Quiz "victory day" elementary school. Quiz for the preparatory group about the Great Patriotic War in kindergarten Senior group literary quiz about the war

Educational quiz game "Roads of War"

Target: broadening the horizons and increasing the interest of students in the Great Patriotic War.

Tasks: fostering a sense of patriotism, a sense of respect for the past of one's country; attracting students to reading works about the Second World War; popularization of literature about the Second World War.

Equipment:

a poster with photographs about the war, made by children;

exhibition of children's drawings about the Great Patriotic War;

exhibition of books about the Great Patriotic War;

computer, screen;

recording songs about the war;

presentation;

slide 1

Leading: Good afternoon dear friends! Today we are holding a quiz game "Roads of War" on the eve of the great holiday - Victory Day. Time has managed to plow trenches on the fields of past battles, but it is powerless to weaken the memory of the unbending resilience and heroism of the millions of Soviet people who laid down their lives during the Second World War.

slide 2

For four long years, the most terrible, bloodiest war in the history of mankind has been going on in our land. War ... And what is this word?

(Readers come out and against the background of the music "Holy War" read poetry)

1 - War is pain, fire and tears(slide 3)

2 - War is blood and burning metal(slide 4)

3 - War is separation and strife of the people(slide 5)

Together - The feat of the people and memory for all ages(slide 6)

Leading: A lot of books have been written about the Second World War, a lot of films have been created about this terrible war! Our school library also has books about the Second World War. I will present some of them to you now. (Book Review)

“Where the shells did not reach”, Kalinin Yu.N. - this book is a collection of stories about military childhood, about the formation of character, about true and false values.

"White Dove", Zharikov A.D. - a book about the exploits of non-fictional heroes, their courage, courage, boundless devotion to their Fatherland.

"Star", Kazakevich E.G. - a lyrical story about the cruel everyday life of the war, about the hard and selfless service of army scouts.

"Soldiers of Immortality", Forged V. - a book by a scientist, doctor, public figure - dedicated to the feat of physicians during the Second World War. Talking about the heroic work of soldiers in white coats, the author, himself a participant in the Great Patriotic War, calls for the preservation of peace on Earth.

"In the name of the motherland" - this book is dedicated to representatives of various nationalities who accomplished unprecedented feats during the Second World War.

"The Great Patriotic War in Letters" - This collection contains letters written by heroes and participants of the war on various fronts to their relatives and friends. The collection is also illustrated with numerous photographs.

"Illuminated by the first salute" - colorful photo album, which contains photographs of the war and post-war years.

"Yakutia: in the name of the Great Victory" - book-photoalbum about the Yakut warriors who participated in the war of 1941-1945. There are a lot of photo portraits and annotations about the battle path of the Yakut war veterans.

« Dead heroes speak » - from the pages of this book speak those who died the death of the brave in the fight against the Nazi invaders. The letters and documents presented in this collection were written in the last minutes of life - in the dungeons of the Gestapo, in prisons and concentration camps, during heavy battles. These letters contain an impassioned call for victory over fascism. The patriots bequeath to their descendants to continue the struggle for a brighter future for humanity, for lasting peace among peoples.

Honor and eternal glory to all those who during the war years defended their homeland from the enemy. Let's not forget about the exploits of our people in the Second World War, and we will always remember those who gave us a great holiday - Victory Day!

Slide 7

I am sure, guys, that each of you, one way or another, came into contact with the topic of war. And today we will find out which of you are still a great expert on this topic. And those who know very little will understand that it is necessary to deepen their knowledge of the war, because. this is our history and we simply must know and remember it! Millions of soldiers gave their lives during the Second World War, for us to live peacefully and happily now! And this must not be forgotten!

Readers:

1 - You thought: history is oblivion,

Archive, where do they hand over their sins?

She is the highest court where there is no forgiveness,

Where the statute of limitations is not recognized.

2 - You thought the story was a fairy tale,

Where you can confuse everything, distort.

But it just seems to you

What can interrupt the course of history!

Leading: Yes, guys, history cannot be interrupted or changed. It must be known, remembered and honored! ..

Slide 8

Before we move on to the questions of our quiz game, first let's get acquainted with the rules of communication on the game:(children read out loud)

We treat each other with respect.

Any opinion deserves attention.

While one is speaking, everyone else is listening.

We communicate our desire to speak with a raised hand.

Leading: Well, now I will introduce you to the conditions of the quiz game:There are only five rounds in the game, each round has five questions. For every correct answer you get a token. Four qualifying rounds, all those present can take part in them. Based on the results of each round, the winners are determined, who will play each other in the last round for the victory.

Slide 9

Leading: So, I announce the 1st round, which is called"Warm-up".In this tour, you guys need to solve riddles. You are ready?

Soldiers go into battle with him.

He is a true friend to a soldier.

Shooting, chirping

Wants to hit the enemy(machine)

What do wood and a rifle have in common?(Trunk)

Flies - barks,Fall - crumble(Projectile)

In a holster lies, is silent,

And in battle he will speak.

Shooting loudly

Saves the commander's life(pistol)

Creeping across the field

The gun leads

Fear catches up

Shoots at the enemy(tank)

Slide 10

Leading: The second round is called"Dates and figures of the Great Patriotic War",those. in this round, all questions will be related to dates and some other figures related to the Second World War.

2. How many years did the Second World War last?(4 years)

3. How many days did the Second World War last?(1418)

5. How many days did the blockade of Leningrad last?(900)

slide 11

Leading: Well, the third round of our quiz game is called "Pages of military glory». Listen carefully to the questions of the third round.

1. What is the name of the Supreme Commander of the Soviet troops in the Second World War.(I.V. Stalin)

2. A state that, without declaring war, invaded our Motherland on June 22, 1941: (Germany).

3. What weapon used during the Second World War was called an affectionate female name?(Katyusha)

4. What order was the first Soviet award established during the Second World War?(Order of the Patriotic War)

5 . Which city during the Second World War withstood a 900-day siege by German troops?(Leningrad)

slide 12

Leading: next, the fourth round is called "Literary and musical". It contains questions that are related to the names of songs and poems about military subjects, as well as the names of their authors.

1. From which work are these lines taken?

Crossing, crossing!

Left bank, right bank.

The snow is rough, the edge of the ice ...

Who is the memory, who is the glory,

To whom dark water -

No sign, no trace. (The poem "Vasily Terkin", A.T. Tvardovsky)

2. What is the name of the song from which these lines are taken?

Came out, started a song

About the steppe gray eagle.

About the one you loved

About the one whose letters she kept. ( Katyusha)

3. Who wrote the music for the famous song "Victory Day"?(D. Tukhmanov)

4. What is the name of the song from which these lines are?

Days and nights at open-hearth furnaces

Our homeland did not close its eyes.

Days and nights they fought a difficult battle -

We made this day as close as we could.(Victory Day)

5. Who wrote one of the most popular poems during the Second World War "Wait for me"?(K. Simonov)

Leading: So, by the number of tokens, we reveal the winners of four rounds, who will play in the last, fifth round.

slide 13

The last, fifth round is called "Chasing the leader».

What battle led to a radical turning point in the war and undermined the military power of Germany?(Stalingrad)

What was the name of the only transport highway that ran along Lake Ladoga, connecting besieged Leningrad with the rear areas from September 1941 to March 1943? The population was evacuated along this road, food, fuel, and weapons were brought to the besieged city.(The road of life )

In which city is the famous Mamaev Kurgan located?(Volgograd)

A border outpost, a fortress that was the first to take the blow of the Nazi invaders?(Brest Fortress)

Which commander was awarded the honorary title of "Marshal of Victory" by the people?

(G.K. Zhukov)

Slide 14. Summing up the results of the quiz game. Winner's reward ceremony.

References

Wreath of Glory. Anthology of works of art about the Great Patriotic War: in 12 volumes - M .: Sovremennik, 1988.

Military-patriotic education at school / ed. M.V. Vidyakin and others - Volgograd: Teacher, 2005.

1418 days of war: From the memories of the Great Patriotic War / comp. E.N. Tsvetaev, V.S. Yarovikov. - M.: Politizdat, 1990.

Poetry of the period of the Great Patriotic War and the first post-war years. - M.: Soviet Russia, 1983.

Yakovlev N.N. Spring of Victory. - M.: Pedagogy, 1985.

Quiz on Victory Day, May 9 - a serious, important event. A long time ago, volleys of guns died down, decades have passed since the end of the Great Patriotic War. But the feat of the people and its Armed Forces will never be erased from human memory. Dates of decisive battles, military operations, and other historical facts will forever remain in history.

1. Why is it necessary to defend the Motherland?

Answer: Each of us has something unshakable, expensive, important, leaving a mark and memory for life. A man has one mother, and he has one Motherland. It is a sacred duty to protect the land where you were born, which fed you, made you drunk, raised you to your feet, the land where your parents, brothers and sisters, grandparents live.

2. What is "Motherland"? Fatherland?

Our Fatherland, our Motherland is Russia. “We call Russia Fatherland because our fathers and grandfathers lived in it from time immemorial. We call it homeland because we were born here, they speak our native language here, and everything here is native to us; and a mother because she fed us with her bread, made us drink with her waters, and taught us her language.

3. When did the Great Patriotic War start?

4. Who initiated the start of the war?

Answer: Nazi Germany

5. Was there a non-aggression pact between Germany and the Soviet Union?

Answer: Yes, the Non-Aggression Pact between Germany and the Soviet Union existed. It was signed on August 23, 1939. It is also called the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact. According to the treaty, Germany and the USSR pledged to resolve all disputes and conflict situations between themselves "only by peaceful means through a friendly exchange of views." The Friendship and Border Treaty was signed between the USSR and Germany on September 28, 1939.

6. What was the name of the operation (plan) of the German invasion of the USSR?

Answer: operation (plan) "Barbarossa"

7. What hero cities do you know?

Answer: Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), Moscow, Odessa, Sevastopol, Stalingrad (now Volgograd), Kyiv, Novorossiysk, Murmansk, Smolensk, Minsk, Tula, Kerch, Brest Fortress (fortress-hero).

8. Why do you think our country achieved victory?

There can be many answers. One of the options: quote - " Why did the Russians defeat the Germans? It’s just that the German soldier’s actions were based on fanaticism, fanaticism that comes and leaves very soon, and the Russian was based on convictions that come and never leave. ”.

9. Continue the proverb:

Motherland - we need it ... ( protect).
Alone in the field ... ( not a warrior).
For the edge of your native go fearlessly ... ( to battle).
A man without a homeland is like ... ( nightingale without a song).
When the people are united - it ... ( invincible).

10. What military operations do you know during the Great Patriotic War?

Answer: battle for Moscow, Leningrad defensive operation, defense of Sevastopol, Kyiv operation, Battle of Smolensk, Battle of Stalingrad, Battle of Kursk, Belarusian operation, Berlin operation.

11. What battle was the turning point during the Great Patriotic War?

Answer: Battle of Stalingrad

12. From which works are these famous expressions?

a) " Nails would be made of these people»

Answer: A quote from the poem "The Ballad of Nails" by the poet N.S. Tikhonov, which speaks of human resilience.

b) " Today we are responsible
For Russia, for the people
And for everything in the world".

Answer: A.T. Tvardovsky poem "Vasily Terkin" chapter 5 "About the war"

13. What songs do you know about the Great Patriotic War?

Get up, great country,
Get up for the death fight
With dark fascist power,
With the damned horde...
May noble rage
Rip like a wave,
There is a people's war
Holy war!..

The fire is beating in the cramped stove,
Resin on the logs, like a tear.
And the accordion sings to me in the dugout
About your smile and eyes ...

Dark night, only bullets whistle across the steppe,
Only the wind hums in the wires, the stars twinkle dimly.
In the dark night you, my love, I know you do not sleep,
And at the crib you secretly wipe away a tear ...

14. What awards of the Great Patriotic War do you know?

Orders: Order "Victory"; Order of Lenin; Order of the Red Star; Order of the Red Banner; Order of Suvorov; Order of Kutuzov; Order of Ushakov; Order of Nakhimov; Order of Glory and others.

Medals:
Medal "For the Capture of Koenigsberg"; Medal "For the Defense of Moscow"; Medal "For the Defense of Stalingrad"; Medal "Gold Star"; Medal of Honor"; Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945"; Medal "For the capture of Berlin"; Medal "For the Defense of the Caucasus"; Medal "Partisan of the Patriotic War" and others.

1. The Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 was the decisive stage

• A. Wars against Napoleon
• B. World War I
• B. World War II
• D. Cold War

• 2. The main enemy of the Soviet Union during the Great Patriotic War
• A. Germany
• B. USA
• B. France
• G. Japan

• 3. The Great Patriotic War began
• A. September 1, 1939
• B. February 23, 1941
• V. June 22, 1941
• G. September 1, 1941

• 4. On May 8, 1965, this fortress was awarded the honorary title "Fortress-Hero". Her defense was the first feat of Soviet soldiers in the Great Patriotic War.
• A. Brest Fortress
• B. Novgorod fortress
• V. Peter and Paul Fortress
• G. Smolensk fortress

• 5. This city-museum with beautiful palaces, majestic temples and various monuments is visited by tourists from all over the world. Its history has preserved the terrible pages of wartime and forever linked the word "blockade" with it.
• A. Kyiv
• B. Leningrad
• V. Moscow
• G. Stalingrad

• 6. The Great Patriotic War ended
• A. September 1, 1944
• B. February 23, 1945
• V. May 9, 1945
• D. November 7, 1945

• 7. They say that the name of this combat vehicle is associated with the name of a girl from a very popular song. Indeed, already on the 23rd day of the war, this gun fired from a high, steep mountain (as in the song: “...to a high bank, to a steep one”). What was the name of this war machine?

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"We remember, we are proud." May 9 quiz game for preschool children

We remember, we proud of.

Quiz game, timed to coincide with Victory Day, includes competitions, riddles, musical tasks, and a sports relay race. Thematic lesson is recommended to be carried out in a group older children(preparatory for school) age on the eve of May 9th.

A presentation with musical accompaniment is attached to the quiz game.

Required inventory:

Presentation with musical accompaniment, award stickers-stars in two colors for the correct answers of the teams, 2 baskets and 10 sandbags for each team, 4 small hoops, 2 stands, ribbons in an amount that is half as many as the members of both teams together , 2 spoons, 2 small balls, St. George ribbons for each participant.

Leading: Hello, dear guys! We are glad to welcome all of you in our kindergarten! Today we are holding a quiz game dedicated to the Great Victory Day, which every year on May 9 is celebrated by our country and many people around the world. Two teams from the preparatory groups of our garden take part in our quiz - - team "Brave" and team "Brave".

Team "Brave"

"People are saying,

What courage the city takes!

She inspires

Tradition in life appears "

Team "Brave":

“This feeling delights us,

And we adore the brave.

We do not forget the heroes of the brave,

And their courage speaks of the strength of the spirit!

So we start...

A recording made in 1941 by the Soviet announcer Yu. B. Levitan sounds, with the announcement of the beginning of the war.

Leading: The recording you have just heard was made almost 70 years ago. It was this voice, the voice of Yuri Borisovich Levitan, that people heard on June 22, 1941. It was from this message that everyone learned that the war had begun.

A long war, a terrible war, a hungry, cold war, a war that brought much grief and suffering to our people.

War ... what a terrible word ... only five letters, but how many tears, how much grief ... It claimed 20 million lives! How many destinies she crippled, how many houses she destroyed, how many hopes she ruined!

20 million means 14 thousand killed every day! 600 thousand people per hour! 10 people every minute! That's what 20 million is! If we declared a minute of silence for each dead, then the country would be silent for 32 years! That's what 20 million is!

Leading: In recent years, at this time, shortly before May 9, we see orange-black ribbons on the streets, on people's clothes, on cars. What are they needed for? What do they mean?

Such a two-color ribbon is called St. George. It belongs to the Order of St. George, which has traditionally been the highest military award in Russia. Ribbon colors black and orange "smoke and fire" and are a sign of the personal prowess of a soldier on the battlefield.

And now we will conduct a draw of teams, determine under what number our teams will perform.

The quiz begins.

Warm up.

What is the name of the war in which we celebrate the victory on May 9? (The Great Patriotic War)

How many years did it last? (4 years)

What was the name of our country at that time? (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)

Which state attacked our country? (Fascist Germany)

What is the name of our country now? (Russia)

Different types of troops took part in the war (aviation, infantry, navy, different weapons were used. The battles were fought on land, in the air, and on water. Do you know where fought:

Navy? (on the sea, on the water)

Aviation? (in the air, in the sky)

Infantry? (on land, on land)

For what merits did some cities receive the title of Hero City after the war? (the so-called city, whose inhabitants showed courage, courage and courage during the war)

Name the hero cities that you know. (Moscow, Novorossiysk, Kyiv, Leningrad, Stalingrad)

Which city was blockaded for 900 days during this war? (Leningrad).

Slides 8-13 (slides with hero cities)

Slide 14-15.

How do we now call people who went through the war and survived to this day? (veterans)

How can you recognize a veteran? (this is an elderly man with orders and medals on his chest)

What should we do if we meet a veteran on May 9? (to congratulate on the holiday, to thank)

Information block of the quiz.

Leading: On this, our warm-up ended. Guys, when you talked about veterans, you mentioned that they have military awards. Now I will tell you about the most important awards of the Great Patriotic War. Awards are called orders and medals. How can we, having seen them, find out where the order is and where the medal is? The fact is that the medal always has a round or oval shape, and the order can be of any shape. (for example, in the form of a star).

Order "Victory"

This is an order from the times of the Second World War, which was awarded to the highest military leaders who made a significant contribution to the victory. It is a five-pointed star made of a very expensive metal - platinum and adorned with 150 diamonds. The rays of the star are made of rubies. In the center of the star is a medallion, on which the Kremlin wall, the Spasskaya Tower and the Lenin Mausoleum are depicted against a blue background.

Medal "For the capture of Berlin".

Established in honor of the capture of Berlin during the Second World War. She was awarded to the direct participants in the heroic assault and capture of the enemy capital, as well as the organizers and leaders of military operations during the capture of this city.

Order of Glory.

He had three degrees. These insignia could be issued for a personal feat on the battlefield. In total, about a million Orders of Glory of the 3rd degree were issued for distinction during the war years, more than 46 thousand - 2nd degree and more than 2.5 thousand - 1st degree. Even this information tells us how many feats were accomplished.

Medal "For Courage".

It was awarded to the soldiers of the Red Army, the Navy and the Border Guard for personal courage and courage in battles with the enemies of the Soviet Union. During the Second World War, there were more than 4 million awards.

And now the next competition is a musical one. You will be offered excerpts from military songs, your task is to name the song.

Song "Holy war"

Song "We will not stand up for the price"

Song "At the Nameless Height"

Song "Katyusha"

Song "Victory Day"

Our next contest is a riddle contest.

Grow up and follow my brother

I'll be a soldier too

I will help him

Protect your... (country).

Brother said: "Do not rush!

You're better off in school!

Will you be an excellent student -

You will become... (border guard).

You can be a sailor

To protect the border

And serve not on earth,

And in the military... (ship).

The plane flies like a bird

There is an air border.

On duty day and night

Our soldier is a soldier... (pilot).

The car rushes into battle again,

Caterpillars cut the ground

That car in a clean field

Controlled… (tanker).

Any military profession

It is imperative to learn

To be the backbone of the country

So that the world does not have (wars).

Continuing our holiday "Military Relay".

Relay race "Smart sappers".

Inventory: 2 baskets and 10 sandbags for each team.

Children of each team stand one after another. There is a basket with bags in front of the first participant, the second empty basket is behind the last participant of the team.

Exercise: daisy chain "powder bags" first from the first basket to the second, then back.

"Crossing".

Inventory: 2 small hoops and 1 rack for each team. The stance determines the place of the turn.

Children of each team stand one after another. The first participant stands with both feet in one hoop, the second one holds in his hands. On command "Started!" he throws the second hoop in front of him, jumps into it, takes the released hoop, throws it in front of him, jumps over, etc.

Exercise: get to the counter in this way, go around it and return to the team. Then the second team member enters the game, and so on.

"Wounded Soldiers".

Inventory: ribbons in an amount half that of the members of all teams together, one spoon and 1 small ball per team.

Before the start of the game, all participants are tied in pairs with ribbons by the hands above the elbow. With two free hands, they hold a spoon in which the ball lies.

Exercise: run to the counter, go around it and return to the team without dropping the ball. Then the second pair comes into play, and so on.

And now for the last task. The same question for each team. You can ask for advice before answering.

“What needs to be done so that there is no more war?”

This concludes our quiz. Now the jury members will sum up the results.

All participants in the game receive a St. George ribbon as a gift.

Educator: Guys, today we will talk about the bright holiday, "Victory Day", about the heroism of people during the Great Patriotic War.

Today we will hold a quiz called "Military ABC", and the letters of the alphabet will help us with this.

The teacher opens the page of the book with the letter and asks questions and gives assignments:

BUT Name words on a military theme that begin with the sound A. (Automatic, attack, army).

B Name the city - the hero who took the first blow of the Nazi troops. (Brest).

G Warrior - winner? (Hero).

E What's in a soldier's cauldron? (Food).

AND What material is the tank made of? (Iron).

W What is on the soldier's cap? (Star).

And In what month did the Great Patriotic War begin (June).

To Military utensils. (Kettle).

L He will raise a metal bird into the clouds, now the air border is reliable and strong. (Pilot).

M Name the city - the hero, the capital of Belarus. (Minsk).

H What did the soldiers get for the victory. (Awards).

O Courage award. (Order).

P What relatives expected from the front from a soldier. (Letter).

R Name the type of troops. (Rocketmen).

FROM What should be a soldier? (Brave, strong ...).

T Name military equipment. (Tank).

At What word did the soldiers shout during the offensive? (Hooray).

F What did Soviet soldiers raise on the day of victory over Berlin? (Flag).

X What is the name of the “Memorial complex”, erected in memory of the civilians of the village who were burned alive. (Khatyn).

C Where does the good shooter go? (Target).

H Guess the riddle: “It’s not without reason that I’m standing on a tower, I won’t let a mouse run through, I’m guarding a large warehouse, and I’m called ...” (Sentry).

W- What is on the head of the tanker and the pilot, everyone who is busy with dangerous work. (Helmet).

SCH What word is hidden in the word defender? To find out, you need to divide it into syllables. (Shield).

E Guess the name of the song to which you can dance the sailor dance. (Eh, apple).

YU What is the name of the round date of the celebration of Victory Day. (Anniversary).

I Finish the phrase: “I will go to serve in the seas, raise there ...” (Anchors).