Briefly about Canada in English. Canada geography lesson
Canada is an independent federal state. It is one of the most developed countries. Canada consists of ten provinces and two territories. It is situated on the North American continent. In size Canada is the second in the world after Russia.
Its area is almost 10 million km2. The capital of Canada is Ottawa, which is situated on the bank of the Ottawa River.It is famous for its beautiful parks. It is also known as the city of bridges. Canada is very rich in forest, minerals and fur-bearing animals. It holds the first place in the world in the amount of forests. It is rich in the following natural resources: non-ferrous metals, uranium, oil, natural gas, coal. Canadian produce industries cars, airliners, locomotives, sea vessels, snow-removal machines, and agricultural equipment.
The most developed industries are timber, mining, chemical, meat and milk and food industries. Canada grows wheat, barley, flax, potatoes, vegetables and fruit. Fishing is also one of the prosperous industries.
Official languages of Canada are English and French. Nearly 60 per cent of the population speaks English and 27 per cent speaks French. The rest speaks other languages, such as Eskimo, Indian, German, Ukrainian and Italian. Canada is a founding member of the United Nations. It has been active in a number of major UN agencies.
Canada
Canada is an independent federal state. This is one of the most developed countries. Canada is made up of 10 provinces and two territories. The won has been stashed on the Pivnichno-America continent.
Beyond the area, Canada borrows another place from the world of Russia. Її the area is close to 10 million km2. The capital of Canada, Ottawa, stands on the birch of the Ottawa river. Vaughn is seen by her beautiful parks. Vaughn is also seen as a place of bridges. Canada is rich in foxes, miner llamas and cunning beasts. Vaughn borrows the first place from the world for a fox.
Vaughn is rich in offensive natural copalins: colored metals, uranium, naphtha, natural gas, vogillum. Canadian industry vipus kaє cars, planes, locomotives, marine vessels, snow-cleaning machines and agricultural equipment. The most developed laces of craftsmanship are wood-working, garnish-making, chemical, meat-and-milk and kharchova. Canada grows wheat, barley, flax, potatoes, vegetables and fruits. Fishing is also a flourishing galuzz of industry.
Official Movie Canada - English and French. Close to 60% of the population speak English and 27% speak French. Another part of the population speaks Russian language, my Indian language, German language, Ukrainian language, Italian language. Canada is one of the founders of the Organization of the United Nations. Vaughn is actively working in the main UN agencies.
Canada is a country in North America. It is the second largest country in the world. The capital of Canada is Ottawa. The official languages of the country are English and French.
Population and Cities
The population of Canada is about 36 million people (2016). Most of the population lives not far from the border with the United States.
The largest cities of the country are Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver. Toronto is an important economic center of Canada and one of the safest cities in the world. Montreal is the second largest city. There is only one official language in Montreal and it is French. Vancouver is the third largest city of the country. It is a multinational city with friendly vibes.
Attractions in Canada
There are a lot of places worth visiting in this country.
Niagara Falls are probably the most famous waterfalls in the world. This scenic place attracts tourists from everywhere. It is located on the border between Canada and the United States. Niagara Falls are not very high, but they are 323 meters long.
In Canada there are a lot of national parks. They all represent different regions of the country and are protected. Banff is Canada's oldest national park.
Nature of Canada
Winter and summer temperatures across Canada vary a lot. Winters can be very cold with temperatures as low as -40 °C. Summer temperatures can reach +35 °C.
Canada's flora is very diverse. There are broad-leaved, mixed and coniferous forests in Canada. In the north of the country there is tundra which is followed by arctic desert.
Canada is inhabited by different animals. There are reindeer, lemmings, musk-oxen in Canada. In the south fauna is more varied. There are plenty of fishes in natural reservoirs of the country.
Geographical position
Canada is a country in North America. It is the second largest country in the world. The capital of Canada is Ottawa. The official languages of the country are English and French.
Population and cities
The population of Canada is 36 million (2016). Most of the population lives near the border with the United States.
The largest cities in the country are Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver. Toronto is an important economic center of Canada and one of the safest cities in the world. Montreal is the second largest city. Montreal has only one official language, French. Vancouver is the third largest city in the country. It is a cosmopolitan city with a friendly atmosphere.
Sights of Canada
There are many places in the country worth visiting.
Niagara Falls is perhaps the most famous waterfall in the world. This picturesque place attracts tourists from everywhere. It is located on the border between Canada and the United States. Niagara Falls is not very high, but its length is 323 meters.
Canada has many national parks. They are protected and represent different regions of the country. Banff is Canada's oldest national park.
Nature of Canada
Winter and summer temperatures vary throughout Canada. Winters can be very cold, with temperatures dropping to -40°C. In summer the temperature can reach +35 °C.
The vegetation of Canada is very diverse. Canada has deciduous, mixed and coniferous forests. In the north of the country is the tundra, which is replaced by the Arctic desert.
There are different kinds of animals in Canada. Reindeer, lemmings and musk ox live in Canada. In the south, the animal world is more diverse. In the natural reservoirs of the country live different types fish.
Zhuravleva Valeria. Lyceum №130, Barnaul, Altai region, Russia
Essay in English with translation. Nomination Our world.
Multicultural Traditions in Canada
What does everybody associate with the word "Canada"? It may be a maple leaf or a quiet peace country where were no wars. What is Canada and "what is it for"?
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean. It is the world`s second largest country by total area. Canada`s common border with the United States to the south and northwest is the longest in the world.
This explanation was given by Wikipedia. And if you want to know something about Canada, you can just click and find it.
Before this essay I knew about Canada a few memorable facts, as well as the majority of us:
There are two official languages in Canada - English and French;
The Flag of Canada is the red maple leaf;
There were no wars in Canada;
The climate of Canada differs from the climate of Siberia (and to be more exact, of the Altai territory) it is softer than the Altai`s one.
In every possible source of information I have read some interesting facts which I would like to share with you:
The first interesting fact is that Canada was discovered by Jacque Cartier in 1534, he was a French seafarer, the researcher. Till this historical year the Norwegian seamen often mentioned as Vikings, founded permanent fishing settlements in the region. These days were prominent. People explored a new continent more thoroughly. This was the "birth of the continent". I don`t mean the emergence of the continent, but for the people of those days it was like the "birth of the continent".
But what celebration is related to Canada`s discovery and formation? Canada Day, formerly Dominion Day, is Canada`s national day, a federal statutory holiday celebrating the anniversary of the July 1, 1867, enactment of the British North America Act, which united two British colonies and a province of the British Empire into a single country. Thus, we see that it was the "birth of the country".
The second fact I would like to present is that during the World War II the royal family from the Netherlands had been evacuated to Canada as Germans grasped the country. Queen Juliana gave birth to the third daughter Margriet just in Canada but in order the daughter could apply for a throne of the Netherlands, the special decree of the Canadian government chamber where she was born declared out of the Canadian jurisdiction. If Margriet was born in chamber of the Canadian jurisdiction it would automatically receive the Canadian jurisdiction. If Margriet was born in chamber of the Canadian jurisdiction she would automatically obtain the Canadian citizenship that would deprive of its possibility to be the queen. In gratitude after homecoming the royal family of the Netherlands sends to Canadians every year thousand bulbs of tulips to Ottawa where the annual festival of tulips takes place, which claims to be the world`s largest tulip festival. It is difficult to describe how absolutely beautiful this is. There are literally thousands of tulips of varying colour. It is sure a sight to see. But it doesn`t stop at just the tulips - there are exciting shows and exhibits too. What a great way to say goodbye to winter and hello to spring. Enjoy tiptoeing through the tulips, as Canadians say!
The third surprising fact that I consider a striking one is that Doctor James Nejsmit, the Canadian, not the American as many people like to say, has invented such a popular game as basketball. He has invented basic elements of the game, working with students. The game was necessary to play in winter to hold the pupils in the normal physical form. But nobody could even imagine that this game would win the hearts of millions. Nowadays people all over the world like and play this game. I think James Nejsmit didn`t know that his exercise would be so popular. For hundreds of people basketball isn`t just a game, but it is a way of life and a certain culture for lots of spectaculars.
To sum it up, I personally enjoyed surfing the Internet and finding out some breathtaking facts about so distant country as Canada!
What does everyone associate with the word "Canada"? Perhaps a maple leaf, or a calm and peaceful country where there has never been a war. What is Canada and what is it eaten with?
Canada is a North American country made up of 10 provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, Canada stretches from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and to the Arctic Ocean in the north. It ranks second in the world in terms of area. Canada's border with the United States is the longest common border in the world.
This explanation will be given to you by Wikipedia. And if you want to know something about Canada, you just press a button and find it.
Before I learned about this essay, I knew only a few interesting, memorable facts about Canada, like most of us:
Canada has two official languages - English and French;
The flag of Canada is a red maple leaf;
There were no wars in Canada;
The climate of Canada differs from the climate of Siberia (to be more precise, the Altai Territory) in that it is milder than the Altai;
The first interesting fact this is what Canada was founded by Jacques Cartier in 1534, a French navigator and explorer. Prior to this historic year, Norwegian sailors, often referred to as Vikings, established permanent fishing settlements in the region. Those were significant days. People explored the new continent more thoroughly. This was the "birth of a continent". I don't mean the birth of a continent per se, but for the people of those days it was like the "birth of a continent".
What holiday marks the discovery and formation of Canada? Canada Day or more formally this holiday is called Dominion Day. This is a national holiday celebrated annually since July 1, 1867, after the entry into force of an act that ordered the union of 2 British colonies and a province of the British Empire into one country. Thus, we see that this was the "birth of the country."
The third amazing fact that I find amazing is that Dr. James Naismith, a Canadian, not an American as many people like to say, invented the popular game of basketball. He developed the basic elements of the game while working with students. The game was essential in the winter in order to keep the students in good physical condition. No one could even imagine that this game will win millions of hearts. Now it is played and loved all over the world. I think James Naismith didn't know this exercise would be so popular. For most people, basketball is not only a game, but also a lifestyle and a special culture for hundreds of spectators.
To sum it up, I personally enjoyed searching the internet and discovering some fascinating facts about a country as far away as Canada!
Topic in English: Canada (Canada). This text can be used as a presentation, project, story, essay, essay or message on the topic.
Country
Canada is located in the northern part of North America. It is washed by the Atlantic, Pacific and Arctic Oceans, Baffin Bay and Davis Strait. It borders the US to the south and north. Canada has a population of about 31 million, 80% of whom live in towns and cities in the southern part of the country. Canada is the second largest country in the world after Russia. The territory of Canada consists of many islands, the most famous of which are the Canadian Arctic Islands. The capital of Canada is Ottawa.
Population
Canada has two official languages: English and French. The latter is spoken by 23% of the population. Most people of French descent live in Quebec, Ontario and New Brunswick. They maintain their culture and traditions.
Climate
The country's climate varies from temperate in the south to subarctic and arctic in the north. With potentially active volcanoes such as Mount Miga, Mount Garibaldi, Mount Kaili, and the Edziza Volcanic Complex, Canada experiences frequent earthquakes.
System
Canada is made up of 10 provinces and 3 territories and is governed as a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.
Industry
Canada is an industrial nation with a highly developed science and technology sector. She has 18 Nobel laureates in physics, chemistry and medicine. Canada is one of the world's largest suppliers of crops such as millet, canola and others. This country is a significant source of natural resources: zinc, uranium, gold, aluminum and lead. Among the country's main industries are automotive and aerospace, concentrated mainly in Ontario and Quebec.
Conclusion
It is worth noting that Canada is one of the most highly developed and wealthy countries in the world.
Download English Topic: Canada
Canada
Country
Canada is situated in the north part of Northern America. It is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the Baffin Bay and the Davis Straight. It borders on the USA in the south and in the north. The population of the country is about 31 million people, 80 per cent of which live in towns and cities in the southern areas. Canada is the second largest country in the world after Russia. The territory of the country includes lots of islands, most known of which is the Canadian Arctic Islands. The capital of Canada is Ottawa.
Population
There are two official languages in Canada: English and French. The last is spoken by 23 per cent of inhabitants. The majority of the people of the French origin live in Quebec, Ontario and New Brunswick. They maintain their own culture and traditions.
Climate
The climate of the country varies from temperate in the south to subarctic and arctic in the north. Canada is geologically active, having many earthquakes and potentially active volcanoes, such as Mount Meager, Mount Garibaldi, Mount Cayley and the Mount Edziza volcanic complex.
System
Canada consists of ten provinces and three territories and is governed as parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.
an industrial nation
Canada is an industrial nation with a highly developed science and technology sector. It has 18 Nobel Laureates in physics, chemistry and medicine. Canada is also one of the world's largest suppliers of agricultural products such as wheat, canola and other grains. The country is a major source of natural resources: zinc, uranium, gold, aluminum and lead. Among the country's main industries are automobiles and aeronautics, concentrated mostly in Ontario and Quebec.
Conclusion
It is worth saying that Canada is one of the most highly developed and wealthiest countries in the world.
Canada (2)
Canada is located on the north of Northern America, washed by the Atlantic Ocean in the east, the Pacific Ocean in the west, and the Arctic Ocean in the north and in the northeast by the Baffin Bay and the Davis Strait, which separate it from Greenland, In the south and in the north Canada borders on the USA. It is a land of vast distances and rich natural resources. Canada became a self-governing dominion in 1867 while retaining ties to the British crown. Canada "s territory is the world" s second largest country, surpassed in size only by Russia. It includes many islands, notably the Canadian Arctic Islands, also called Arctic Archipelago in the Arctic Ocean. Economically and technologically the nation has developed in parallel with the US, its neighbor to the south. The total area is about 10 million sq km. Canada is slightly larger than the US. It is an important manufacturer, and its major cities, such as Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Ottawa, Edmonton, Calgary and Winnipeg are centers of commerce and industry.
The climate of Canada varies from temperate in the south to subarctic and arctic in the north. The highest Canadian point is Mount Logan 5,959 m. The population of Canada is about 32 million people. There are two state languages: English and French. English is spoken by 60% of the population; French is spoken by 23% of people.
Most of Canada's inhabitants live in the southern part of the country and vast areas of the north are sparsely inhabited. The country is divided into ten provinces (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan) and three territories (Northwest Territories, Yukon Territory, Nunavut Territory).
The name Canada is derived from an Iroquoian term meaning "village".
Among the great rivers of Canada there are the Saint Lawrence River, draining the Great Lakes and emptying into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence; the Ottawa and the Saguenay rivers, the principal affluents of the Saint Lawrence River; the Saint John River, emptying into the Bay of Fundy.
The government type is confederation with parliamentary democracy. The capital of Canada is Ottawa.
Canada became independent from the United Kingdom on July, 1, 1867. Legal system is based on the English common law, except in Quebec, where civil law system based on the French law prevails.
The racial and ethnic makeup of the Canadian people is diversified. About 35 percent of the population is composed of people of the British origin. People of the French origin total about 25 percent of the population. The vast majority of French-speaking Canadians reside in Quebec, where they make up about three-fourths of the population; large numbers also live in Ontario and New Brunswick.
French-speaking Canadians maintain their language, culture, and traditions, and the federal government follows the policy of a bilingual and bicultural nation. During the 1970s and 1980s the proportion of Asians among the Canadian population increased, and today those who count their ancestry as wholly Asian make up 8 to 10 percent of the population. More than two-thirds of the Asian immigrants live in Ontario or British Columbia. The remainder of the population is composed of people of various ethnic groups, such as German, Italian, Ukrainian, Netherlands Dutch, Scandinavian, Polish, Hungarian, Greek, and Native American. Blacks have never constituted\a major segment of the Canadian population. Indigenous people make up nearly 2 percent of Canada's inhabitants.
The largest religious community in Canada is Roman Catholic. Nearly half of Canadians who are Roman Catholic live in Quebec. Of the Protestant denominations in Canada the largest is the United Church of Canada, followed by the Anglican Church of Canada. Other important Protestant groups are the Baptist, Presbyterian and Lutheran. Nearly 2 percent of the population are Orthodox. Muslim and Jewish adherents each number about 1 percent. A substantial number of Buddhists, Hindus and Sikhs have been brought to the country in recent years by immigration. Nearly 13 percent of Canadians claim no religion.
Canada (2)
Canada is located in the northern part of North America, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean in the east, the Pacific Ocean in the west and the Arctic Ocean in the north and northeast, Baffin Bay and the Davis Strait, which separate it from Greenland * In the south and north, Canada borders with the USA. Canada is a land of vast distances and rich natural resources. Canada became a self-governing dominion in 1867 while maintaining ties to the British crown.
Canada is the second largest country in the world, second only to Russia in size. Its territory includes many islands, especially the Canadian Arctic Islands, also called the Arctic Archipelago in the Arctic Ocean. Economically and technologically, the nation has developed in parallel with the US, its southern neighbor.
The total area of the territory is approximately 10 million square meters. km. Canada is slightly larger than the US. The country is an important producer, and its major cities such as Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Ottawa, Edmonton, Calgary and Winnipeg are centers of trade and industry.
Canada's climate varies from temperate in the south to subarctic and arctic in the north. The highest point in Canada is Mount Logan - 5959 m. The population of Canada is approximately 32 million people. Canada has two official languages: English and French. English is spoken by 60% of the population, French spoken by 23% of the population.
Most Canadians live in the southern part of the country, and the vast northern regions are practically uninhabited. The country is divided into ten provinces (Alberta, British Columbia, Mantoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, New Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan) and three territories (Northwest Territory, Yukon Territory, Nunavut Territory). The Third Territory of Nunavut was created in 1999 by secession from the already existing Northwest Territory.
The name Canada comes from the Iroquoian term for "village".
Among the largest rivers in Canada are the St. Lawrence River, which flows from the Great Lakes and flows into the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Ottawa and Saguenay, the main tributaries of the St. Lawrence River; The St. John (Saint John) River flows into the Bay of Fundy.
The type of government is a confederation with parliamentary democracy. The capital of Canada is Ottawa. According to the administrative division in Canada there are 10 provinces and 3 territories.
Canada became independent from Great Britain on July 1, 1867. The legal system is based on English common law, except for the Territory of Quebec, where a civil law system based on French law prevails.
The racial and ethnic composition of Canada's population is diverse. Approximately 35 percent of the population is of British descent. People of French origin make up approximately 25 percent of the total population. The vast majority of French-speaking Canadians live in Quebec, where they make up roughly three-quarters of the total population; many live in Ontario and New Brunswick.
French-speaking Canadians maintain their language, culture and traditions, and the federal government follows a bilingual nation policy based on two cultures. During the 1970s and 1980s, there was an increase in the number of Asians among the Canadian population, and today those who consider their origin to be completely Asian make up 8 to 10 percent of the total population. More than two-thirds of Asian immigrants live in Ontario, or British Columbia. The rest of the population is represented by people of various ethnic groups such as Germans, Italians, Ukrainians, Dutch, Scandinavians, Poles, Hungarians, Greeks and Native Americans. Black people never
made up a significant part of the Canadian population - Indigenous peoples make up almost 2 percent of the total population of Canada.
The largest religious community in Canada is the Roman Catholic community. Nearly half of its members live in Quebec. Of the Protestant communities in Canada, the United Church of Canada is the largest, followed by the Anglican Church of Canada. Other important Protestant communities are Baptists, Presbyterians, Lutherans. Almost 2 percent of the total population professes Orthodoxy. Muslims and Jews each account for approximately 1 percent of the total population. Immigration in recent years has brought significant numbers of Buddhists, Hindus and Sikhs to the country. Nearly 13 percent of Canadians say they have no religion.
Questions:
1. Where is Canada located?
2. When did Canada become an independent dominion?
3. What size does Canada have?
4. What is the highest Canadian point?
5. How many people live in Canada?
6. How many people speak English?
7. How many people speak French?
8. How many provinces are there in Canada?
9. Are there indigenous people in Canada?
10. What is the largest religious community in Canada?
Vocabulary:
to wash - wash
the Arctic Ocean - Arctic Ocean
border - border
vast - vast, huge; boundless
natural resource - natural resources
self-governing dominion - self-governing dominion
crown - crown
to surpass - surpass, exceed
notably - very, noticeably, very, strongly
neighbor - neighbor
slightly - little, slightly, slightly
commerce - commerce, trade
to vary - change(s), change(s); differ
temperate - moderate (about climate, etc.)
subarctic - subarctic
sparsely - rarely, sparsely
to inhabit - inhabit, populate
to be derived from - come from
Iroquoian - Iroquois
to drain - drain water, drain
to empty into - building fall into
the Gulf of Saint Lawrence
the Ottawa - the Ottawa River
the Saguenay - Saguenay River
affluent - tributary (of a river)
confederation - confederation
to prevail - prevail, dominate
makeup - composition, structure
to diversify - diversify; change
to be composed of - consist of
origin - origin
majority - the majority
to reside - stay, stay
to maintain - maintain
bilingual - bilingual
to increase - increase, increase (sya); grow
ancestry - ancestors, grandparents
indigenous - aboriginal, local, native
Roman Catholic - Roman Catholic; Catholic
the United Church of Canada - United Church of Canada
the Anglican Church of Canada - Anglican Church of Canada
the Baptist - Baptists
Presbyterian - Presbyterian (representative of Presbyterianism - a religious movement that is a kind of Calvinism in English-speaking countries)
Lutheran - Lutherans
Orthodox release, Orthodox
muslim - muslim
-ewish - Jew
adherent - adherent, supporter
Buddhist - Buddhist
Hindus - Hindu
Sikh - Sikh (followers of Sikhism, sects in Hinduism)
to claim - claim, claim
