Lump sum in early pregnancy
Women who got up registered due to pregnancy early dates (up to 20 weeks) are eligible to apply for a lump sum compensation payment. Compensation can only be issued personally by the expectant mother. The allowance is issued even in the case of a stillborn child.
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The size | 600 rub. |
Required documents |
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Term of circulation | From the date of registration until the child is 1 year old |
Additional one-time benefit for pregnancy and childbirth
Unemployed women dismissed from work to liquidate the organization during the year preceding the day they were recognized as unemployed are entitled to compensation from the city budget for the period of maternity leave.
- Compensation is provided regardless of the average per capita income of the family.
- It is calculated at the rate of 1,500 rubles. per month.
- It also applies to women who have ceased their activities as a notary, lawyer, individual entrepreneur.
Lump sum payments in connection with the birth or adoption of children
After the appearance of a child in the family, numerous costs fall on the shoulders of the parents. The one-time compensation payments provided by the city authorities are designed to reduce the financial burden and help with the purchase of the most necessary. There are several such payments in the capital at once.
One-time compensation payment at birth and adoption
The city's lump sum for newborns is also referred to as the expense allowance. by birth and adoption. It is due to all families living in the capital without exception. Material wealth, age of parents, receipt of other payments are not taken into account.
- It applies to legal relations that arose from 01/01/2010.
- At the birth of twins paid for each(for one - as for the first, for the next - as for the second).
- It is prescribed only for children born alive.
- Can apply parent, adoptive parent or guardian with whom the child actually lives.
One-time allowance for the simultaneous birth (adoption) of three or more children
Compensation payment is a kind of analogue of maternity capital. It is provided to families with three or more at the same time living children ( blood, adopted). Issued one per family.
- It can be issued regardless of the city compensation payment at the birth of children (that is, both that and this will be given at the same time).
- For registration, the financial situation of the family does not play a role.
- Parents immediately receive the status of large families.
- A parent or guardian may apply.
Additional one-time allowance for young parents
Families where the age of both parents (single parent) under 30 years old are entitled to additional payment due to birth or adoption baby. This child allowance for a child in Moscow is provided for each of the children in a family born before the moment when one of the parents is 30 years old.
- Another name that is common in everyday life is “Luzhkov’s payments” to young families.
- The amount of the benefit is determined PM value at the time of birth. Changes quarterly.
- The applicant can only be Russian citizen.
- The age of the parents is determined on the day of birth (adoption) of the child.
- At the birth of twins payments are made in the order in which they are received. For example, for one - as for the first child, for the other - as for the second.
Attention
The payment is provided independently of other state and federal benefits. Its registration is not an obstacle to receiving compensation at birth and other types of assistance.
Monthly allowance for a child under 18
The purpose of this benefit is to help poor families, in which the average per capita income is less than provided for by the annually established norms. Allowance for a child under 18 in Moscow is paid for each of the children: relatives and adopted, foster and adoptive, stepsons and stepdaughters.
What law establishes |
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The size | Base size:
Increased size (for single moms or dads; if the other parent does not pay child support or is doing military service)
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Required documents | |
Term of circulation | Re-issuance - annually from 01.01 to 30.09 |
Attention
About 2 million children live in Moscow, of which about 265 thousand are in low-income families. On average, about 170,000 families receive benefits for the poor each year. In addition to payment, there is another type of assistance: providing free medicines for outpatient treatment children under 3 years old(according to the doctor's prescription).
Monthly compensation payment for a child under 1.5 years old
Special compensation for the child is due to mothers, laid off during maternity leave(for pregnancy and childbirth, child care) in connection with the liquidation of the organization. It is paid monthly, regardless of family income, until the child turns 1.5 years old.
Monthly allowance for food for children under 3 years old
Certain categories of families may receive monthly compensation payments due to rising food prices. This allowance is due for each child up to 3 years to such families (without taking into account the level of income):
- incomplete;
- in which the parent serves in the army and because of this has no income;
- if the parent is hiding from the payment of alimony;
- the family has a child with a disability;
- large families;
- student, including if the parent is on academic leave (but not available to graduate students, doctoral students).
Attention
The student family is considered where both parents (single parent) are in full-time education at an elementary, intermediate or higher level vocational school. The age of the parents does not matter.
What law establishes |
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The size |
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Required documents | |
Term of circulation | Before the child is 3 years old. When applied within 6 months. from the day the baby is born, the payment will be scheduled from the month of birth |
Monthly compensation for expenses related to rising cost of living
The least socially protected categories of families are entitled to a monthly compensation payment. Her task is reduce the impact of inflation to the standard of living of the family. You can apply regardless of parental income. Compensation paid for each child under the age of 16(up to 18 years old if studying at school):
- who are raised by a single mother;
- whose father serves in the army or is hiding from paying alimony, or cannot pay them due to circumstances (for example, being in prison);
- from large family(up to 18 years old, regardless of education);
- for children under 1.5 years old, if both parents are disabled or pensioners;
- The listed categories of families include substitute families.
Monthly payment for the maintenance of children in foster families
Foster parents(guardians, trustees, adoptees) are entitled to a payment for the maintenance of children adopted into the family. "Children" means every child under 18 having the status orphaned or deprived of parental care.
- The purpose of the allowance is the purchase of food, clothing and footwear, soft inventory(bedding), equipment, household items, hygiene products, toys, medicines, books and other things.
- When making these payments, the monthly child allowance for the poor is not available, and vice versa.
Other types of assistance to foster families:
- Monthly payment for housing and communal services 928 rubles. (one per family).
- Extraordinary placement of foster (guardian) children in kindergartens and free admission.
- Free meals at school.
- Free travel in public transport for a guardian, foster parent, foster caregiver of a child under 18 years of age.
- Other benefits and types of assistance listed in the articles of Law No. 61 of November 30, 2005
Various compensation payments and benefits for large families
Attention
A family with many children in Moscow is considered in which at least three children under 16. If the child continues school after this age, then until the age of 18. In this case, relatives, adopted children, stepchildren and stepdaughters are taken into account. Families with foster children of 3 or more are equated to large families.
Various benefits and types of social assistance for large families (regardless of income):
- Monthly utility allowance (one per family):
- RUB 1,044 for families with 3-4 children. Provided until the youngest child turns 18 (art. 17.1).
- 2 088 rub. for families with 5 children.
- Compensation payment 250 rubles. for the use of a city telephone. It is transferred monthly one per family until the youngest child reaches the age of 18.
- Medicines for children under 6 are free.
- Free food for children under 7 years old (a doctor's opinion is needed).
- Priority provision of places in kindergartens.
- Two meals a day at school for students for free.
- Free travel on public transport up to 16 years old (18 years old if studying at school).
- Free repair and manufacture of dentures for mothers who have given birth to 5 or more children (except for dentures made of precious metals, porcelain, metal ceramics).
- Other types of assistance provided for in Art. 29 of Law No. 60 of November 23, 2005
Monthly payment for the purchase of children's goods for families with 5 children or more
The compensation payment is intended large families with 5 or more children. It is paid monthly one per family regardless of his average per capita income. Families eligible for payment:
- with 5 or more children under 18;
- with 10 or more children, if at least one of them is under 18 years old.
Monthly compensation for families with 10 or more children
One of the natural or foster parents in a large family with 10 or more children can apply for compensation. She is appointed per child under 18(or up to age 23 if he receives professional education face-to-face).
Additional types of assistance and payments to large families with 10 or more children (regardless of financial security):
- Monthly pension supplement for women pensioners who have given birth to 10 or more children. Provided in the amount of 20,000 rubles. regardless of the type and amount of pension received.
- Providing free medicines to mothers in outpatient care.
- Annual payments are assigned one per family, provided that the application for them was written before the end of the calendar year. Provided until the youngest of the children is 18 years old, according to Art. eighteen . These payments:
- for International Family Day (May 15) in the amount of 20,000 rubles;
- by September 1 (Knowledge Day) - 30,000 rubles.
Monthly payments to families in which parents or children with disabilities
For registration of these types of assistance, in addition to the basic documents, a certificate of disability from the ITU is required. Disabled children are expected to receive such in-kind assistance (Article 30):
- Provision of social housing owned by the city.
- Subsidies for the construction of own housing.
- Free admission to kindergartens for children with disabilities.
- Free travel for a disabled child and his parents, as well as a person under 23 years old from among the disabled children (if he is in training) and one of the parents in public transport.
- Release of free food (if there is a doctor's opinion).
- Provision of medicines and medical products.
- Free entry to museums, exhibitions, zoos, city parks.
- The opportunity to use the services of sports facilities free of charge.
Monthly allowance for the care of a disabled child
Families in which one of the parents from a complete family can't work for caring for a disabled child under 18. And also for a person with a disability from childhood to 23 years. Compensation is also provided to working citizens:
Attention
This payment is assigned for every child with a disability in family. It cannot be assigned at the same time as monthly compensation to a disabled parent for a child. If the applicant is eligible for both types of assistance, you will have to choose one. Their sizes are the same.
Monthly allowance for a child to a disabled parent
Compensation payment per child under 18 assigned to families which both parents(or a single parent) do not work and are disabled of 1-2 groups.
When applying for social assistance, family income is not taken into account. Compensation is not assigned simultaneously with the monthly regional payment for the care of a disabled child.
Monthly social supplement to the pension for a disabled child
This type of assistance is provided as pension supplements child with a disability under 18 established at the federal level. For its registration, the level of family income is not taken into account. It can be appointed on a non-declarative basis if the responsible body (social protection department) has all the necessary documents.
To apply for an additional payment, you must comply with the conditions of residence in Moscow. Child under 18 must be registered in the capital:
- at least 10 years;
- less than 10 years old, but from birth;
- if not respected, the 10-year registration must be held by the child's representative or the child's deceased parent.
What law establishes |
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The size | It is determined individually depending on the period of residence in Moscow, the type of registration (at the place of residence or stay) and the amount of material support. In the general case, the size is the difference between the PM (or the value of the city social standard) and the actual material support. See more details. |
Required documents | |
Term of circulation | At any time after receiving a disability pension, for the period of validity of this pension |
For reference
The size of the city social standard in 2018 will be 17,500 rubles. The living wage per child is determined quarterly. For the 3rd quarter of 2017, it is 13,938 rubles.
Monthly payment to disabled children who have lost their breadwinner
Disabled children under the age of 18 and disabled children from childhood up to 23 years of age are entitled to this compensation. Paid including for the past period, if the appeal did not occur immediately (but not more than 3 previous years).
Annual payment for school preparation
Schoolchildren from large families and students with disabilities are entitled to an annual payment. It is intended to offset the costs for the purchase school uniform . Provided for each of the children from a large family attending school, and for each of the children with disabilities. Until the end of 2017, this payment applied only to large families.
Benefits and types of assistance in kind
In addition to financial assistance, all families with children in Moscow can count on the following:
- Free delivery of products to pregnant women and nursing mothers (according to a medical opinion).
- Sets of linen for newborns in maternity hospitals for free.
- Free provision of dairy products by prescription for children in the first, second and third years of life. Children next to chronic diseases may receive such products until the age of 15.
- Travel for children under 7 years old in public transport is free (except minibuses and taxis).
- Free breakfast at school for students in grades 1-4. And for schoolchildren of any age from socially unprotected families - two meals a day.
- Free admission for children under 7 years old to museums, exhibitions, parks (if they are under the jurisdiction of the Moscow Government).
- Free admission to the Moscow Zoo, reduced prices for tickets to museums, exhibitions and cultural events for children under 18.
- Benefits for paying for a kindergarten for children of military personnel, students.
Regional supplement for a child to a survivor's pension (Article 7, Article 17 of Law No. 60 of November 23, 2005, Resolution No. 1268-PP of November 17, 2009).
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Bryansk, Ulyanova street, house 4, office 414
The birth of a second baby brings not only happiness for the family, but also an additional financial burden, so the question of what the payments for the second child in 2016 are of concern to many parents who plan to have another baby in the future.
The parents of the second child, as well as the first child, are entitled to one-time (one-time) and periodic payments.
Lump sum for second child
This allowance is due to any child if his parents are citizens of Russia. The amount of this allowance does not depend on the number of children in the family, that is, the parents of both the first and second child will receive the same allowance. If two or three children were born in the family at once, then the payment is due in the same amount for each child.
The exact amount in which the lump-sum allowance for the second child will be paid in 2016 is not yet known, but based on past years, we can assume that it will be about 15,000 rubles, taking into account inflation. It will be possible to speak more precisely about the size of the allowance after the adoption of the federal budget for next year which will take place at the end of 2015.
Pays out this species benefits employer if the parent was employed at the time of the birth of the child, with subsequent compensation by the social insurance fund. Unemployed parents can apply for benefits directly to the social security fund. The amounts of payments, both for working parents and for the unemployed, are the same.
This type of benefit is paid monthly until the child is 1.5 years old. Its size, as well as in the case of lump-sum payments, does not depend on what account the child was born. Its value is influenced by the size of the average earnings of the parent - the recipient of the allowance over the past two years. However, in any case, it cannot be less than 5700 rubles.
It should be noted that not only the mother of the baby can receive, but also the father or other relative who will take care of him. Relatives to whom the law gives the right to apply for child care allowance (maternity) include:
- Relatives who are subject to compulsory social insurance;
- Parents or other relatives who are in military service under a contract;
- Parents or relatives who have the status of unemployed, acquired as a result of the closure of the enterprise where they worked;
- Parents in full-time education at the time of the child's birth.
The payment of benefits is made by the employer on the basis of the documents provided. The employer is compensated by the social insurance fund. Mothers who, at the time of the birth of their second baby, did not work and were engaged in housework, will also be entitled to receive such benefits, but in a minimum amount.
In this case, the social security authorities will make payments, and the necessary package of documents is also provided there.
Maternity capital for parents of a second baby
Recall that parents have the right to receive this type of social assistance at the birth (or adoption) of a second baby. For a long time, the issue of extending the program providing for the payment of this type of social assistance in 2016 was up in the air.
Even today there is no official legislative decision, however, from press reviews covering the work of the Government, it is clear that next year the program, although in a slightly modified form, will be extended.
According to representatives of the PFR, the amount of maternity capital in 2016 will be 473 412 rubles
Presumably planned changes in the program will address the following issues:
- The recipients will be low- and middle-income families. Families with a high income will not be able to count on receiving benefits in 2016.
- It is planned to expand the areas of spending maternity capital.
In addition to improving living conditions, education and a pension for the mother, it will be possible to spend it on the treatment and rehabilitation of the child. The issue of the possibility of acquiring vehicles with this money is being actively discussed. Parents who:
- Previously, such a certificate has not been issued;
- Do not have a criminal record for crimes against children and are not deprived of rights regarding the child;
- At least one of the parents has Russian citizenship.
Governor's payments
This type additional help For young parents, it was first established by the former mayor of Moscow, Yuri Luzhkov (for which he received the name Luzhkov's payments among the people) and remains to this day.
Financing of these payments is made not by federal, but by local budgets and depends on the size of the subsistence minimum, which is set for each region separately. Therefore, the amounts of payments in different regions of the country differ, the procedure for their payment is established by local governments.
This type of payment is a good help for a young family. In some regions of the country, the maximum amount of gubernatorial assistance for a second child reaches 150,000 rubles. For Moscow, for example, the amount of the payment depends on the number of children in the family. The amount of payment for the second baby for Muscovites in 2016 will be 88,000 rubles (7 SGP).
The right to receive payment is given by the Moscow residence permit and the age of the parents (should not exceed 30 years). You need to apply for gubernatorial payments to the local social security authorities. The list of documents required for registration is extremely simple:
- passport of the parent applying for the allowance;
- statement;
- a document confirming the birth of the baby;
- account number for money transfer.
In St. Petersburg, a family with a second baby will receive 28,700 rubles in 2016. Residents of the Moscow region - 20,000 rubles, for twins this amount increases to 70,000 rubles.
However, it should be borne in mind that in some regions, local authorities ignored the birth of a second child, assigning payments only for the birth of a third and subsequent ones. These areas include the Altai Territory, the Lipetsk Region, Novosibirsk, the Amur Region and some others.
In order to find out if the payment for the second child is required in your region, you need to contact social security authorities or ask a question on the website of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security. Parents who live in areas where second child benefits are not established should find out if your area may have another form of support for young families with a second child.
Do you consider the amount of the allowance for the passage of a child sufficient?
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In order to improve the living standards of Muscovites with children, federal child benefits are paid in the capital, as well as a whole range of regional (city) measures of additional social support. Total in accordance with the law of the city of Moscow "On social support for families with children" Muscovites are paid more than 20 various kinds child allowances and compensations (one-time, monthly and annual). In accordance with the decision, which in October 2017 was announced by the mayor of the city Sergey Sobyanin, from January 1, 2018, child benefits in Moscow will be increased by 2 times or more(cm. ). In total, this increase will affect more than 2 million Muscovites - these are large, low-income families and raising a disabled child.
Unlike many other regions of the country, the payment of regional maternity capital in Moscow is not provided, however, instead of it, there are so-called Luzhkov payments to residents of the capital region, the amount of which is comparable to regional maternity certificates.
It is noteworthy that, unlike many other regions of the country, children's payments in Moscow are processed via the Internet on the City Services Portal (CSU). To do this, you need to go through the registration procedure - get a special access code for " Personal account". To issue this code, you must enter personal information about the applicant (full name, SNILS, address of personal Email and your phone number).
To receive online benefits, you must:
- fill out an electronic application form and upload a certain list of documents;
- original documents (upon request) must be provided to a specialist of the Multifunctional Center (MFC) on any weekday from 8-00 to 20-00;
- the accrual and payment of city benefits is carried out by the Moscow Social Security authorities at the place of permanent registration of one of the parents.
Payment of federal benefits to families with children in Moscow
On the basis of federal law No. 81-FZ of May 19, 1995 No. "On State Benefits for Citizens with Children", Muscovites are paid the following types of state. allowances.
Name of state benefit | The amount of payment in Moscow from 02/01/2018, rub. |
---|---|
One-time | |
employees are paid in the amount of 100% of average earnings, but not less than 43,615.65 (when calculated according to the minimum wage) | |
at the antenatal clinic | 628,47 |
(when transferred to foster care in a family) | 16759,09 |
military service | 26539,76 |
Monthly | |
|
|
11374,18 |
Regional child allowances in Moscow
According to the law MSK dated November 23, 2005 No. 60 "On social support for families with children in the city of Moscow" and Decree of the Government of Moscow dated January 24, 2006 No. 37-PP "On approval of the Regulations on the procedure for the appointment and provision of cash payments to families with children" Muscovites are paid more than 20 types child allowances and compensations, which can be divided into three categories:
List of main documents required to apply for benefits:
- applicant's passport, with permanent registration in Moscow;
- passport of the second parent;
- information about the composition of the family;
- birth certificate and registration of the child in the city;
- other evidence:
- on the establishment of paternity;
- on registration (dissolution) of marriage;
- about the name change;
- for an incomplete family:
- certificate of form No. 25 from the registry office (if the name of the father is indicated in the certificate of the child from the words of the mother);
- death certificate of one of the parents, or a court decision on the disappearance of his missing person;
- court decision on deprivation (restriction) of parental rights of one of the parents;
- certificate from the school for a student over 16 years old;
- details of the recipient's personal account (for transferring benefits).
Recipients of monthly and annual benefits required within a month notify the Social Security authorities of the circumstances affecting the amount and right to receive. If he refuses to reimburse unreasonably received funds on a voluntary basis, they will be recovered through the court.
If the recipient within a month did not notify USZN authorities on the circumstances affecting the payment of benefits, to him:
- it will be necessary to reimburse in cash (through a bank) the re-received amount;
- or from the current accruals, the Department of Social Security will make a withholding of 20% of the amount due.
The social security authorities can refuse to receive payments for the following reasons:
- For one-time:
- in case of finding a child in the state. provision (in the child's home);
- if parents are limited (deprived) of parental rights;
- For monthly the above cases are true, and the following are added:
- if a child (disabled child) has registered a marriage or is recognized as fully capable;
- assignment to the guardian of an allowance for the maintenance of the ward;
- in case of non-receipt of payment for 6 months in a row;
- if the child has died or has been declared missing by the court;
- provided that after the age of 16 the child did not continue his studies at school;
- the recipient or the child moved to permanent residence outside the city;
- For annual The following is added to the previous paragraphs:
- the condition on the number and age of children in the family is not met.
Additional maternity allowance
This allowance is paid to women who have a permanent place of residence in Moscow, dismissed due to the liquidation of the organization or the termination of activity by the employer - an individual within 12 months preceding the day of acquiring the status of "unemployed".
Which regional law establishes | Art. 6 of the law of the city of Moscow No. 60 dated November 23, 2005 |
Amount of additional benefit | determined based on 1 500 rub. per month:
|
Documents required for registration |
|
Deadline for claiming payment | paid for 70 (with multiple pregnancy- 84) days before childbirth and 70 (in case of difficult childbirth - 86, with the birth of two or more children - 110) after |
This compensation is paid together with the federal maternity allowance in the minimum amount (581.73 rubles per 1 month in 2016) through the USZN of the city of Moscow.
One-time allowance for women registered with the medical register up to 20 weeks of pregnancy
The allowance can be assigned only to women permanently residing in the capital.
One-time compensation payment for reimbursement of expenses at the birth of a child
One of the parents (adoptive parent, guardian) can apply for this compensation, provided that they live together with this child in Moscow.
When determining the order of a child, children previously born to his mother, who are brought up in this family, are taken into account.
If several children were born at the same time in the family, then this compensation is assigned for every child. This payment does not apply to a stillborn.
One-time compensation for the birth of three or more children at the same time
One of the parents can apply for benefits if the family has three or more live-born children at the same time.
Additional one-time allowance in connection with the birth of a child for young families
Families in which the parents at the time of the birth of the child have not reached the age of 30 can apply for the allowance. And at least one of them has the citizenship of the Russian Federation and a permanent residence permit in the capital.
What is installed |
|
Benefit amount |
|
List of required documents | |
Claim period | 12 months |
When determining the number of children brought up in a family, not only children born to this mother are taken into account, but also the children of the husband living with them - provided that the marriage between the spouses is officially registered before the baby is born.
Monthly child allowance
This allowance is provided for children from 0 to 18 years of age from low-income families(if the total family income, per each member, is not higher than the subsistence minimum established in the city). Every year it is necessary to confirm the right to receive this monthly allowance from January 1 to September 30 by providing certificates of family income for the previous calendar year (2-NDFL, for individual entrepreneurs - 3-NDFL).
What is regulated |
|
Benefit amount |
|
Required documents for appointment | |
Period of circulation | until the child reaches the age of 18 |
In the absence of information about family income without a good reason, the payment of benefits will not be made.
Monthly compensation payment for children under the age of one and a half years
Residents of Moscow, dismissed in connection with the liquidation of the enterprise during pregnancy, as well as during maternity leave or care for up to 1.5 years.
Which regional law provides | Art. 8 of the City Law No. 60 of November 23, 2005 |
Payout amount | 1 500 rub. |
Documents for grant assignment |
|
When to apply for payment | from the date of dismissal or after the payment of all accrued benefits from the liquidated organization until the child is 1.5 years old |
Monthly compensation for reimbursement of expenses in connection with the increase in the cost of living for certain categories of families with children
The following categories of families can apply for this compensation payment:
- single mothers;
- large families;
- families of military men serving in the army;
- families in which one of the parents does not pay child support;
- if the spouses are disabled or pensioners raising a child under 1.5 years old.
Both a natural parent and a stepmother or stepfather can apply for benefits for children under the age of 16 living together with them (up to the age of majority - for a schoolchild).
Monthly compensation to compensate for the increase in the cost of food for certain categories of citizens for children under the age of 3 years
The payment is intended for the following categories of needy families:
- large families;
- single mothers;
- military families;
- student families;
- raising children with disabilities.
Monthly compensation to a person caring for a disabled child
- one unemployed parent caring for a disabled child;
- working parent caring for a minor child with a disability:
- single mother (father);
- widow or widower;
- who is divorced from the father (mother) of the child;
- when establishing paternity of a child;
- one of the parents of many children.
Monthly compensation for disabled children who have lost their breadwinner
Monthly allowance for a child under 18 with disabled parents
Compensation is provided for each child under 18 years of age, from a family in which both (or the only parent) are unemployed and are disabled of group I or II (or III or II).
Monthly payment for the purchase of children's goods to large families
Families with many children can use this compensation:
- raising 5 or more children under 18;
- 10-child families raising at least one minor child.
Monthly compensation for families with 10 or more children
Monthly compensation for mothers who have given birth to 10 or more children and receive a pension
The payment is added to the pension of a mother with 10 or more children, regardless of the assigned pension.
Monthly payment for reimbursement of expenses for payment for housing and utilities for large families
Compensation is paid to one of the spouses, regardless of whether the large family receives benefits for paying for housing and communal services and the amount of housing.
Monthly reimbursement of telephone expenses for large families
Annual compensation for International Family Day
Annual cash payment for the Day of Knowledge
The family must be registered with the Social Security authorities by the beginning of each academic year.
Hello dear readers of our blog! If you are preparing to become parents or this joyful event has already happened to you, you will definitely be interested in what benefits and benefits you are entitled to. The state treasury pays a one-time allowance for the birth of a child, as well as other compensations, which we will discuss today.
Any citizen of Russia, as well as foreigners permanently residing in the Russian Federation, have the right to receive compensation from the state.
Financial assistance for the birth of a child in Russia is divided into the following types:
- One-time payment at the birth of a child;
- Baby care allowance;
- Compensation for early registration if pregnancy is registered at the clinic before 12 weeks;
- Maternity (pregnancy and childbirth allowance);
- Maternal capital;
- Other payments to beneficiary families.
All these types of payments are distributed by the state. Childbirth allowance is the same for everyone and depends on the amount accepted by the federal budget for the next year.
The amount of maternity capital and payments to beneficiaries are also the same for citizens and do not depend on the size of the salary or other income. Maternity capital is not allocated to all children, but only at the birth of a second child or subsequent ones born during the period of this state program. So far, the program is only valid until the end of 2016, but it may be extended in the future.
Accruals and maternity depend on the amount of income. For unemployed parents, the amount is assigned by the state.
If the parents are students, they also draw up documents for cash payments through the social security authorities.
How much is the lump sum amount? From February 1, 2016, this amount is equal to RUB 15,512.65.
When planning the birth of a child, mothers always think about what to buy for a newborn, and how much money it will take. Using state programs and submitting documents for cash payments for a child, you can partially compensate for your expenses.
Cash allowance for the birth of a baby can be received quite quickly, which is important when money is needed immediately and for everything. You can use this money to buy things for both the child and the mother. If you plan everything, this amount is enough for the most necessary for the first time.
2. What documents are needed to receive benefits
Regardless of whether you draw up documents for the first child or he is already the fifth, the amount of the payment will be the same. If you have twins or triplets, the amount will be double or triple respectively.
To apply for a lump sum, Russians should collect the following documents:
- Certificate issued by the maternity hospital (valid for 6 months);
- Birth certificate of the child from the registry office;
- Information about the composition of the family at the place of residence;
- Marriage or divorce certificate (if any);
- A copy of the passport of the parent in whose name the assistance will be credited;
- Statement;
- Certificate from the place of work of one parent for registration, as well as the other from his work, in order to avoid double payments;
- Unemployed parents provide social security evidence that they do not work, are or are not on the labor exchange.
The application is written in the name of the employer or issued in the social security (unemployed or students). If, for example, dad is a private entrepreneur, you need to provide a certificate of the entrepreneur and a certificate from the FSS.
If the mother did not work before pregnancy, you need to apply for help for a working father. If the parents of the child are registered at different addresses, you need to make a certificate from the place of residence of the other parent in order to avoid duplication of payments, which is controlled by the state.
In the case of making a payment for a child to a guardian or adoptive parent, an additional court decision confirming this fact will be required.
If mom or dad for some reason cannot submit documents on their own, you can issue a power of attorney. The main thing is not to delay with the documents so that the certificate from the maternity hospital is still valid, as it was said - within 6 months.
4. How to get a one-time cash benefit for the birth of a child
Getting money going within 10-30 days after submission of documents.
How is state aid paid and where can I get it in cash?
As we have already said, the state produces a monetary reward for the birth of another baby, the only question is where exactly the amount will be transferred so that the parent can pick it up.
Working parents, having collected all the documents and transferred them to the accounting department of their enterprise, they will receive money on a salary card.
How do you get paid for the unemployed? In this case, you provide information about your bank account, to which the money has already been transferred. To do this, you will need to independently submit documents to the social security (or other social security authority in the regions) of your district.
For the unemployed, this payment is the same as for the employed, in contrast to payments for the care of a newborn. This amount received from the employer is usually more than that received by the unemployed.
You can watch a video on how to receive a lump sum here:
Dear moms and dads, feel free to plan your pregnancy and don't worry about whether you have enough money for a child. Even if you do not have enough funds, the state supports young families, constantly introducing new programs to encourage the birth rate, and pays financial assistance. Children are our future! And I say goodbye to you a short time and I look forward to seeing you on our website again.